版高三英语一轮复习Unit1Theworldofoursenses教师用书牛津译林版必修3.docx

1、版高三英语一轮复习Unit1Theworldofoursenses教师用书牛津译林版必修3Unit 1The world of our senses(对应学生用书第42页).写作单词会拼写1glance vi.& n 瞥一眼，匆匆看2approach vi.& vt. 靠近；着手处理 n. 靠近；方法；路径3attach vt. 把附在上；认为重要4volunteer n. 志愿者 vi.& vt. 自愿做，义务做5likely adj. 可能的6whisper vi.& vt. 小声说；私下说7stare vi. 凝视，盯着看8calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的，平静的 vt.& vi. 使

2、平静，镇静9grasp vt. 抓紧，抓牢10reduce vt.& vi. 减少11ignore vt. 忽视；对不予理会12relief n. 轻松，宽慰13aid n& vt. 帮助14attract vt. 吸引15employ vt. 使用；雇佣.拓展单词能辨别1anxious adj. 焦虑，忧虑 anxiously adv. 焦虑地 anxiety n. 焦虑；渴望2suit n. 套装 vt. 适合，满足需要 suitable adj. 合适的，适宜的3confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑 confused adj. 困惑的 confusing adj. 令人困惑的 conf

3、usion n. 迷惑，混淆4observe vt. 观察；注意到；评论 observer n. 观察者；评论者 observation n. 观察；评论5hesitate vi. 犹豫，迟疑不决 hesitation n. 犹豫6firm adj. 坚定的，牢固的 firmly adv. 牢牢地，坚定地7employ vt. 使用；雇佣 employer n. 雇用者；雇主 employee n. 受雇者；雇员；雇工 employment n. 职业；雇用；使用8recognize vt. 认识，辨认出；意识到 recognition n. 识别；确认，认可；赏识9help n& v. 帮助

4、 helper n. 帮助者10puzzle n. 谜，疑问 vt. 迷惑，使困惑 puzzling adj. 令人迷惑的 puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的11disable v. 使(某人)失去能力 disabled adj. 残废的；有缺陷的 disability n. 缺陷；伤残12distant adj. 远的；远方的 distance n. 远处；距离.阅读单词要识记1narrow adj. 狭窄的2grateful adj. 感激的，表示感谢的3analyse vt. 分析4panic vi. & n. 惊慌，恐慌5forecast vt.& n. 预测，预报6shark n.

5、 鲨鱼7jewellery n. 珠宝8pavement n. (马路边的)人行道语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1What you said left all of us in We were completely. (confuse)2My mother always gets a bit if we dont arrive when we say we will.We can even feel her (anxious)3The has been the situation of that region for a long time，so his is believable.(ob

6、serve)4 though the girl is，she refuses to let her prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5The travellers in the village saw in the a lake and trees growing beside it，but they didnt exist actually.(distant)【答案】1.confusion；confused2.anxious；anxiety 3observer；observing；observation4.Disabled；dis

7、ability5.distant；distance高频短语会默写1glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆看2in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内3reach out 伸出(手)4watch out for 留心，密切注意5clear up (天气)放晴6come to ones aid 来帮助某人7roll up 卷起来8on the contrary 正相反9stare at 盯着看，睁大眼睛看10attach. to. 把附在上11make sense 有意义；讲得通12wish for 盼望，企盼语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Youd better keep your child

8、in case he need your help.2If you any further explanation，you had better apply in person to the chief of police.3The doctor said I might be sick，and that I must symptoms which can send me to hospital.4Parents much importance education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gif

9、t.5I have been so busy that I have no time to the place which is so messy.【答案】1.in sight2.wish for3.watch out for4.attach；to5.clear up联想拓展1“天气”一族thunder n. & v雷；打雷lightning n闪电storm n暴雨shower n阵雨rain n& v雨；下雨tsunami n海啸；海震typhoon n台风mist n& v薄雾，水汽haze n雾霾fog n雾2盘点“AAA型动词”下列动词的过去式和过去分词与原形相同：forecast预

10、测，预报broadcast广播hurt伤害shut关闭cost花费；值cut切，割rid去除set设置3有趣的名词词尾“er和ee”employer雇主，老板employee雇员，员工examinee应试人examiner考官；审查人trainer培训师，训练员trainee实习生，受训者interviewer面试官；采访人interviewee被采访者；参加面试者4走近sense短语a sense of的感觉in a sense在某种意义上in no sense决不make sense有道理，讲得通make sense of理解，弄懂5盘点含reach的短语reach for伸手去拿reac

11、h out伸出，伸展within reach很接近；够得着out of reach够不着beyond reach够不到；鞭长莫及教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.find宾语宾语补足语Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.1.当你去参观一所幼儿园的时候，很有可能你会看见孩子们在听故事、唱歌或者做游戏。When you pay a visit to a kindergarten，youll probably .2.rather than 用于平行结构中While having dinner，lis

12、ten to some enjoyable music rather than watch television.2.如果你是他们中的一员，我想说改变事情的唯一方式是做，而不是抱怨。If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by doing .3.倍数形容词的比较级Dont be frightened by sharks：you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.3.为迎接下一届亚运会

13、而正在被修建的体育场将是现在的三倍大。The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one.【答案】1.find the children listening to stories，singing songs or playing games2.rather than complaining3.three times bigger than(对应学生用书第44页)精讲7个考纲单词 observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝；评论教材原句As Polly observed the passen

14、gers on the train，she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.当波莉打量地铁车厢里的乘客时，她感觉有个穿着黑色大衣的高个男人一直在看着她。observe Christmas/New Years Day/festivals 庆祝圣诞/元旦/节日observeThanksgiving Day is observed(observe)as a general holiday by the American people.美国人普遍将感恩节作为节日来庆祝。The guard

15、 observed a young man stealing(steal) from the office，and he tried to approach him quietly.门卫注意到一位年轻人正从办公室里偷东西，他试图悄悄地走近他。名师点津observe sb.do sth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to，即sb.be observed to do sth.类似用法的动词还有see，watch，hear，feel等。链接写作句式升级 【导学号：31670038】(普通表达)He observed the thief open the window and run away.(

16、高级表达)The thief was observed to open the window and run away.(被动语态) approach vt.& vi.靠近，接近；着手处理n.靠近；方法；路径教材原句As she walked along the narrow street，she heard the sound of footsteps approaching，but by the time she reached the corner of the street，the footsteps were gone.沿着狭窄的街道走着时，她听到了一阵脚步声正在靠近，可当她走到街道

17、拐角处时，脚步声又消失了。(1)approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法with/at the approach of. 随着的临近(2)approach sb.about/on (doing) sth. 与某人谈/商量(做)某事Have you approached the manager about/on taking a day off next week?你是否同经理谈过下周请一天假的事？I dont like his new approach to solving(solve) this problem.我不喜欢他解决这个问题的新方法。 anxious ad

18、j.焦虑，忧虑；不安高考佳句Anxious all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016年北京高考阅读理解A)一直焦虑不安，我无法做到一次集中注意力超过一小时。be anxious about/for sb./sth. 对某人/某事感到忧虑/担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事be anxious that. 渴望从句谓语用虚拟语气Helen is anxious about/for travelling on her own.海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心

19、。I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get(get) help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那里得到一些帮助。名师点津表示渴望做某事或渴望得到某物的常用短语还有：long/desire/be eager/be dying to do sth.渴望做某事long/desire/be eager/be dying for sth.渴望得到某物 recognize vt.认识，辨认出；意识到；(正式)承认教材原句Scientists used

20、to believe that mothers recognize their children by sight only.科学家们过去常常认为母亲只是通过视觉来辨认自己的孩子。(1)be recognized to be/as. 被认为是recognize that. 意识到It is generally recognized that. 人们公认(2)recognition n. 识别，承认out of/beyond recognition 认不出来We recognized Jobs as a genius of computer.我们认为乔布斯是个电脑天才。 【导学号：3167003

21、9】My hometown has changed beyond recognition(recognize) since I was last here.自从我上次离开这里，我的家乡已变得让人认不出来了。链接写作句式升级(普通表达)One Belt，One Road submit was recognized as/to be a great success.(高级表达)It is recognized that One Belt，One Road submit was a great success.(it作形式主语) attach vt.使连在一起，把附在上；认为重要教材原句During

22、 the operation，Mr Liu had a new hand attached.在手术中，刘先生被接上了一只新手。(1)attach.to. 把附加在上attach importance to. 认为重要/有意义(2)attached adj. 附属的；依恋的；爱慕的be attached to. 附属于；依恋于；爱慕(3)attachment n. 附属物；附件This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。Parents should attach importance to dev

23、eloping(develop) childrens good habits in life.父母应该重视培养孩子良好的生活习惯。 likely adj.可能的 高考佳句Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods.(2016年江苏高考阅读理解C)更坚固的桥梁意味着村庄在洪灾后没有食物和药品的可能性更小。be likely to do sth. 可能做某事It is likely that. 很可能not likely 不可能He said tha

24、t youd give them a lift.他说你会让他们搭便车。Not likely！不可能！It seems to me that hes likely to know(know) the answer.在我看来，他很可能知道答案。 employ vt.使用，雇用经典例句In the Middle Ages，merchants employed “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods.在中世纪，商人为了促销他们的商品雇用街头公告员来大声地读公告。(1)employer n 雇主；老板 empl

25、oyee n. 雇员；雇工 employment n. 就业；工作(2)employ.as. 雇用为 employ sb.to do sth. 雇用某人做某事忙于做某事More scientists are employed in/are employing themselves in studies to develop new medicines.更多的科学家正在忙于开发新药的研究。Men and women must be treated equally in education and employment(employ)在教育和就业方面男性和女性必须被平等对待。链接写作例句的其他表达

26、方式More scientists are busy with studies to develop new medicines.More scientists are occupied with studies to develop new medicines.More scientists are occupied in studying to develop new medicines.诠释3个核心短语 in sight看得到，在视力范围之内教材原句There was no one in sight.一个人也看不见。at the sight of. 一看见at first sight 初

27、看时，乍一看out of sight 看不见catch sight of 看见lose sight of 看不见At first sight，there is nothing special about the watch，but in fact it is a mobile phone.乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。It was so crowded in the park on Sunday that we soon lost(lose) sight of him.星期天，公园里的人那么多以至于我们很快就看不到他了。 reach out伸出(手)，伸手拿教材原句A

28、 few seconds later，a hand reached out and grasped her arm.几秒钟后，有一只手伸了过来，抓住了她的胳膊。（1）reach out ones hand for sth.伸手拿某物within sb.s reachwithin the reach of sb. 某人手够得到的地方；在某人能力范围之内This new model of car is so expensive that it is out of the reach(beyond the reach) of those with common income.新款汽车很贵以至于它超出

29、了那些普通收入的人们的购买力。He reached out his right hand for a book on the shelf above his head.他伸出右手从他头上方的书架上拿了一本书。The clothes are all within the reach of every woman.那些服装每个女人都穿得起。 watch out (for)当心，留心，密切注意经典例句Watch out for a tall man in black hat.注意一个戴黑帽子的高个子男人。(1)watch over 看守；监视；照顾(2)be on the watch for 留神；

30、注意；警戒keep watch 值班；放哨keep (a) watch on 监视on watch 值班；守望Apart from two men on watch in the engineroom，everyone was asleep.除了两个人在机房值班外，其他人都在睡觉。Do you mind watching over my bag while I go to the rest room?我去一趟卫生间，请你帮我看一下包好吗？突破2个高考句型 (教材P3)Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.波莉抬头看