一般将来时用法及专项练习文档格式.doc

1、3.疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份Will you be back in ten minutes? 十分钟后你会回来吗？Will you please open the window? 请你打开窗户好吗？Shall we get something hot to drink? 我们喝一些热饮怎么样？4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他成份Where will you go next week? 下星期你去哪?What shall I do? 我怎么办呢?How many books will they get? 他们将有多少本书？三will

2、, be going to , be to, be about to的区别1.be going to +不定式，表示将来。表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。be going to和will相比，be going to通常表示主观，will通常表示客观。What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你要做什么？Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看看这些黑云，将有一场暴风雨。Its going to be a fine day tomorrow.明天将会是个好天。It is goi

3、ng to rain. 要下雨了。2.“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。这种结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。We are to have a meeting next Saturday. 下个周日我们有个会。The boy is to go to school tomorrow. 这个男孩明天要去上学。Are we to go on with this work? 我们继续干吗？The president is to visit China next week.总统下周来访中国。3.“be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的

4、动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。这一结构用于表示客观就要发生的事，表示马上就要发生。一般不再与时间状语连用。Dont go out. Were about to have a meeting. 别出去了,我们很快就开会了。I was about to start when it began to rain.我刚要出发就下起雨来了。He is about to leave for Shenyang.他将要离开去沈阳。We are about to leave. 我们马上就走。The film is about to begin. 电影马上就要开始了。四注意事项1. be about

5、 to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。2. Lets 的附加疑问通常使用“, shall we ?”。Lets have a rest, shall we?3. 问句是“Shall?”，答句就用“shall ”；问句用“Will ？”，答句就用“will ”。要前后保持一致。Shall you go to school next week ?Yes, I shall. Well have an exam .Will you have an exam tomorrow?Yes, I will. / No, I wont.一般将来时专项练习一、单项选

6、择。（ ） 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be（ ） 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work（ ） 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is

7、; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be（ ） 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be（ ） 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; will be D. Are;（ ） 6.

8、 Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give（ ） 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.（ ） 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to g

9、et D. will get（ ） 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are（ ） 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have（ ） 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving（ ）

10、 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote（ ） 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back（ ） 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine（ ） 15

11、. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.（ ） 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall;（ ） 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going

12、 to do D. will doing（ ） 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go（ ） 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is goi

13、ng to watch（ ） 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be（ ） 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have（ ） 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do

14、; be D. Are;（ ） 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be（ ） 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows（ ） 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）. A. Yes, please B.

15、 Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.（ ） 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is（ ） 27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do you （ ） 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will

16、 coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming（ ） 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend（ ） 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving二、动词填空。1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before

17、I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her

18、 mother _（give）her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _（snow）soon.6. _ you _（be）here this Saturday?No. I _（visit）my teacher.7. _ I _（get）you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _（see）it

19、 with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _（win）. 三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two days）4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）6.

20、 I sometimes write to my mother in the evening.（tonight）7. He went there by plane.（some day next year）8. China is a modern and strong country.（in twenty years）9. Do you study hard?（from now on）10. She didnt speak English at the meeting.（before long）参考答案：1. C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; w