1、8millions of数百万9make up编造;组成;化妆10in space 在太空中1The spaceship, called Shenzhou, was carrying Chinas first astronaut, Yang Liwei.这艘命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。句式分析called Shenzhou 为过去分词短语作定语。佳句赏析他是那个被称为“活雷锋”的人。He is the man called “a Living Lei Feng”2.Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the Un
2、ited Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.杨利伟展示了中国国旗和联合国国旗,以表达中国人民和平开发和利用太空资源的愿望。句式分析expressing the wishes .为现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随状况。佳句赏析她给我写了一个电子邮件,告诉我她的QQ号。She wrote an email to me, telling me her QQ number.3As Yang Liwei returned into the earths atmosp
3、here, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him.当杨(利伟)返回大气层时,直升机正飞往他将着陆的地方,迎接他的返程。句式分析as引导时间状语从句,where引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语。佳句赏析我不想去你希望我去的地方。I dont want to go to where you wish me to.4Pat was in the bathroom with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash.帕特正在浴室里手持吹风机,这时她听到了
4、坠机声。句式分析with a hairdryer in her hand为with复合结构,在句中作状语,表示伴随状况。佳句赏析老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。The teacher came in with a book in his hand.5Yang, who was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998.杨(利伟)是从1 500名军事飞行员中挑选出来的,1998年就开始为这次太空飞行接受训练。句式分析who
5、 was a pilot in the army是一个非限制性定语从句,对本句主语Yang进行补充说明。引导词who在从句中作主语。非限制性定语从句的翻译,通常先翻译主句,再翻译从句。In Chinese history, national heroes emerged in large numbers. Maybe you are familiar with the following. Which one do you admire most? Why?I_admire_Mao_Zedong_very_much._Because_he_devoted_himself_to_the_libe
6、ration_cause_of_the_Chinese_people_and_made_great_achievements._Besides,_he_impressed_his_charming_personality_on_our_mind.FastreadingChoose the best answer according to the text.1How long had Yang Liwei been trained before he traveled in space?A2 years.B3 years.C4 years. D5 years.2Which of the foll
7、owing statements is RIGHT?AChina launched only one spaceship before October, 2003.BYang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut who has ever traveled in space.CThere was something wrong with the launch at first.DYang Liwei was chosen from 1,500 pilots and started training in 1998.3Yang Liwei did the fo
8、llowing things except_ during the flight.Athat he had a talk with his familyBthat he slept a littleCthat he read some books when he was freeDthat he showed the flag of China4Whats the main idea of Paragraph One?AYang Liwei is a national hero.BYang Liwei used to be an army pilot.CWhat Shenzhou is.DTh
9、e launch of Shenzhou and the pilot.5We can infer from the passage that_Ait is very strict when choosing an astronautBthe launch was very successfulCYang Liwei showed the flag of China to announce Chinas conquests in spaceDYang Liwei only talked to his family答案:15DBCDA.CarefulreadingRead the text car
10、efully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.National HeroEvents (Main idea)What YLW did and felt.Introduction(Para. 1)Yang was a pilotin the army and started training in 1998.An excitingliftoff (Para.2)The launch went smoothly. He could feel the high gravitywhen the spaceship
11、was lifting off.During theflight (Para.3)He spoke with ground_controland his wife and son; with many tasks to complete, he slept for only 3 hours.International goodwishes (Para.4)Showed the flagsof China and the UN, expressing Chinas wishes of exploring space peacefully.Landed safely(Para.5)Landed a
12、t 6:23 a. m. safely. Helicopters were ready to collecthim.Welcome home(Para.6)Millions of Chinese watched TV. He wavedto the crowds waiting for him and was happy to be home.考点1calm adj.镇静的,沉着的vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定keep calm remain calm保持冷静calm down (使)平静下来He is a calm man.他是一个镇定的人。He remained/kept calm
13、 before danger.How brave he is!在危险面前他保持镇静。太勇敢了!The nurses tried their best to calm the anxious patient.护士们竭力使那个焦虑的病人平静下来。After she calmed down, she sang better.她平静下来后,歌唱得更好了。辨析比较calm“平静的,沉着的”。指无风浪或人的心情不激动quiet“宁静的,安静的”。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、忧虑still“静止的,不动的”。指没有运动或动作的状态silent“寂静的,沉默的,不出声的”。指没有声音或不讲话1选词填空:
14、 calm, quiet, still, silentShe is a quiet girl. She stood still and kept silent when the teacher asked her some questions. But after a while she answered all the questions in a calm voice.她是个安静的女孩。当老师问她问题的时候,她一动不动地站着。但过了一会儿,她以镇静的口气回答了所有问题。2单句语法填空It was calm (calm) after the storm.She calmed the baby
15、 down by giving him some milk.3完成句子We_must_keep_calm(我们必须保持镇静) when we are lost in a strange city.He took a few deep breaths to_calm_himself_down(使自己平静下来)考点2character n人物,角色;性格;特征;汉字经典例句Scar is a cruel and dangerous character in LionKing.在狮子王中Scar是一个残忍危险的角色。in character符合个性;在性格方面out of character 不符合
16、个性in the character of 扮演角色;以的身份/资格It is in character that she is greedy.贪婪符合她的个性。It is out of character for him to do that.他那样做不符合他的个性。He attended the meeting in the character of honored guess.他以嘉宾的身份出席了会议。形象记忆1介、副词填空I wish the book were written in bigger characters.They are quite different in chara
17、cter.He is a manof character.It is out of character for John to cheat, for he is always honest.2写出下列句中character的汉语意思As to his character, he is usually easygoing, but sometimes very serious.性格It is very difficult for foreigners to write Chinese characters.汉字I find all the characters in the film very
18、interesting.角色考点3millions of 数百万教材原句Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.当飞船安全着陆时,全中国数百万的人在电视机前观看。Millions of people have watched the film Zootopia.数百万人观看了影片疯狂动物城。There were millions of people in the square.广场上人山人海。联想发散与millions of用法类似的短语有:dozens/scores
19、_of很多,几十tens_of数十个hundreds_of许多,数百thousands_of许多,成千上万tens_of_thousands_of大量,无数,数以万计billions_of大量,无数,数十亿名师指津当million, billion, dozen, score等前有具体数字及several, a few, many等限定词时,它们用单数形式,也不加of。完成句子成千上万的人因这场飓风而遭受了损失。Thousands_of people suffered losses from the hurricane.据报道,世界上有几百万人在挨饿。It is reported that s
20、everal_million people are starving in the world.大约有300万工人参加罢工。Aboutthree_million_workers were on strike.他每月收入好几千元。He brings in several_thousand_yuan every month.我今天买了好几十个鸡蛋。I bought a_few_dozen_eggs today.考点4lift off (飞机等)起飞;(宇宙飞船)升空,发射Chinas first manned spaceship lifted off at 9 am.on Wednesday, O
21、ctober 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.中国第一艘载人宇宙飞船于2003年10月15日,星期三,上午九点在甘肃省酒泉发射升空。lift sth. up 举起某物lift ones spirits 使某人开朗起来ask (sb.) for a lift 请求(某人)搭便车give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车take a lift 乘电梯The rocket lifted off from the launching pad.火箭从发射台发射起来。The plane lifted off from Beijing Airport.飞机从北京
22、机场起飞了。He never gives others a lift.他从不让别人搭便车。1单句语法填空When I turned on TV, I happened to see the rocket lifting(lift) off.Can you lift it up?This piece of good worklifted(lift) her spirits.This box is too heavy for me to lift(lift) it.2完成句子他总是向我请求搭车。He is always asking_me_for_a_lift他到达机场时,飞机已经升空。The p
23、lanehad_lifted_off when he got to the airport.考点5let out放出,发出;泄露;放宽,放大(衣服等)When Shenzhou V let out its parachute, I felt the ship was shaking.当“神舟五号”放出降落伞时,我感到飞船在摇晃。let down使失望let alone 更不用说,更别提let .in 让进来,放进The old man opened the door and let the cat in.老人打开门让猫进来。The baby cant even walk, let alone
24、run.那婴儿都不会走,更谈不上跑了。Please come and support me. Dont let me down.请来支持我,可别让我失望。He cant speak his own language well; let alone English.When the boy saw the kite in the sky, he let out a scream of surprise.Let him in. Its freezing cold outside.2用所学短语替换句中加黑短语Hes getting so fat that his trousers have to b
25、e made larger.let_outWhat disappointed him was the result.let_him_downAll students let_out_a_loud_laugh(放声大笑起来) when the teacher told them the joke.Im afraid she_let_us_down_badly(她让我们大失所望)1The spaceship, called_Shenzhou_, was carrying China这艘命名为“神舟五号”的宇宙飞船,载着中国第一位宇航员杨利伟飞向太空。句中called Shenzhou 是过去分词短
26、语作后置定语,相当于定语从句which was called Shenzhou 。Do you admire all the heroes introduced ( who are introduced) in this unit?你欣赏本单元介绍的英雄吗?Have you seen any film directed (that/which was directed) by Feng Xiaogang?你看过由冯小刚导演的电影吗?Most of the teachers invited to the party were young ones.大部分被邀请参加晚会的都是年轻老师。Lost t
27、ime can never be found again.光阴一去不复返。The books left are for my students.剩下的书是给我的学生的。及物动词的过去分词作定语,与所修饰的名词或代词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动含义。单个的过去分词作定语时,多置于所修饰词的前面,left等少数过去分词放后面;而过去分词短语作定语,一般置于所修饰词的后面。(2013湖南高考)You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.All the broken(break) windows are being repaired.Have you read the novel written(write) by Dickens?We live in a room facing (face) the sea.2句型转换The bridge built two years ago is the sec
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