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初一英语完形填空练习题(含答案)Word文档格式.doc

1、( )2.A too B to C also D so ( )3.A to B for C or D and ( )4.A letter B letters C friends D words ( )5.A at B with C for D to ( )6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up ( )7.A begins B finishes C over D start ( )8.A to B for C of D in ( )9.A by B in C on D takes ( )10.A looks B reads C sees D watches You

2、ll see a new _1_at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever,_2_he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a

3、few minutes with such patient. But Dr. Robot, a human doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息) when he meets his patient. How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer tells him what to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors. ( )1.A.sick

4、 person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ( )2.A.so B.if C.but D.because ( )3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded ( )4.A.like B.on C.as D.in ( )5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall ( )6.A.late B.impossible C.necessary D.interesting ( )7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under ( )8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak ( )9.A.bring B.giv

5、e C.take D.lead ( )10.A.robot B.computer C.women D.human Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a _1_ building in the _2_ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He_3_ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He_4_ to work early. Every day he leave

6、s his_5_and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It _6_him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to _7_bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from _8_home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes_9_.

7、 He works in a factory about ten_10_ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5. ( ) 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large ( ) 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village ( ) 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends ( ) 4. A. begins

8、B. wants C. runs D. goes ( ) 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room ( ) 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings ( ) 7. A. an B.a C. the D. / ( ) 8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself ( ) 9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air ( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours A Diary Great weat

9、her! It was _1_ and hot all day. We _2_ to a beautiful beach. We had great fun _3_ in the water. In the afternoon, we went _4_. On the way, I found a little boy _5_ in the corner. He was _6_. I helped _7_ find his father. That made me _8_ very happy. I didnt have _9_ money _10_ a taxi. So I walked b

10、ack to the hotel. ( )1.A. wind B. cloud C. sunny ( )2. A. go B. got C. went ( )3. A. play B. played C. playing ( )4. A. shop B.shopping C.shopped ( )5. A. cries B. cried C. crying ( )6. A. lose B. lost C. crying ( )7. A. he B. his C. him ( )8. A. feel B. feeling C. felt ( )9. A. some B. any C.a few

11、( )10. A. with B. on C. for Dear Dr Know, Im not happy. I have too _1_ rules in my family. I have to _2_ at 6:00 every morning. I cant _3_ my friends after school _4_I have to _5_my dog for a walk. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to _6_ in bed by ten oclock. _7_ weekends, I have to clea

12、n my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother _8_ dinner. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace _9_ the piano. I never have any fun. _10_ can I do? ( )1. A. many B. much C. a few ( )2. A. go to bed B. get up C.go home ( )3. A. watch B. look C. meet ( )4. A. so B. then C. because

13、( )5. A. bring B. take C. carry ( )6. A. be B. is C. am ( )7. A. In B. On C. At ( )8. A. make B. making C. do ( )9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning ( )10. A. Why B. What C. How 六、On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call b

14、ut it was very _11_. The Hardens 15-year-old daughter has gone _12_ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “Im phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.” Ronals and Edwine Harden were so _13_ that they started a special telephone service (服务)called“Alive and Well”. T

15、he service helps _14_ to get in touch with children who have run away from home. Young people can phone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So _15_ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are

16、_16_ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not _17_ about this or giving out their addresses. The Hardens and their helpers _18_ the telephone messag

17、es and connect(联系)the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _19_. For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and _20_ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?11. A. interesting B.impo

18、rtant C. difficult D. exciting 12. A. away B. out C. back D. along 13. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind 14. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends 15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 16. A. at B. above C. over D. under 17. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear 18. A. ask for B. listen to

19、 C. look up D. write down 19. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C. London D. New York 20. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave 初中英语定语从句用法及配套练习 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语

20、从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 三、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。 四、关系代词的用法 1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语) The coat (that) I put on the

21、 desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语) 2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。 The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语) The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语) 3.who,whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom, 也可省略。 T

22、he girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。 Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语) 注意: (1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,that,which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。 This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。 Please tell me fr

23、om whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。 (2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。 This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。 (3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。 The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。 (4)关系词只能用that的情况: a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高

24、级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: He was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。 b.被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗? c.先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, f

25、ew 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。 d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that, 而不用which.例如: I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。 e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that.例如: Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁? f.主句

26、是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。 (5)关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况: a.先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如: Whats that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么? b.关系代词前有介词时,一般用which,而不用that.例如: This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。 c.引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如: Tom came back, which made us happy. 汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法 (1)whe

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