高二英语完形填空专项训练及答案.docx

1、高二英语完形填空专项训练及答案高二英语完形填空专项训练及答案一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings (秋千)and asked for a 1 . I noticed a

2、nother little girl 2 to get her own swing going high as I was 3 my daughter to go higher and higher. I walked over to the little girl and asked 4 she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the 5 while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I found myself pus

3、hing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 6 tired, but my spirits were flying 7 than those swings. Three years later I was 8 again after a days work. Still, I needed to 9 my kids from their school before heading home. I stood in the 10 wait

4、ing area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 11 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the 12 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 13 the school bus. As I watched her 14 , I didnt feel tired any more and my

5、 spirits were once again 15 with that swing. The love we 16 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take 17 . The law of love, 18 , is never broken. We will get back what we give. We will harvest what we 19 . The kindness we give an

6、d the joy we create will always come back to 20 us.1. A. jumpB. pullC. pushD. climb2. A. failedB. decidedC. stoppedD. managed3. A. encouragingB. helpingC. refusingD. advising4. A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether5. A. cloudsB. groundC. swingD. trees6. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. physicallyD. mentally7. A. fas

7、terB. higherC. more quicklyD. more slowly8. A. amazedB. upsetC. concernedD. tired9. A. look afterB. pick upC. take awayD. bring up10. A. parentsB. teachersC. patientsD. passengers11. A. strongB. longC. smallD. weak12. A. classroomB. schoolC. kindergartenD. playground13. A. driveB. catchC. reachD. re

8、pair14. A. handsB. headC. faceD. back15. A. flyingB. cryingC. runningD. falling16. A. ownB. careC. shareD. find17. A. hoursB. daysC. monthsD. years18. A. howeverB. thereforeC. stillD. besides19. A. saveB. plantC. designD. offer20. A. frightenB. interestC. exciteD. shock【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；

9、（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者叙述了她帮助一个小女孩荡秋千得到了女孩的感激。在很久以后还被女孩记着并感恩，这令作者十分感动，也明白了所有的善意都是会有回报的。告诉我们播种什么就收获什么。我们分享的爱，我们给予的仁慈，我们创造的快乐将永远回来祝福我们。 （1）考查动词。句意：我们一到那儿，我女儿就奔向秋千，要求推她一把。A. jump“跳跃”；B. pull“拉”；C. push“推”；D. climb“攀爬”。根据

10、下文“For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings ”可知，一到那里，女儿就奔向秋千，要作者推着她荡秋千。故选C。 （2）考查动词。句意：我注意到另一个小女孩在我帮助我的女儿把秋千荡得越来越高的时候，却没能把秋千荡得越来越高。A. failed“失败”；B. decided“决定”；C. stopped“停止”；D. managed“管理”。根据下文“she needed help”可知，她正试图把自己的秋千荡起来，但是却没能做到。fail to do固定短语，“未能做”。故选A。 （3）考查动词。句意：我注意到另一个小女孩在我帮助我

11、的女儿把秋千荡得越来越高的时候，却没能把秋千荡得越来越高。A. encouraging“鼓励”；B. helping“帮助”；C. refusing“拒绝”；D. advising“建议”。根据“my daughter to go higher and higher”可知，正当作者帮着女儿把秋千荡得越来越高时，另一个女孩却荡不起来秋千。故选B。 （4）考查宾语从句。句意：我走到小女孩身边，问她是否需要帮助。A. why“为什么”；B. how“如何”；C. when“当时候”；D. whether“是否”。本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，且表示“是否”。故选D。 （5）考查名词。句意：她笑着

12、答应了，我很快就把她的脚飞向云端，她开心地笑着。A. clouds“云彩”；B. ground“地面”；C. swing“秋千”；D. trees“树木”。根据上文“ She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the”可知，作者帮助她把秋千荡得很高，几乎要飞向云端了。故选A。 （6）考查副词。句意：当我们回家的时候，我的身体已经很累了，但是我的精神比秋千飞得更高。A. finally“最后”；B. suddenly“突然”；C. physically“身体的”；D. mentally“精神上”。根据上文“For

13、 the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl”可知，等到要回家的时候，作者已经非常累了。故选C。 （7）考查副词。句意：当我们回家的时候，我的身体已经很累了，但是我的精神比秋千飞得更高。A. faster“更快地”；B. higher“更高地”；C. more quickly“更快”；D. more slowly“更慢”。根据下文“than those swings”可知，玩了两个小时虽然作者已经筋疲力尽了，但精神仍然比那些秋千飞得

14、更高。故选B。 （8）考查形容词。句意：三年后，一天的工作之后，我又累了。A. amazed“吃惊的”；B. upset“沮丧的”；C. concerned“关心的”；D. tired“疲惫的”。根据下文“after a days work”可知，在一天的工作以后人很疲惫。故选D。 （9）考查动词短语。句意：尽管如此，我还是得在回家之前去学校接孩子。A. look after“照顾”；B. pick up“接某人，捡起”；C. take away“带走”；D. bring up“养育”。根据下文“my kids from their school before heading home”可知，

15、但在回家前，还要去接孩子。故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：我站在父母的等候区等我的孩子们。A. parents“父母的”；B. teachers“老师的”；C. patients“病人的”；D. passengers“乘客的”。根据常识及下文“waiting area waiting for my children”可知，作者应当是倦怠地站在家长等候区，等孩子们。故选A。 （11）考查形容词。句意：突然，我感到有两只小胳膊搂着我的腿。A. strong“强壮的”；B. long“长的”；C. small“小的”；D. weak“虚弱的”。根据下文可知，是小女孩，因此是小胳膊搂着作者的腿。故选

16、C。 （12）考查名词。句意：我低头一看，原来是我三年前在操场上遇到的那个小女孩，她正对着我笑呢。A. classroom“教室”；B. school“学校”；C. kindergarten“幼儿园”；D. playground“运动场”。根据上文“I took my two kids to the local playground.”可知，三年前作者遇到女孩是在运动场。故选D。 （13）考查动词。句意：她给了我一个大大的拥抱，然后跑去赶校车。A. drive“驾驶”；B. catch“赶上，抓住”；C. reach“到达”；D. repair“修理”。根据下文the school bus可知

17、，小女孩又给了作者一个大大的拥抱，然后就跑去赶校车了。故选B。 （14）考查名词。句意：当我看着她的背影时，我不再觉得累了，我的精神再一次随着秋千飞了起来。A. hands“手”；B. head“头”；C. face“脸”；D. back“后背”。小女孩跑去赶校车了，因此作者是看着女孩的后背背影。故选D。 （15）考查动词。句意：当我看着她的背影时，我不再觉得累了，我的精神再一次随着秋千飞了起来。A. flying“飞”；B. crying“哭泣”；C. running“奔跑”；D. falling“落下”。根据下文“with that swing”可知，作者看着女孩的背影，精神再一次像三年前

18、一样随着秋千飞了起来。故选A。 （16）考查动词。句意：我们与他人分享的爱也会回到我们身边。A. own“拥有”；B. care“关心”；C. share“分享”；D. find“找到”。根据下文“The law of love”可知，此处是分享爱。故选C。 （17）考查名词。句意：这可能需要几秒钟，也可能需要几年。A. hours“小时”；B. days“天”；C. months“月”；D. years“年”。结合作者三年后才遇到小女孩可知，这可能需要几秒钟，也可能需要几年。故选D。 （18）考查副词。句意：然而，爱的法则永远不会被打破。A. however“然而”；B. therefore

19、“因此”；C. still“仍然”；D. besides“而且”。结合上下文语境可知，此处为转折关系，故用however。故选A。 （19）考查动词。句意：我们种什么就收获什么。A. save“拯救”；B. plant“种植”；C. design“设计”；D. offer“提供”。根据上文“We will harvest what we”可知，此处是指我们种下什么就会收获什么，故选B。 （20）考查动词。句意：我们给予的善意和我们创造的快乐总会回来让我们兴奋。A. frighten“使害怕”；B. interest“使感兴趣”；C. excite“激动”；D. shock“使震惊”。结合作者再

20、次见到小女孩精神再次和秋千一样飞了起来可知，此处作者想要表达的是我们给予的善意和我们创造的快乐总会回来让我们兴奋。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，宾语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my

21、 father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties. After the tough upbringing Ive had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got

22、a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me. I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a 9 situation. And then the 10 came. There were no words

23、 spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 1

24、4 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had ke

25、pt loving me. Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mothers love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mothers unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised upB. made upC. brought upD. picked up2. A

26、. suggestedB. expectedC. promisedD. proved3. A. wonderB. understandC. realizeD. appreciate4. A. aloneB. fastC. poorD. young5. A. suitedB. challengedC. followedD. failed6. A. emotionB. managementC. academyD. health7. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Therefore8. A. delightedB. worriedC. excitedD. h

27、urt9. A. difficultB. specialC. strangeD. different10. A. chanceB. problemC. dreamD. decision11. A. exchangedB. providedC. gainedD. offered12. A. imaginationB. voiceC. smileD. figure13. A. awareB. freeC. fullD. sick14. A. concludedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted15. A. actuallyB. simplyC. finally

28、D. always16. A. ranB. washedC. turnedD. got17. A. pretendedB. managedC. intendedD. happened18. A. grewB. disappearedC. followedD. solved19. A. thoughB. justC. stillD. since20. A. knowledgeB. dreamC. hopeD. expectation【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15

29、）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。直到阿姨的解释和一次梦到妈妈，她才体会到妈妈对她深深的爱。 （1）考查动词短语。句意：父亲再婚后我基本上是由亲人养大的。A. raised up“举起”；B. made up“组成，编造”；C. brought up“养育”；D. picked up“捡起”。根据上文的“My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven.”可知，母亲去

30、世时，作者才7岁，再加上父亲再婚，故此处用“由亲人养大”符合语境，故选C。 （2）考查动词。句意：直到20出头，我才知道我的妈妈有小儿麻痹症，大家都认为她不能活过20多岁。A. suggested“建议”；B. expected“认为”；C. promised“承诺”；D. proved“证明”。根据上下文可知，此处是指大家都认为她活不过20多岁，故选B。 （3）考查动词。句意：在我被艰难的养大之后，我开始想为什么她选择生孩子即使她知道她在年轻时就会去世。A. wonder“想知道”；B. understand“明白”；C. realize“意识到”；D. appreciate“感激，欣赏”。

31、根据下文的“why she chose to have children”可知，此处用“想知道”符合语境，故选A。 （4）考查形容词。句意：在我被艰难的养大之后，我开始想为什么她选择生孩子即使她知道她在年轻时就会去世。A. alone“独自的”；B. fast“快的”；C. poor“贫穷的”；D. young“年轻的”。根据上文的“had not been _2_ to live past her early twenties.”可知，作者的妈妈被认为活不过20几岁，故选D。 （5）考查动词。句意：最后，从阿姨那儿我得到了一个简单的答案：我的妈妈总是挑战医生的预言。A. suited“适合”；B. challenged“挑战”；C. followed“采取”；D. failed“失败”。根据下文的“she would live long enough to raise me.”可知，作者的妈妈认为她可以活到把作者养大，故此处用“挑战医生的预言”符合语境，故选B。 （6）考查名词。句意：她把健康问题处理的非常好，以至于她认为她可以活到把我养大。A. emotion“感情”；B. management“管理”；C. aca