外研版学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷Word文档格式.docx

1、B . playC . likeD . look（3）A . OnB . AtC . InD . For（4）A . foodB . lunchC . dinnerD . breakfast（5）A . fromB . onC . atD . by（6）A . doB . doesC . areD . is（7）A . sellsB . to sellC . sellD . selling（8）A . tooB . twoC . andD . but（9）A . manyB . muchC . greatD . no（10）A . shopB . homeC . schoolD . famil

2、y二、 阅读理解 （共4题；共38分）2. （10分）阅读理解In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers （探险者） landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the moon people they met. In mm, the express

3、ed their surprise. Why are you travelling to outer space when you dont even use your inner space? they asked.H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the ques

4、tion that the asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems （体系） are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The Ch

5、unnel, a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.But what about underground cities? Japans Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called Alice Cities. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices,

6、shopping and so on. A solar dome （太阳能穹顶） would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earths space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wellss would agree. Woul

7、d you?（1）The explorers in H. G. Wellss story were surprised to find that the _. A . knew so much about the EarthB . understood their languageC . lived in so many underground citiesD . were ahead of them in space technology（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A . Discovering th

8、e moons inner space.B . Using the EarthC . Meeting the again.D . Travelling to outer space.（3）What kind of underground systems are already here with us?A . Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B . Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.C . Gardens, car parks, power stations.D . Tunnels, gardens, offi

9、ces.（4）Which of the following is true?A . H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.B . People today know there are a lot of and underground cities.C . In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.D . Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.（5）What would be the best title for the tex

10、t?A . Alice Cities-Cities of the FutureB . Space Travel with H. G. WellsC . Enjoy Living UndergroundD . Building Down, Not Up3. （10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect t

11、he eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work!Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happ

12、ens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your bodys way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.But what happens if your tears dont work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate.

13、 They can be scratched or cut easier than skin（皮肤）. If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their

14、 eyes at all. If they use goggles. Their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap （带子） t

15、hat goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing!（1）Which of the following

16、 is a kind of goggles?A . B . C . D . （2）From the passage, we know that tears _. A . work better than gogglesB . stop things getting into eyesC . help to wash out the sand or dirtD . show ones sadness or happiness（3）The underlined word delicate in Paragraph 3 means _. A . easily hurtB . quite import

17、antC . easily protectedD . quite special（4）The fourth paragraph mainly _. A . describes different types of gogglesB . tells how goggles developC . introduces the problems of gogglesD . encourages people to use goggles4. （8分）（2016哈尔滨）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Ms. Smith lived in a small village. She was born with

18、a silver spoon. When her parents died， they left her a lot of money. After that， she lived on her own. Unfortunately， she became blind after a serious illness. She went to see lots of famous doctors， hut nobody was able to cure her eyes. She felt very sad.One day, a man named Tom came to the village

19、 where Ms. Smith lived. He heard about her illness and came to her house. He told Ms. Smith that he had much experience. He was sure to cure her eyes. But she must pay him a large amount of money. Ms. Smith agreed. “But you cant get a penny if you fail， said the lady.During the treatment， Tom found

20、Ms. Smith was very rich. There were plenty of good thing in her house. He stole many valuable things from the house. Several weeks later， Tom cured Ms. Smith. The lady could really see with her eyes. When Tom asked for moneys. Ms. Smith refused. She said. *You havent cured my eyes. Before I was blin

21、d， I could see all the things in my room. ”Hearing that， Tom stood there and couldnt say a word.（1）The underlined sentence She was born with a silver spoon.” most probably means . A . she had poor parentsB . she was born in a rich familyC . she had meals with a very expensive spoon（2）Tom came to vis

22、it Ms. Smith for the first time because he A . wanted to steal her moneyB . wanted to help her for freeC . wanted to cure her illness in order to make money（3）After Ms. Smith was cured， _. A . Tom paid her a lot of moneyB . she refused to pay Tom any moneyC . she paid Tom lots of money at once（4）Whi

23、ch of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Ms. Smith was horn blind.B . Many valuable things were stolen from Tom 8 house.C . It took Tom several weeks to cure Ms. Smith.（5）_ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A . What a colorful world!B . But now I cant any of them.C . Thank

24、you for curing my eyes.5. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday, with three emojis（表情符号）of a gun, a knife and a bomb（炸弹

25、） on Instagram, a social media （社交媒体）. She was told that she broke the law because of threatening （威胁） her school.This problem is not far away from us. Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if

26、 he failed to pass his exams.In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the tel

27、ephone, said Mr Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. Although the law of China protects peoples right of free speech, it doesnt include words that threaten others lives and national safety.Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say I m strong, said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US

28、.The girls mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hangxiang also said he didnt realize that what he put online was so serious.But not knowing the law doesnt mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it, says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think wed better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press send?（1）The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words Killing. Meet me in the libr