河北省定州中学高补班届高三下学期第一次月考 英语.docx

1、河北省定州中学高补班届高三下学期第一次月考 英语2018届河北省定州中学高中毕业班下学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is theshirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是C。1. Where

2、isthewomangoingfirst?A. Theschool. B. Thelibrary. C. Aboostore. 2. Whendoesthegamefinish?A. At400. B. At340. C. At320. 3. Whatwillthemandothisweeend?A. Visithisgrandma. B. Stayathomewithhisfriend. C. Havedinnerwithhisauntsfamily. 4. Whyhasntthemangottheletter?A. Hecouldntfindthepostoffice. B. Hehasb

3、eentoobusy. C. Heforgotaboutit. 5. Whatarethetwospeaerstalingabout?A. Ades. B. Acolleague. C. Pilesofpaper. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Whoisthewomanmostprobably?A. Dr.

4、Smithswife. B. Dr. Smith assistant. C. Dr. Smithsneighbor. 7. Whatsthemangoingtodonet?A. Gotoabar. B. MeetDr. Smith. C. Waitinthewaitingroom. 听第7段材料, 回答第8. 9题。8. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresentation?A. Confident. B. Unsure. C. Terrified. 9. Whenwilltheconferencebeheld?A. This Thursday. B. ThisFri

5、day. C. NetMonday. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Wherearethespeaers?A. Atanairport. B. Inahotel. C. Inarestaurant. 11. Whydotheydecidetogotothecoffeestand?A. Tohavearest. B. Togettheluggage. C. Toavoidthecrowd. 12. Whydoesthemanwanttopayforthecoffee?A. Toshowhisgenerosity. B. Torepaythewomanstreat. C. Totha

6、nthewomanforher help听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Whoisthemanprobably?A. Ahouseowner. B. Ahousebuyer. C. Ahousingagent. 14. Whatsthetotalcostofaroom?A. $700. B. $730. C. $1, 000. 15. Whatattractsthewomanmostaboutthehouse?A. Theheatingsystem. B. Theposition. C. Theprice. 16. Whatcanpeopledointhehouse?A. Doso

7、meindoorsports. B. Enjoyanopenfireinwinter. C. Haveagoodviewofthegarden. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. Whatsthespeaerdoing?A. Introducingtheschoolcafeteria. B. Advertisingtheschoolcafeteria. C. Givingadviceontheschoolcafeteria. A. Healthy. B. Dull. C. Special. 19. Whydontsomestudentseatinthecafeteria?A. Th

8、efoodistasteless. B. Theitchenisuntidy. C. Thepricesareunreasonable. 20. Whatdoesthespeaersayaboutthecafeteria?A. Thestafftherearefriendly. B. Itsmadeafewchangestothemenu. C. Studentshavetowaitthereforaseat. 二、阅读理解After I visited my elder sisters house, I was reminded just how different the apartmen

9、t living with a child was. She has a nice big house with a few floors, a big bacyard and lots of toys. Her house is my son Toms little piece of heaven. At her house there are little toys, big toys, a doll house, a play house and more! There are bedroom stoced with train tables, ride-on toys and big

10、trucs.The main difference about being an apartment mom is that you cannot become a collector of “things”. I continually get rid of anything too large. When Tom was born, we made a rule that there would never be any stuffed animals in our apartment that were larger than him at that time. We also made

11、 a rule that we would only ever have at most five stuffed “anything” at one time. So far this had wored out well for us. These rules left Tom with a few special soft creatures to play with, but that can be easily put away.Since we want to eep the appearance of being clean city dwellers, we have limi

12、ted Toms play things to one toy baset in the main living space and one big storage bin in his bedroom. I am constantly thining about living space when I buy anything for our little Tom. We love the storage bin in Toms room. It is filled with fun play things. It is a place to eep his toys and everyth

13、ing gets pulled in and out daily. Anything that doesnt fit is often weeded out to create space.Tom absolutely lies going to his aunts house and pulling out every single toy available to him. Of course, Tom does not notice that when he returns home he only gets one baset of toys instead of many rooms

14、 of toys. Right now Tom lives fully in his 1,100-square-foot apartment and seems very satisfied with his baset of toys.21By Paragraph 1 the writer mainly wants to tell us that her sister _.A. loves buying toys for herself B. has several childrenC. lives in a house with many toys D. doesnt eep her ho

15、use tidy22What does the underlined part “weeend out” in paragraph 3 mean?A. removed B. washedC. stored D. played23The last paragraph shows that _.A. the writer wants to live in a big houseB. Tom doesnt lie the toys in his toy basetC. Tom doesnt lie the toys in his aunts houseD. the writers rules abo

16、ut toys wor out very wellDisney World is a very popular attraction. But going there can be costly. Here are some suggestions that can help you save money.Instead of eating at the par, get premade food from a nearby grocery store or even mae your own lunch. Also, mae sure to tae your own water with y

17、ou because spending $3 on water will mae your stomach hurt. Another idea is to pac snacs or quic and cheap pic-me-ups as you mae your way around the par.Of course youre going to want to tae some Disney souvenirs home with you, but youll quicly realie that it comes with a price. Before buying anythin

18、g, mae sure you have a plan. Some suggestions for eeping costs down include picing your own pearl at the Japan store at Epcot, which is all about the eperience and only $15.95 plus ta, or even getting special tradable collection pin that you can trade with Disney cast members or other guests.When yo

19、u go to Disney World on rainy days, you may catch a lot of showers. But you dont have to. Go to a local Dollar Tree and buy disposable ponchos（一次性雨披）for $1. The ponchos at Disney are probably more durable（耐用的）, but they cost $9. For a family of five, the Disney ponchos would cost $45 versus spending

20、 $5 at the dollar store.It costs $17 to par in Disney for a day. Lucily, most non-Disney resorts offer free shuttles（往的班车）to and from the par and all Disney resorts offer free transportation for guests as well. If you lie to be on your own schedule without worrying about when the shuttle comes, then

21、 paring is your only choice. But waiting for the shuttle and going by a schedule isnt really difficult, either.24According to the author, if you want to eat at Disney World, you can _.A. just tae pic-me-ups to save moneyB. get premade food at Disney WorldC. avoid food that stimulates your appetiteD.

22、 prepare food before entering the par25What does the author thin of buying pearl at the Japan store at Epcot?A. It can be a terrible eperience.B. It enables one to get pearl at a reasonable price.C. Its a good way to find a tradable collection.D. Its the best way to get Disney souvenirs.26If you buy

23、 four ponchos at a local Dollar tree instead of at Disney, you can save _.A. $32 B. $36C. $40 D. $4527The author thins it is advisable to _.A. par in Disney World for a dayB. avoid going to Disney World on rainy daysC. use more durable ponchos at Disney WorldD. use transportation offered by the reso

24、rtsNature has its own way of balancing itself out, but when we humans get involved, we tend to throw things out of control. Forests and oceans are natural carbon sins that absorb carbon dioide from the atmosphere, but since weve been pumping too much into the air, those sins cant eep up. Scientists

25、at the Ma Planc Institute in Germany, led by biologist Tobias Erb, have figured out a way to supercharge plants to mae them better at absorbing CO2, which could be a ey defense against climate change.Erb and his team figured out a way to mae plants more efficient at absorbing carbon, so that they co

26、nsumed more carbon in a shorter amount of time. “If you thin about plants, they are efficient CO2-fiing filters, but they are not fast, ”Erb said. “I thin there is a chance to improve eisting biology with synthetic(人造的) biology.”Erbs team identified 17 enymes(酶) from nine different organisms, re-eng

27、ineering three of them, that had an enlarged carbon consumption. When those enymes wored together as a team, they wored better at not only plants natural enymes, but also themselves individually. Eisting enymes in plants consume about 5 to 10 molecules(摩尔) of CO2 per second. The team of enymes that

28、Erb used consumed 80 molecules per second.So far, these enymes have only been tested in test tubes in the lab, but the net step is real world testing where the enymes would be introduced into plants to see if the same result occurs. If those tests show that plants really can be supercharged, we coul

29、d have a new tool in the fight against climate change where not only do we protect the amaing carbon-absorbing forests we have, but we also add these super plants or an artificial leaf technology using the enymes into other mied fields.28Why cant forests and oceans balance nature?A. Because oceans a

30、nd forests are getting smaller.B. Because a large number of forests are cut down.C. Because we human beings give off too much CO2.D. Because there are too many creatures in the world.29Which is the ey defense against climate change according to Erb and his team?A. To increase the plants ability and

31、efficiency to absorb CO2.B. To mae oceans and forests to absorb more CO2 quicly.C. To reduce the humans activities giving off too much CO2.D. To increase the number of plants in the world,30What can we get from the last paragraph?A. The enymes have proved useful in real world.B. The technology has wored against climate change.C. The enymes have not bee