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4A期末专项复习卷配对改错适当形式填空答案.docx

1、4A期末专项复习卷配对改错适当形式填空答案4A期末专项复习卷配对、改错、适当形式填空专项卷(答案)一、请选出相匹配的句子,把序号填写在左边的括号内:A)( d ) Who is your friend? a. Nice to meet you!( e ) What do you like? b. Thats all right!( a ) Nice to meet you! c. Ive got a Coke.( b ) Im sorry! d. Mark.( c ) What have you got? e. I like sweets. B)( c ) How much is that i

2、cecream? a. Im sorry!( b ) What do the frogs like? b. They like moths.( d ) How many rulers are there? c. Five yuan.( e ) What shape is this book? d. Eleven.( a ) Dont pick the flowers. e. Its a rectangle.C)( e ) What do the horses like? a. Yes, I have.( a ) Have you got a camera? b. No, I cant.( d

3、) Where are the ducks? c. Its their parrot.( c ) Whose parrot is it? d. Theyre in the pond.( b ) Can you see four sheep? e. They like hay. 二、改错:1、( C ) I have got a pair of shoe. shoes_ A B C2、( A ) No climb the trees. Dont_ A B C3、( B ) The green frog is on a tree. in A B C4、( A ) Here are some gra

4、ss. is A B C5、( A ) Its leaves are yellow. Its A B C6、( A ) How much rulers are there? many A B C7、( C ) Dont walk in the grass. on A B C8、( A ) What have your mother got? has A B C9、( C ) How much is a packet of sweet? sweets A B C10、( C ) My brother has got a black big bag. big black A B C11、( B )

5、 He is Lilys and Lucys father. Lily and Lucys A B C12、( B ) There is a exercise book in the classroom. an A B C13、( C ) The lion and the mouse are friend. friends A B C14、( B ) Count the apple in this box. apples A B C15、( A ) Whos mask is it? Whose A B C16、( B ) These are she books . her A B C三、适当形

6、式填空:1. We have ( have ) a new bicycle. It has ( have ) a small bell.2. I have ( have ) got a sketchbook. Kitty has ( have ) got a hat.3. Frogs like flies ( fly ) and horses like hay ( hay ).4. Thats an ( a ) exercise book. Its a ( a ) rectangle.5. How many hoops ( hoop ) ? There are ( there be ) twe

7、nty.6. My ( I ) names Judy. You can call me ( I ) Judy.7. Whose ( who ) balloon is it? Its our ( we ) balloon.8. Peter likes ( like ) insects but he doesnt like ( not like ) plants.9. Have ( have ) you got a sketch-book? No, I havent . ( have ).10. Count the plants ( plant ). There is ( there be ) o

8、ne.11. Bobbys ( Bobby ) teeth ( tooth ) are small and sharp.12. How much ( many ) is (be) a bottle of water? Four yuan. 13. Ben, dont throw ( not throw ) stones.14. There is ( there be ) some bread ( bread ) in the packet.15. Has ( have ) the tree got a big trunk? Yes, it has ( have ).16. Whose ( wh

9、o ) parrot is this? Its their ( they ) parrot.17. What do sheep ( sheep ) like? They like grass ( grass ).18. Look at the plant. Its ( it ) roots ( root ) are short. 19. The leaves ( leaf ) on the branch are green. 20. Erics ( Eric ) hair is ( be ) yellow.一. 词汇 单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, a

10、t, of1). in表示在中, 在内。例如:in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示在上。例如:on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示在下。例如:under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下4). behind表示在后面。例如:behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后5).

11、 near表示在附近。例如:near the teachers desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示在处。例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示的。例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词 a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an

12、 apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。This is a cat. 这是一只猫。Its an English book. 这是一本英语书。His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。Whos the boy in the hat?戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?- What can you see in the classroom? - 你能在教室里看到什么呀? - I can see a bag. - 我能看见一个书包。 - Wheres t

13、he bag? - 书包在哪呀?- Its on the desk. - 在桌子上。3.some和any在肯定句中用some.例如:There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如:Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗?Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?There isnt any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。记住它们的特殊用法。some亦可用于表

14、示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。例如:Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗?any也可用于肯定句中,表示任何的。例如:Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。4.familyfamily看作为一个整体时,意思是家庭,后面的谓语动词be用单数形式 is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。My family is a big family. 我的家

15、庭是个大家庭。My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。 house指家、房屋,侧重居住的建筑本身。His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。He isnt at home now. 他现在不在家。Its a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。5. little的用法a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy

16、 一个小男孩。little常用来修饰有生命的名词。*但little还可表示否定意义,意为少的,加不可数名词。There is little time. 几乎没时间了。There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。 词组on the desk 在桌子上 behind the chair 在椅子后under the chair 在椅子下面 in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中near the door 在门附近 a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片look at the picture 看这张图片 the teachers

17、 desk 讲桌a map of China 一张中国地图 family tree 家谱have a seat 坐下,就坐 this way 这边走二. 日常用语1. Come and meet my family.2. Go and see. I think its Li Lei.3. Glad to meet you.4. What can you see in the picture? I can see a clock / some books.5. Can you see an orange? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.6. Wheres Shenzhen?

18、Its near Hong Kong.7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。see 在这是明白、懂了,不可译作看见。例如:8. Please have a seat.seat表示座位,是个名词。have a seat表示就坐,也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。三. 语法1. 名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为的。一般有以下几种形式:(1). 一般情况下在词尾加s。例如:Kates father Kate的爸爸my mothers friend 我妈妈的朋友(2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加。例如:Teachers

19、Day 教师节 The boys game 男孩们的游戏(3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加s。例如:Childrens Day 儿童节 Womens Day 妇女节(4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如:Lucy and Lilys room Lucy 和Lily的房间Kate and Jims father Kate 和Jim的爸爸动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加s,而常常用介词of的短语来表示。a map of China 一幅中国地图the name of her cat 她的猫的名字a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片

20、the door of the bedroom 卧室的门2. 祈使句祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。在句尾时,please前多用逗号。(1). 祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。Go and see. 去看看。 Come in, please. 请进。(2). 祈使句的否定形式常用dont于句首。Dont look at your books. 不要看书。 Dont play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。3. There be 的句子结构There be是一个存在句型

21、,表示有的意思,肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。意思为某地有某人或某物。如:There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。(1)there be的否定句,即在b

22、e的后面加上not。否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。There arent any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isnt / arent.-Is there a dog in the picture? 画上有一只狗吗?-Yes, there is. 有。-Are

23、there any boats in the river? 河里有船吗?-No, there arent. 没有。(3)特殊疑问句:How many . . . are there (+地点状语)?某地有多少人或物?回答用There be . . .Theres one. / There are two / three / some . . .有时直接就用数字来回答。One. / Two . . .-How many students are there in the classroom? 教室里有多少学生?-Theres only one. / There are nine. 只有一个。/有

24、九个。(4)如果名词是不可数名词,用:How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语?How much water is there in the cup? 杯中有多少水?How much food is there in the bowl? 碗里有多少食物?二、初一英语语法句式1.陈述句肯定陈述句 a) This is a book. (be动词)b) He looks very young. (连系动词)c) I want a sweat like this. (实义动词)d) I can bring some things to school. (情态动词)e) T

25、heres a computer on my desk. (There be结构)否定陈述句 a) These arent their books. b) They dont look nice.c) Kate doesnt go to No. 4 Middle School. d) Kate cant find her doll.e) There isnt a cat here. (=Theres no cat here.)2. 祈使句肯定祈使句 a) Please go and ask the man. b) Lets learn English!c) Come in, please.否定

26、祈使句a) Dont be late. b) Dont hurry.3. 疑问句1) 一般疑问句 a) Is Jim a student? b) Can I help you? c) Does she like salad?d) Do they watch TV? e) Is she reading?肯定回答: a) Yes, he is. b) Yes, you can. c) Yes, she does. d) Yes, they do. e) Yes, she is.否定回答: a) No, he isnt. b) No, you cant. c) No, she doesnt. d)

27、No, they dont. e) No, she isnt.2) 选择疑问句 Is the table big or small? 回答 Its big./ Its small.3) 特殊疑问句 问年龄 How old is Lucy? She is twelve. 问种类 What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and comedies. 问身体状况 How is your uncle? He is well/fine. 问方式 How do/can you spell it? L-double O-K.How do we

28、 contact you? My e-mail address is cindyjones. 问原因 Why do you want to join the club? 问时间 Whats the time? (=What time is it?) Its a quarter to ten a.m.What time do you usually get up, Rick? At five oclock.When do you want to go? Lets go at 7:00. 问地方 Wheres my backpack? Its under the table. 问颜色 What c

29、olor are they? They are light blue.Whats your favourite color? Its black. 问人物 Whos that? Its my sister.Who is the boy in blue? My brother.Who isnt at school? Peter and Emma.Who are Lisa and Tim talking to? 问东西 Whats this/that (in English)? Its a pencil case.What else can you see in the picture? I ca

30、n see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.11问姓名 Whats your aunts name? Her name is Helen./Shes Helen.Whats your first name? My first names Ben.Whats your family name? My family names Smith.12 问哪一个 Which do you like? I like one in the box.13 问字母 What letter is it? Its big D/small f.14 问价格 How much are these pants? Theyre 15 dol

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