学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 13.docx

1、学年高中英语课件+讲义+练习+单元检测 13Period FourGrammarPresent perfect progressive tense感知以下课文原句，完成方框下的小题1She was born in 1974 and has played the pipa since the age of six.2In 1996，I moved to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since then.3Since I moved to Canada，I have had opportunities to make co

2、ntact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians.4Liu Fang has been playing the pipa for the last three hours.5She has been performing concerts every day since last month.1.句2,4,5用了现在完成进行时；句1,3用了现在完成时。2由以上各句可知，现在完成进行时的构成为：have/hasbeen动词的现在分词。现在完成时的构成为：have/has动词的过去分词。一、现在完成进行时现在完成进

3、行时是兼有现在完成时和现在进行时二者基本特点的时态。由于它有现在完成时的特点，所以它可以表示某一动作对现在产生的结果或影响；由于它有现在进行时的特点，所以它也可以表示某一动作的延续性、临时性、重复性、生动性乃至感情色彩。1构成have/hasbeen动词ing形式。2用法(1)表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作是否继续下去，则由上下文决定。它常与表示与现在有关的一段时间的状语连用，如all the time，this week，this month，all night，all the morning，these days，for时间段，since时间点等连用，还与疑问词how

4、 long连用。She is very tired.She has been typing letters all day.她很累。她一整天都在打信件。I have been waiting for you here for an hour.我已经在这儿等了你一个小时。(2)表示一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作。You have been saying that for five years.这话你已经说了五年了。We have been seeing each other quite a lot recently.最近我们经常见面。二、现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别1如果与一

5、段时间连用，两个时态可相互换用，只不过现在完成进行时具有强烈的感情色彩。I have been learning English for ten years.I have learned English for ten years.我学英语有十年了。2现在完成时可与次数及already，yet，ever连用；而现在完成进行时则不能。I have been to Hainan three times.我去过海南三次。Have you ever met such a strange thing?你遇到过这样奇怪的事情吗？3现在完成进行时一般强调过去发生的动作现在仍在继续；现在完成时强调过去发生的动

6、作现在已经完成或表示曾经发生过。I have been writing an article.我一直在写一篇文章。(仍在写)I have written an article.我已写好了一篇文章。(已完成)4现在完成进行时表示刚刚结束的动作，强调动作在不久前持续进行，带有感情色彩；现在完成时表示已经结束的动作，强调动作的结果，平铺直叙，无感情色彩。Where have you been？We have been looking for you everywhere.你到哪里去了？我们到处找你。(表示刚刚结束的动作)We have looked for him，but havent found

7、him.我们找过他，但没有找到。(表示动作已结束，强调动作的结果)5现在完成进行时往往表示动作在重复；现在完成时则常常不带重复性。(1)Have you been meeting her lately?你最近一直在见她吗？(2)Have you met her lately?你最近见过她吗？句(1)有“经常见面”之意；句(2)则没有。用所给动词的正确形式填空1Since 2011，the country has grown(grow) more corn than rice.(2018全国)2While regularly eating out seems to have become(bec

8、ome) common for many young people in recent years，its not without a cost.(2018浙江)3Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for? The new Star Wars.We have been waiting(wait) here for more than two hours.(2016北京) 4Dashan，who has been learning(learn) crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wan

9、ts to mix it up with the Western standup tradition.(2016江苏)5Where is Peter？I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and has been writing(write) his essay there ever since.(2015福建)6Marty has been working(work) really hard on his book and he thinks hell have finished it by Frida

10、y.(2015陕西)7In my hometown，there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat has been cut(cut)(2015重庆)8In the last few years，China has made(make) great achievements in environmental protection.(2015北京).单句语法填空1Every means has been tried(try) to solve the problem，but none of them wor

11、ked.(2018黑龙江大庆高二期中)2I have been knocking(knock) at the door，but no one answers.Why not try knocking at the back door？(2018天津红桥区高二期中) 3You look quite tired.I have been doing(do) the project here in order to meet the deadline.4Six hours has passed(pass)The villagers are not back home.They have been se

12、arching(search) all the corners for the missing child.5Lily has been considering(consider) going back to school，but she hasnt decided yet.6Tom has rung(ring) up three times this morning.7This is just the place that I have been longing(long) to visit these years.(2018江苏连云港高二期中)8When is it that the ne

13、wlybuilt museum which you have been dreaming(dream) of visiting will be open to the public？(2018江苏无锡高二期中).完成句子9He has been playing computer games all day.他一天都在玩电脑游戏。10We have been seeing each other quite a lot recently.最近我们经常见面。11I have been telling you not to be late for weeks.这几周我一直告诉你不要迟到。12I hav

14、e been learning English since three years ago.自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。基础巩固.单句语法填空1Up to now，the gifted child has won(win) three national prizes in music.2Im sure Susan will win first prize in the contest.I think so.She has been preparing(prepare) for it for months.3To meet their idol，the fans have been waiti

15、ng(wait) in the rain for nearly an hour.4Henry has been painting(paint) the bridge since two hours ago，but he hasnt finished it yet.5Li Ming has been playing(play) basketball since he was only ten years old.6Henry feels rather tired because he has been working(work) in the field for six hours.7Jones

16、 cares about you very much and has been asking(ask) about your health.8Where have you been(be)？I havent heard(hear) from you for a long time. 9All these years，they have been contributing(contribute) articles to our magazine.10My friend has been trying(try) to get into the team for two years.完成句子11To

17、m has been working hard since the new term began.自从新学期开始以来，汤姆一直在努力学习。12Hello！At last！I have been telephoning you all the morning.喂！我可找着你了！我一早上都在给你打电话呢。13He has been writing articles for the newspapers and magazines since he became a teacher.自从任教以来，他一直在为报纸、杂志撰稿。14The boy has finished his homework.He

18、can go out to play.这个男孩已做完了家庭作业，可以出去玩耍了。15You have been daydreaming but make no efforts.你一直在做白日梦，但从不努力。16I have been painting the door，so my hands are dirty.我一直在漆门，所以我的手很脏。17You look dirty.What have you been doing?I have been cleaning the garage.你看上去很脏，干什么了？ 我一直在清扫车库。18Where have you been? What have

19、 you been doing? 你到哪里去了？ 干什么去了？19We have been staying in a hotel since we came here.自从到这里以后，我们一直住在旅馆。20Have you been working all morning? Yes，we have been working four hours without a break.你们一上午都在工作吗？是的，我们连续工作了4个小时没有休息。能力提升.阅读理解(2017辽宁本溪二中高二检测)Mark was walking home from school one day when he notic

20、ed a boy ahead of him.He had tripped(绊倒) and dropped all of the books he was carrying，along with some clothes，a baseball bat and a glove.Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the things.Since they were going the same way，he offered to carry some things for the boy.As they walked，Mark discovered

21、 the boys name was Bill.He loved video games，baseball and history，but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.They arrived at Bills home first.Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television.The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talks.Then Mark went home.They conti

22、nued to see each other around school，had lunch together once or twice，then both graduated from junior school.Three days before graduation，Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded Mark of the day years ago when they had first met.“Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home tha

23、t day？” asked Bill.“You see，I took away all my things from school.I had stored away some of my mothers sleeping pills.I was going home to kill myself.But after we spent some time talking and laughing，I realized that if I had died，I would have missed so many good times.So you see，Mark，when you picked

24、 up those books that day，you did a lot more.You saved my life.”语篇解读在比尔对生活感到绝望时，迈克在回家的路上帮助了他，之后和他一起回家并且和他谈心、玩耍，结果两人成了好朋友。朋友的热情使比尔重新拥有了生活的希望。21When Bill fell down on his way home，Mark .Adidnt notice thatBwent away quicklyCcarried all the things for himDhelped him pick up the things答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“

25、Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the things.”可知，比尔摔倒了之后，马克帮他捡起东西。故选D。22Which of the following is NOT true?AMark was a warmhearted boy.BBill and Mark were in the same school.CBill was good at all of his subjects.DBill loved video games，baseball and history.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“He loved video

26、 games，baseball and history，but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.”可知，比尔不擅长一些学科。故选C。23At Bills home，they didnt .Adrink some Coke Bplay video gamesChave a pleasant talk Dwatch TV答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，他们喝可乐，看电视，愉快地谈话。故选B。24Three days before graduation，Bill asked Mark to talk because he .A

27、hoped to go on holiday togetherBwanted to kill himself againChoped to have lunch togetherDwanted to tell him his story答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后三段可知，毕业前三天比尔要和马克谈话是为了告诉他自己的故事。故选D。.完形填空The last thing Kim PowellWoods wanted for her birthday was a newspaper story.But her day on Wednesday was just too 25 to ignore.

28、Instead of a traditional celebration with gifts and a birthday 26 ，the woman wanted smiles.For her 35th birthday，she would do 35 acts of random kindness for 27 .She thought of it for a couple of weeks and sat down one afternoon and started making a list of things she could 28 .Her jobas a 911 operat

29、orput her in 29 with people who were having very bad days.She wanted a 30 when she might help people have a 31 day.And，as a single mother of two，she 32 a lot about what it was like to be with all kinds of problems.So，she 33 to give people a little help.She started at 5 am.At a gas station，she 34 a w

30、oman，who was trying to sell some household things.She needed 35 to buy gas to get to work in Momence.Kim paid for that gas.It would be part of the nearly 200 she would 36 Wednesday.Kim made some sandwiches the night before and packed 37 for other surprised strangers.She gave them 38 at the bus stop

31、at noon.She remembered what it was like to ride the bus and have no 39 for lunch.She bought some bus tokens for other folks.Other receivers 40 away with lottery tickets.She 41 dropped off gifts at the Gift of God homeless shelter.Her daughter told her about a student who 42 a lift at her school，so she took meals from McDonalds out there.The only difficulty she met was an attendant who 43 to make change for her. 44 Kim may have brought s