人大考博英语真题及详解Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、A. have looked B. are looking C. is looking D. look 5. Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food, their cleanness, toughness and low cost. A. by virtue of B. in addition to C. for the sake of D. as opposed to 6. He himself bitterly for his miserable behavior that evening. A. repealed B.

2、 resented C. replayed D. reproached 7. Many of the fads of the 1970s as today s latest fashions. A. are being revived B. is revised C. are revoked D. is being reviled 8. All of the international delegates attending the conference to bring a souvenir from their own countries. A. has asked B. is askin

3、g C. were asked D. was asking 9. Britain hopes of a gold medal in the Olympic Games suffered yesterday, when Hunter failed to qualify during preliminary session. A. a severe set-back B. sharp set-back C. a severe blown-up D. sharp blown-up 10. If you want to do well on the exam, you on the direction

4、s that the professor gives and take exact notes. A. will have concentrated B. have to concentrate C. will be concentrated D. will be concentrating 11. What about that article in the newspaper was that its writer showed an attitude cool enough, professional enough and, therefore, cruel enough when fa

5、cing that tragedy. A. worked me out B. knocked me out C. brought me up D. put me forward 12. Since his injury was serious, the doctor suggested that he in the game. A. did not play B. must not play C. not play D. not to play 13. According to the latest report, consumer confidence a breathtaking 15 p

6、oints last month, to its lowest level in ten years. A. soared B. mutated C. plummeted D. fluctuated 14. Our car trunk with suitcases and we could hardly make room for anything. A. went cramming B. was crammed C. is cramming D. was been crammed 15. The secretary didnt know who he was, or she him more

7、 politely. A. will be treating B. would have treated C. was treating D. would have been treated 16. The instructions on how to use the new machine that nobody seemed to be able to understand. A. were very simplistic B. was very confused C. were so confusing D. was so simplistic 17. John played baske

8、tball in college and active ever since. A. have extremely been B. has been extremely C. will be extremely D. should extremely be 18. The of the spring water attracts a lot of visitors from all over the country. A. clash B. clarify C. clarity D. clatter 19. the gift in beautiful green paper, Sarah de

9、parted for the party. A. Having wrapped B. To wrap C. Wrap D. Wrapping 20. The advertisement for Super Suds detergent that the sale has increased by 25% in the first quarter of the year. A. have been so successful B. had been so successful C. has been so successful D. will be so successful 21. Tom a

10、nd Alice having a new car to replace their old one for years. A. has been dreaming of B. have been dreaming of C. has dreamed D. will have dreamed 22. When the air in a certain space is squeezed to occupy a smaller space, the air is said to be .A. commenced B. compressed C. compromised D. compensate

11、d 23. the heavy pollution, the city officials have decided to cancel school for the day. A. Prior B. By means of C. Due to D. Through 24. Our boss is taking everyone to the ballet tonight, and I need to make sure my new dress for the occasion. A. has been cleaned B. should have been cleaned C. is be

12、ing cleaned D. has been cleaning 25. Peters mother kept telling him that in the street is dangerous, but he would not listen. A. played B. will play C. playing D. been playing 26. A knowledge of history us to deal with the vast range of problems confronting the contemporary world. A. equips B. provi

13、des C. offers D. satisfies 27. He wouldnt even think of wearing clothes; they make him look so old! A. same B. despite C. such D. that 28. Mary finally decided all the junk she had kept in the garage. A. get rid B. gotten rid of C. getting rid of D. to get rid of 29. The team leader Of mountain clim

14、bers marked out .A. that seemed to be the best route B. what seemed to be the best route C. which seemed to be the best route D. something that to be the best route 30. Tom Jones, who around the world, will come to Asia next month. A. will be touring B. have toured C. had been touring D. has been to

15、uring 31. The paint on the clowns face that it scared the children he was trying to entertain. A. was so exaggeration B. were an exaggeration C. was such an exaggeration D. was exaggerating 32. Men often wait longer to get help for medical problems than women, and , women live about six years longer

16、 than men on an average. A. instead of B. constantly C. consequently D. because 33. The emphasis on exams is by far the worst form of competition in schools. A. negligent B. edible C. fabulous D. disproportionate 34. There is conflicting information on how much iron women need in their diet. A. so m

17、uch B. so many C. too few D. a few 35. It must guarantee freedom of expression, to the end that all to the flow of ideas shall be removed. A. prophecies B. transactions C. arguments D. hindrances 36. Not until the 1980s in Beijing start to find ways to preserve historic buildings from destruction. A

18、. some concerned citizens B. some concerning citizens C. did some concerning citizens D. did some concerned citizens 37. After failing his mid-term exams, Jeremy was face his parents. A. too ashamed to B. too embarrassing to C. very ashamed of D. very embarrassing to 38. My grandmother has been goin

19、g to a better dentist, so this problems she is having with her dentures. A. won t eliminate B. will be elimination C. should have been eliminated D. should help eliminate 39. He told a story about his sister who was in a sad when she was iii and had no money. A. plight B. polarization C. plague D. p

20、igment 40. During her two-week stay in Beijing, Elizabeth never a chrome（chance） to practice her Chinese. A. passed by B. passed on C. passed out D. passed up Part II. Reading Comprehension （30%） Rend the following passages and then choose the best answer （from A, B, C and D） to complete each of the

21、 following sentences. Mark your choice with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet. Passage 1British food has a good reputation, but English cooking has a bad one. It is difficult to explain the reason for this. Unfortunately, however, superb raw ingredients are

22、 often mined from the kitchen so that they come to the table without any of the natural flavor and goodness. This bad reputation discourages a lot of people from eating in an English restaurant. If they do go to one, they are usually full of prejudice against the food. It is a pity, because there ar

23、e excellent cooks in England, excellent restaurants, and excellent home-cooking. How, then, has the bad reputation been built up?Perhaps one reason is that Britain s Industrial Revolution occurred very early, in the middle of the nineteenth century. As a result, the quality of food changed too. This

24、 was because Britain stopped being a largely agricultural country. The population of the towns increased enormously between 1840 and 1870, and people could no longer grow their own food, or buy it fresh from a farm. Huge quantities of food had to be taken to the towns, and a lot of it lost its fresh

25、ness on the way. This lack of freshness was disguised by dressing up the food. The rich middle classes ate long elaborate meals which were cooked for them by French chefs. French became, and has remained, the official language of the dining room. Out-of-season delicacies were served in spite of thei

26、r expense, for there were a large number of extremely wealthy people who wanted to establish themselves socially. The look of the food was more important than its taste. In the 1930s, the supply of servant began to decrease. People still tried to produce complicated dishes, however, but they economi

27、zed on the preparation time. The Second World War made things even worse by making raw ingredients extremely scarce. As a result, there were many women who never had the opportunity to choose a piece of meat from a well-stocked butcher s shop, but were content and grateful to accept anything that wa

28、s offered to them. Food rationing continued in Britain until the early 1950s. It was only after this had stopped, and butter, eggs and cream became more plentiful, and it was possible to travel abroad again and taste other ways of preparing food, that the English difference to eating became replaced by a new enthusiasm for it. 41. According to the author, it is difficult to explain .A. why excellent ingredients are spoiled in the process of cooking B. why people do not like English cooking C. why British food often has a na