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宜春小升初英语阅读题含答案解析 2Word文档格式.docx

1、s birthday ?On May 15.On October the second.On January 12.(3)Whose birthday is in January?Jims father .s mother . Jims sister.(4)Which season is Jims birthday in?In spring.In summer.In winter.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】短文介绍了吉姆一家人和他们的生日。(1)根据所给的短文,My father is 38 years old.我父亲38岁。 可知吉姆的父亲38岁了,故答案为A

2、.(2)根据所给的短文,Her birthday is October the second. 她的生日是十月二日。可知吉姆的生日是十月二日,故答案为B.(3)根据所给的短文, My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. 我妹妹10岁。她出生在冬天。她的生日是1月12日。可知吉姆的妹妹生日在1月,故答案为C.(4)根据所给的短文,When is my birthday?s not in July or June.我的生日是什么时候?猜猜看!现在是夏天,但不是在七月或六月。可知吉姆的

3、生日在夏天,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。2阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误 Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. He found many teeth

4、 on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.(1)Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today. (2)Lu Bans fathers hand was hurt by a leaf one day. (3)Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf. (4)Pe

5、ople still use the saw today. 【答案】 (1)0(2)0(3)1(4)1 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。 (1)句意:鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据 Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠,故答案为错误。 (2)句意:鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据 One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了,故答案为错误。 (3)句意:鲁班

6、在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙,故答案为正确。 (4)句意:今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在使用锯子,故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。3阅读理解读短文,判断对或错 Hello, Im Minnie. I went to Zhangjiajie with my father last summer. I w

7、ent there by train. On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I saw many nice clothes there. I had

8、 a good time on my holiday.(1)I went to Zhangjiajie by plane. (2)I climbed mountains on the first day. (3)I went to a park on the second day. (4)I bought some presents for my mother and father. (5)I took many nice pictures there. (1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。(1)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我乘

9、飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述I went there by train.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。(2)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains.(第一天, 我去了自然公园。我爬山了。)可知题目叙述正确,故答案为: 正确。(3)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第二天我去了公园。根据短文叙述 On the second day, I went to Fenghuang.(第二天,我去了凤凰。)可知没去公园。(4)这是阅读

10、判断, 题目意思是: 我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物。根据短文叙述I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. (我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物。)可知是为妈妈和哥哥买礼物。 故答案为:(5)这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 在那里我照了许多漂亮的照片。根据短文叙述Of course, I took many nice pictures.(当然, 我照了许多漂亮的照片。)可知题目叙述正确。【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,注意叙述细节,然后根据短文判断正误。4阅读理解阅读短文,判断下面的句子是否与短文相符 Last holiday

11、 in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. The beach was so nice.I ate lots of sea food there. I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. I bought many postcards for my friends. It wasnt cold in winter. We went swimming every day. My father bought a white T-shirt and my mother bought a purple dre

12、ss. (1)I went to Hainan with my parents last summer. (2)I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. (3)I bought many postcards for my families. (4)We went swimming in winter there. Its wasnt cold. (5)My mother bought a white T-shirt there. (4)1(5)0 【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者到海南旅游的经历。(1)这是阅读判断,题目意思是: 去年夏天我和父母去了

13、海南。根据短文叙述 Last holiday in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. (去年寒假,我和父母去了海南。)可知是在冬季。(2)这是阅读判断,题目意思是: 我照了一些大海的美丽照片。根据短文叙述 I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. (我照了一些大海的美丽照片。(3)这是阅读判断,题目意思是: 我为家人买了许多贺卡。根据短文叙述I bought many postcards for my friends.(我为朋友们买了许多贺卡。)可知是为朋友们,题目叙述错误。(4)这是阅读判断,题目意

14、思是: 在那儿我们冬季去游泳了。天气不冷。根据短文叙述It wasnt cold in winter. We went swimming every day.(冬季天气不冷。我们天天去游泳。(5)这是阅读判断,题目意思是: 我妈妈在那里买了一条白色的T恤衫。根据短文叙述 My father bought a white T-shirt (我爸爸买了一条白色的T恤衫。)可知是爸爸,题目叙述错误,故答案为:【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文,掌握短文叙述细节,然后根据叙述判断正误。5阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 Hi, Xiaoling, Thanks so much

15、 for inviting me to visit you in China I cant wait to see you. I am very excited to stay with your family. But I cant speak Chinese at all. Please teach me. I know China is very big. And the Chinese food is very famous. I cant wait to try all the delicious food. And there is a lot of natural beauty

16、in China. I really want to see the beautiful lakes and waterfalls in China. I finally got my passport last Monday and I booked my plane ticket yesterday. I will arrive at Baiyun Airport on July 10th. The plane lands at 2:00 pm. Im so excited. See you then, Janet.(1)Xiaoling wrote this letter. (2)Xia

17、oling invited Janet to visit her in China. (3)Janet cant speak Chinese at all. (4)Chinese food is very famous. (5)Janet cant wait to try all the delicious food in China. 【考点】阅读理解 这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件,她想要来中国旅游,她不会说中文,但她想尝尝所有美味的食物,想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布,她已经拿到护照,订了机票,将于7月10日到达白云机场,飞机下午2点降落。小玲写了这封信。根据 See you then, Janet

18、. 可知珍妮特写了这封信,故答案为错误。小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。根据 Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in China I cant wait to see you. 可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问,故答案为正确。珍妮特根本不会说中文。根据 But I cant speak Chinese at all. 可知珍妮特根本不会说中文,故答案为正确。中国菜很有名。根据 And the Chinese food is very famous. 可知中国菜很有名,故答案为正确。 (5)句意:珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。根据 I cant

19、 wait to try all the delicious food. 可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴,故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。6阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。 Hi, Im Mike. Im a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a

20、doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike. On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.(1)Tom often g

21、oes to school on foot. (2)Mikes father is a driver. (3)Mikes mother never goes to work by bike. (4)On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother. (5)After dinner, Mike likes reading. 【答案】 (1)1短文讲述了迈克步行上学,父母亲的职业,他们怎么去上班,以及迈克周末的日常生活。 周末,我经常和父母一起去公园。下午,我经常骑自行车去图书馆。我喜欢读书。晚饭后,我喜欢和家人

22、一起看电视。汤姆经常步行上学。根据 Hi, Im a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. 可知汤姆经常步行上学。故答案为正确。迈克的父亲是一名司机。根据 My father is a doctor. 可知迈克的父亲是一名医生。故答案为错误。迈克的母亲从不骑自行车上班。根据 My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike. 可知迈克的妈妈经常乘公共汽车上班,有时骑自行车。周末,迈克经常和父母一起去公园。根据 Tom is my g

23、ood friend. We often go to school together. 可知迈克经常和汤姆一起去公园。饭后,迈克喜欢看书。根据 After dinner, I like watching TV with my family. 可知晚饭后,迈克喜欢和家人一起看电视。7阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。 Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because th

24、ey can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children ar

25、e very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings. On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.(1)Christmas Day always comes on the 25t

26、h of December. (2)Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries. (3)Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. (4)Children are very excited on Christmas morning. (5)On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast. 【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述 Christ

27、mas Day always comes on the 25th of December. (圣诞节是12月25日。故答案为:正确。在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述 It is the biggest festival in many countries. (它是许多国家中最大的节日。圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述 Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. (圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。在圣诞节早上,孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述 Children are very excited on Christmas morning (在圣诞节早上,孩子们非常兴奋。圣诞节,所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述 On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner (圣诞节,所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。)可知题目叙述错误。错误。仔细阅读短文,然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。8阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。Tomor

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