职称英语综合类A级真题Word文件下载.docx

1、C. generallyD. slightly海龟的自然生存环境大大地恶化了。 划线词是副词（adv.），其词义是“相当大的”。 A项greatly意为大大地；His writing has improved greatly in this semester这学期他的写作有了很大进步。 B项suddenly意为突然地；Suddenly he began to shriek loudly突然他开始大声尖叫起来。 C项generally意为一般地；Generally speaking, women live longer than men一般而言，女人的寿命比男人长。 D项slightly意为轻微

2、地。He is slightly drunk他有些醉了。3. I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A. instructingB. notifyingC. pushingD. invitingC我从Moira那里得到一张便条，催促我尽快联系。 urge是一个及物动词（vt.），其词义是“催促”。 A项instruct意为教导，指示；His uncle instructed him in French他的叔叔教他法语。 B项notify意为宣告，通知；Please notify us of any change of address

3、地址如有变动，请通知我们。 C项push意为催促；Youd better not push me for an answer to your request你最好不要催促我答复你的请求。 D项invite意为邀请；She showed me her gratitude by inviting me to dinner她邀请我吃晚饭以表示感谢。 很明显C项正确。4. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A. raiseB. poseC. experienceD. handleD完全有可能以不同的方式来处理这个问题。

4、划线词approach的词义是“处理；对待”。 A项raise意为抬起，提高；He was raised to management level他被提到管理层。 B项pose意为提出；Allow me to pose several questions允许我提出几个问题。 C项experience意为体验，经历；He experienced a pang of sadness他感到一阵悲痛。 D项handle意为处理。I was impressed by her handling of the affair。我觉得她对此事的处理很了不起。 很明显D项正确。5. The decision to

5、invade provoked storms of protest.A. ignoredB. organizedC. causedD. received入侵的决定引起了抗议的风暴。 划线词provoke是一个及物动词（vt.），其词义是“引起，激发”。 A项ignore意为忽视；If theres one meal that is ignored nowadays, it is breakfast如果有一顿饭被忽视的话，那就是早餐。 B项organize意为组织；The meeting was badly organized会议组织得很糟。 C项cause意为引起，使发生；Many disea

6、ses are caused by bacteria许多疾病是由细菌引起的。 D项receive意为收到。He must start to question received opinion他必须开始质疑自己已经接受的观点。6. Jane said that she couldnt tolerate the long hours.A. spendB. takeC. lastD. stand简说她无法忍受这么长时间。 划线词是一个及物动词（vt.）。该划线词tolerate的词义是“容忍”。 A项spend意为花费；You really shouldnt spend so much effort

7、 on it你真不应该在这件事上花费这么大的精力。 B项take意为拿，取；Please take the trash to the garbage can请将垃圾扔到垃圾筒里去。 C项last意为持续；The hot weather lasted until September炎热的天气持续到九月。 D项stand意为站立，忍受。I dont think the chair is firm enough to stand on我觉得这椅子不够稳固，不能站人。7. At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A. energeticB.

8、 happyC. aloneD. busy佩克八十岁时仍然精力旺盛地生活在巴黎。 划线词的词义是“精力旺盛的”。 A项energetic精力旺盛的；His son is an energetic child他的儿子是个精力旺盛的孩子。 B项happy幸福的；The old couple have a happy life那时老夫妇过着幸福的生活。 C项alone单独的；No one knows why he is always alone. 没有人知道为什么他总是一个人。 D项busy繁忙的。It seems that she has a busy day today好像她今天很忙。8. Fo

9、rester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A. shakingB. turningC. jumpingD. shouting福雷斯特盯着看他的车，气得发抖。 划线词的词义是“发抖，战栗”。 A项shake意为发抖；战栗，例句：His voice shook with fear他害怕得声音发抖。 B项turn意为转动：Turning to the left of me, I glimpsed the quays, the harbor我把头转向左方，一眼望见了港口的码头。 C项jump意为跳跃；Jumping and throwing have

10、different competing arenas跳跃和投掷项目的竞技场所不同。 D项shout意为呐喊。He was slapped for his shouting他因大喊大叫而受到斥责。9. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A. reportedB. provedC. praisedD. caught在营救两名儿童之后，一年轻男子被欢呼拥之为英雄。 划线词hail的词义是“向欢呼致贺”。 A项report意为报告；It is reported that 20 people we

11、re killed in the accident据报告这次事故有20人死亡。 B项prove意为证明；The facts proved her assumption wrong事实证明她的设想是错的。 C项praise意为称赞，表扬；The teacher praised her for her courage老师赞扬了她的勇气。 D项catch意为抓住。I caught him peeping at my paper他偷看我的论文时被我当场抓住了。10. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A. anxi

12、ousB. sureC. sadD. afraid我想请她外出但害怕她可能拒绝。 划线词scared的词义是“吃惊的，害怕的”。 A项anxious意为忧虑；Im very anxious about the speech contest我对此次演讲比赛十分忧虑。 B项sure意为肯定；I think you are not quite sure about it我认为，你们对这一点并不能完全肯定。 C项sad意为悲伤；Her eyes moistened as she listened to the sad story听着这悲伤的故事，她的眼睛湿润了。 D项afraid意为担心，害怕。m a

13、fraid that I will be late我担心我要迟到了。11. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A. giveB. attachC. loseD. understand当时我们没有理解所发生事情的重要性。 划线词的词义是“领会，理解”。 A项give意为给；Have you given the waiter a tip?你给侍者小费了吗? B项attach意为附上，加上；I attach a copy of my notes for your information

14、我附上笔记一份供你参考。 C项lose意为丢失，丧失；I lost my wallet yesterday我昨天丢了钱包。 D项understand意为理解，领悟。t understand what youre talking about我不明白你在说什么。12. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A. doubtingB. sayingC. thinkingD. knowingB安德森离开了桌子同时说道他有些工作要去做。 划线词的词义是“说，讲”。 A项doubt意为怀疑；I doubt the tr

15、uth of it我怀疑此事的真实程度。 B项say意为说；Be quiet, Ive something to say to you安静，我有话要对你们讲。 C项think意为想；Independent thinking is an absolute necessity独立思考是绝对必要的。 D项know意为知道。Theres no knowing what they will do没法知道他们会做些什么。 很明显B项是正确选项。13. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A. m

16、aintainedB. recommendedC. consideredD. acknowledged他断言核能是一种安全而又无污染的能源。 划线词词义是“主张，断言”。 A项maintain意为主张，强调；He maintains that there are no short cuts to effective management他断言，有效的管理没有捷径可走。 B项recommend意为推荐；I recommended （you） meeting him first我建议（你）先见见他。 C项consider意为考虑；Please take time to consider the p

17、roblem请仔细考虑一下这个问题。 D项acknowledge意为承认。He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat他不愿认输。14. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. relativeB. generalC. continuousD. sharp该项研究还表明选学理科课程的大学生数量在持续下降。 划线词的词义是“稳定的，持续的”。 A项relative意为相关的；The teacher asked m

18、e some questions relative to my paper老师问了我一些和我的论文有关的问题。 B项general意为总的；I get the general impression that they arent very happy我对他们的总体印象是他们过得并不是很幸福。 C项continuous意为连续的；The atmosphere is a continuous layer of gases大气圈是连续的气体层。 D项sharp意思为急剧的。The car turned sharp left那部车向左急转弯。15. She always finds fault wit

19、h everything.A. criticizesB. simplifiesC. evaluatesD. examines她总是事事加以非难（挑剔）。 find fault with词义是“挑剔，找毛病，批评”。 A项criticize意为批评；You should not criticize him so harshly in his face你不应该当面这么严厉地批评他。 B项simplify意为简化；That will simplify my task那会简化我的工作。 C项evaluate意为评价；Lets evaluate the evidence让我们评定一下此证据的价值。 D项

20、examine意为调查考试。It is necessary to examine how the proposals can be carried out有必要调查一下怎样才能实施这些方案。第2部分：阅读判断下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。The Forbidden Apple New York used to be the city that never sleeps. These days its the city that never smokes

21、, drinks or does anything naughty（at least, not in public）. The Big Apple is quickly turning into the Forbidden Apple. If you wanted a glass of wine with your picnic in Central Park, could you have one? No chance. Drinking alcohol in public isnt allowed. If you decided to feed the birds with the las

22、t crumbs（碎屑）of your sandwich, you could be arrested. Its illegal. If you went to a bar for a drink and a cigarette, that would be OK, wouldnt it? Er.no. You cant smoke in public in New York City. Whats going on? Why is the city that used to be so open-minded becoming like this? The mayor of New York

23、 is behind it all. He has brought in a whole lot of new laws to stop citizens from doing what they want, when they want. The press are shocked. Even the New York police have joined the argument. They recently spent $ 100,000 on a Dont blame the cop campaign. One New York police officer said, We rais

24、e money for the city by giving people fines for breaking some very stupid laws. Its all about money. The result is a lot of fines for minor offences. Yoav Kashida, an Israeli tourist, fell asleep on the subway. When he woke up, wo police officers fined him because he had fallen asleep on two seats（y

25、ou mustnt use two seats in the subway）. Elle and Serge Schroitman were fined for blocking a driveway with their car. It was their own driveway. The angry editor of Vanity Fair magazine, Graydon Carter. says, Under New York City law it is acceptable to keep a gun in your place of work, but not an emp

26、ty ashtray. He should know. The police came to his office and took away his ashtray（烟灰缸）. But not all of New Yorks inhabitants are complaining. Marcia Dugarry, 72, said, The city has changed for the better. If more cities had these laws, America would be a better place to live. Nixon Patotkis, 38, a

27、 barman, said , I like the new laws. If people smoked in here, wed go home smelling of cigarettes. Recent figures show that New York now has fewer crimes per 100,000 people than 193 other US cities. And its trueits safer, cleaner and more healthy than before. But lets be honestwho goes to New York for its clean streets?16. Some activities have recently become illegal in New York.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned在纽约，近来一些活动已变成非法。 关键词为Some activities一些活动；become illegal变成非法；in New York在纽约 根据文中第1