金融证券英语必备2.docx

1、金融证券英语必备2997. official borrowing 政府借款998. official devaluation 法定贬值999. official rate (of exchange) 官方汇价1000. official short-term credit 官方短期信用1001. offset reserve 坏帐准备金1002. on a discount basis （以）折价形式1003. open account business (= open account trade)赊帐交易1004. open an account 开户1005. open fair tran

2、saction tax 集市交易税1006. open market 公开市场1007. open market operation 公开市场业务1008. open market policy 公开市场政策1009. open mortgage 可资抵押1010. open negotiation 公开议付1011. open outcry 公开喊价，公开叫价1012. open policy 预约保单1013. open position （期货交易中的）头寸1014. open positions 敞口头寸1015. open-ended 开口的，无限制的，无限度的1016. openi

3、ng order 开市价订单1017. operating bank 营业银行1018. operating cash flow 营运现金流（量）1019. operating lease 经营租赁1020. operating leases 操作租赁1021. operating risk 经营风险1022. operation account 交易帐户1023. option 期权，选择权，买卖权1024. option buyer 期权的买方1025. option fee (=option premium or premium o期权费1026. option purchase pri

4、ce 期权的购进价格1027. option seller 期权的卖方1028. options on futures contract 期货合同的期权交易1029. ordinary bank 普通银行1030. ordinary deposit 普通存款1031. ordinary time deposit 普通定期存款1032. our bank 开户银行1033. out-of-the-money 无内在价值的期权1034. output-capital ratio 产出与资本的比率1035. outright position 单笔头寸1036. outward documentar

5、y bill for collection 出口跟单汇票，出口押汇1037. outward remittance 汇出汇款1038. over-loan position 贷款超额1039. overnight call loan 日拆1040. overseas bank 海外银行1041. overseas branches 国外分行1042. oversold 超卖1043. over-the-counter 场外的，买卖双方直接交易的，不通过交易所交易的1044. over-the-counter (OTC) option 场外交易市场1045. overvalued 估价过高104

6、6. Pacific card 太平洋卡1047. package policy 一揽子保险1048. painting the tape 粉饰行情1049. pairing 配对1050. parking 寄售1051. partial assignment 部分转让1052. parties to a collection 托收各当事人1053. pawn 典当1054. pay up 付清，缴清1055. payee or beneficiary 受款人，收款人，受益人1056. paying bank 付款银行1057. paying bank 汇入行，付款行1058. payment

7、 facilities 支付服务设施1059. payment of account 预付金1060. payment of exchange 结汇1061. payment reserve 支付准备1062. payment risks 支付风险1063. payroll tax 薪金税1064. pegging 固定汇率1065. permanent capital 永久性资本1066. personal account 个人帐户1067. personal deposit 私人存款1068. personal loans 个人贷款1069. petty current deposit 小

8、额活期存款1070. petty insurance 小额保险1071. place an order 订购；下单1072. plastic card 塑料卡1073. Po card 牡丹卡1074. point of delivery 交割地点1075. policy of discount window 窗口指导政策1076. political risk 政治风险1077. poor for insurance 风险大的保险户1078. popularity bank 庶民银行1079. position 头寸；交易部位；部位1080. post 过帐；登入总帐1081. postal

9、 remittance 邮政汇款1082. postal savings 邮政储蓄1083. pre-credit risk 信贷前风险1084. predetermined 预先约定的1085. premium 期权费1086. premium 期权权利金1087. premium for lease 租赁保证金1088. premium rate 保险费率1089. premium rates 优惠率1090. premium tariff 保险费率表1091. present discount value 贴现现值1092. presenting bank 提示银行1093. preva

10、iling rate 现行汇率1094. price discovery 价格发现1095. primary insurance 基本险1096. principal 本金1097. principal 本金1098. principal (= drawer,consignor) 委托人1099. principal and interest 本利1100. principals (stockholders) 股东1101. privately owned enterprise income tax 私营企业所得税1102. product tax 产品税1103. productivity

11、risk 产量风险1104. profit and loss accounts 损益帐户1105. profit or loss on exchange 外汇买卖损益1106. profit taking 获利回吐1107. progressive taxation 累进税1108. property 物业1109. property assets 不动产1110. property company 房地产公司1111. property insurance 财产保险1112. property taxes 财产税1113. property under construction 楼花1114

12、. property value 房产价1115. proposal form 投保单1116. proposal of insurance 要保书1117. proprietary 自有资产1118. proprietary insurance 营业保险1119. prospectus 募资说明书1120. protective tariffs 保护性关税1121. provident fund 准备基金1122. provisional account 临时帐户1123. proxy 代理委托证书1124. public audit 公开审计1125. public deposit 政府存

13、款1126. public money 公款1127. pure interest 纯利息1128. put (option) 卖方期权，看跌期权1129. put-options 认售期权1130. quality risks 质量风险1131. quantity risks 数量风险1132. ransom 赎金1133. rate of deposit turnover 存款周转率1134. rate of depreciation 折旧率1135. ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率1136. ratio of cash reserve

14、s to deposits 存款支付准备率1137. ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率1138. ratio of doubtful loans to total loans 坏帐比率1139. ratio of profit to capital 收益同资本的比率1140. rationing of exchange 外汇配售1141. real estate 不动产1142. real estate and personal property tax 不动产和动产税1143. real estate brokerage services

15、不动产经纪业务1144. real estate investment trust 不动产投资信托公司1145. real estate loans 不动产贷款1146. real estate mortgage 不动产抵押1147. real estate mortgage bonds 不动产抵押债券1148. real estate tax 不动产税1149. reciprocal reinsurance 互惠互保1150. red balance 赤字差额1151. red balance 赤字差额1152. red balance 赤字差额1153. rediscount bank 再

16、贴现银行1154. rediscount policy 再贴现政策1155. reexchange 回汇、退汇1156. registration fee 注册费1157. related documents 有关单据1158. remit vt. 传寄，汇寄，送1159. remittance bank 汇款银行1160. remittance by draft 汇票汇款1161. remittance charges 汇费1162. remittance n. 汇款1163. remitter n. 汇款人1164. remitting bank 汇出银行1165. remitting b

17、ank 汇出行，汇款行1166. remitting bank (= entrusting bank) 托收行1167. repressed inflation 抑制性通货膨胀1168. requesting bank 委托开证银行1169. required reserve ratio 法定准备率1170. reserve account 准备金帐户1171. reserve deposit 准备存款1172. reserve financing 累积融资1173. reserve margin 准备金比率1174. reserve ratio 法定存款准备金比率1175. reserve

18、requirements 法定存款准备金1176. reserving bank 储备银行1177. resistance 阻挡区1178. resource tax 资源税1179. restrictive lending policy 贷款紧缩政策1180. restrictive monetary policy 紧缩通货膨胀1181. retail transaction 零售交易1182. retaliatory tariff 报复性关税1183. revenue account 收入帐户1184. reversal 反转1185. revise the repay and condi

19、tion 已定的细则1186. rigged market 受操纵的市场1187. right of pledge 质权1188. risk (or risk-bearing) capital 承担风险的资本1189. risk adjusted return 风险调整报酬率1190. risk analysis 风险分析1191. risk analysis 风险分析1192. risk assets 冒风险的资产1193. risk assets 风险资产1194. risk decision 风险性决策1195. risk fund 风险基金1196. risk guaranty 风险担

20、保1197. risk hedge 风险保值1198. risk hedging instruments 风险保值工具1199. risk losses 风险损失1200. risk management 风险管理1201. risk minimization 风险减至最小限度1202. risk money （出纳员）短款补贴1203. risk premium 风险补贴，风险溢价1204. risk prevention 风险防范1205. risk project 风险项目1206. risk protection 风险保护1207. risk ratio 风险率1208. risk t

21、ransfer 风险转移1209. risk transformation 风险转移1210. risk/venture capital 风险资本1211. risk-adjusted discount rate 风险调整折现率1212. risk-covering insurance 风险保险1213. risk-return characteristics 风险与收益特性1214. risks contribution 风险分摊1215. risk-taking company 风险企业1216. risky cost 风险成本1217. risky investment 风险投资1218

22、. risky loans 有风险贷款1219. risky reserve 风险储备1220. risky revenue 风险收入1221. run on a bank 银行挤兑1222. safe deposit facilities 保险箱业务1223. safety deposit boxes 保管箱1224. sale and leaseback agreement 出售资产与回租安排1225. sale of property 出售物业1226. sales tax 销售税1227. sales taxes 销售税1228. salt tax 盐税1229. saving acc

23、ount (S.A.) 储蓄帐户1230. savings accounts 储蓄存款帐户1231. savings and loan association 储蓄与放款合作协会1232. savings and loan share accounts 储蓄贷款协会的股金券1233. savings bank 储蓄银行1234. savings deposit 储蓄存款1235. scientific research unit bonus tax 科研单位奖金税1236. screen (stocks) 选股1237. securities brokerage services 证券经纪业务

24、1238. securities underwriting services 证券承销业务1239. security bond 保付单1240. security for an obligation 债权担保1241. seek a market 寻求入市机会1242. self-liquidated loans 自偿性商业贷款1243. self-owned capital ratio 自有资本比率1244. sell forward 远期卖出1245. sellers risks 卖方风险1246. selling bank 卖方银行1247. selling risk 销售风险1248

25、. settlement 交割1249. settlement price 结算价格1250. shifting risk 转嫁风险，转移风险1251. shipping tonnage duty 船舶吨税1252. short arbitrage 空头套利1253. short position 空头1254. short purchase 买空，空头补进1255. short rate 短期汇率1256. short seller 卖空者1257. shortage of financial resources 财源短缺1258. short-lived securities 短期有效证券

26、1259. short-term deposits 短期存款1260. short-term funds 短期资金1261. shunting （美）套利、套汇1262. side-work bank 兼业银行1263. simple interest 单利1264. single exchange rate 单一汇率1265. sinking fund 偿债基金1266. slack of finance 银根松缓1267. slaughtering tax 屠宰税1268. sliding peg （汇率）滑动钉住1269. small business finance 中小企业融资127

27、0. small leases 小型租赁1271. small-order automatic system 小额定单执行系统1272. social security payments 支付社会保障金1273. socialized medical insurance 社会医疗保险1274. soft currency 软币1275. solicitors fee 律师费1276. source of finance 融资渠道1277. special bank 特殊银行1278. special consumption tax （special consumer tax）特别消费税1279

28、. special deposit 特种存款1280. special finance 特别融资1281. special fuel oil tax 烧油特别税1282. special regulation tax 专项调节税1283. specialized foreign exchange bank 外汇专业银行1284. specific insurance 特殊保险1285. speculating risks 投机风险1286. speculation 投机1287. speculation in stock 股票投机1288. speculation on foreign exc

29、hange 外汇投机1289. spot and forward prices 即期与远期价格1290. spot exchange 现汇1291. spot exchange rate 单方面外汇买卖1292. spot exchange transactions 即期外汇业务1293. spot rate of exchange 即期外汇汇率1294. spread 差额，利差，利润幅度1295. spread between domestic and overseas int 国内外利润差额1296. square position 差额轧平（未抵冲的外汇买卖余额的轧平状况）1297.

30、stagflation 滞胀1298. stamp duty 印花税1299. stamp tax 印花税1300. state-owned enterprise bonus tax 国营企业奖金税1301. state-owned enterprise income tax 国营企业所得税1302. state-owned enterprise regulation tax 国营企业调节税1303. state-owned enterprise wages regulation 国营企业工资调节税1304. status inquiry 信用状况调查1305. sticky deal 棘手交

31、易1306. stock index futures 股票指数期货1307. stock index futures contract 股票指数期货合约1308. stock indexes 股票指数1309. stock wrap 股市行情1310. stockpile financing 储存融资1311. stop-gap fund 临时通融资金1312. strike price 协定价格1313. subaccount 公帐户1314. sublease 转租，分租1315. subrogated right 代位求偿1316. subscription 认股书1317. subsidy account 补助金帐户1318. sum-of-the-years digits method