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浙江高考英语逐题讲解文档格式.docx

1、7. 首先要明确,考查的部分在as welcome as的形容词原级比较句中。在这个句子中,原级比较句的两个比较对象,即句中的in conversation和划线部分,应该是语法结构平行的两部分。也就是说,in conversation作状语,所以划线部分也应该是一个状语。A和C是代词,不作状语,所以排除。anywhere意为in any place,任何地方。somewhere意为在某一个地方。根据逻辑选C。本句的句意为:幽默无论在交谈中还是在任何其他的场合都一样地受人欢迎。谓语时态(1)15. The manager was worried about the press conferen

2、ce his assistant _in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 15. 1)从选项上看,本题考谓语动词的时 2)从题干的谓语动词看上看,情境是过去的,所以排除B 3)从句子逻辑上看,经理在was worried的时候,他的助理替他主持的press conference还没有开,因此give应该用过去将来的时态。was giving可以表示过去将来。选C。非谓语(3)3. Bats are surprisingly

3、long-lived creatures, some _ a life span of around 20 years. A. having B. had C. have D. to have3. 1)从选项上看考谓语或非谓语,所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语。一个句子有一连词可连两谓语,无连词句子只能有一谓语。2)故横线部分填非谓语,排除B和C。 3)D表示目的或将来,故选A。本句为独立主格结构。14. Even the best writers find themselves _for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 14.

4、1)从选项上看考谓语或非谓语,所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语。2)故横线部分填非谓语,排除A。 3)B项为过去分词,常表被动。C和D项为主动的非谓语动词。Lose是典型的及物动词,其主动形式后面迎接名词作宾语。而题干的横线后并没有名词宾语。排除此两项,选B。 4)lost这里表示 uncertain about what you should do或 confused,即“迷茫的、困惑的”之意。选B。19. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _by their enthusiast

5、ic supporters.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered19. 1)从选项上看考谓语或非谓语,所以要去看题干中是否已经有谓语。句子一连词可连两谓语,无连词句子只能有一谓语。2)故横线部分填非谓语,排除B和D。3)根据题干逻辑,the team将巡游全城以接受人们的欢呼和赞美(cheer),to be cheered是不定式的非谓语动词,表达“目的”的概念。从句(3)5. I always wanted to do the job which Id been trained . A. on B. f

6、or C. by D. of5. 1) 从选项上看,本题似乎考介词。但它的位置又在定语从句 which Id been trained 中。which替代先行词the job,而which (the job)势必只能做这个介词的宾语。 2)所以我们将这个定语从句转化为分句:Id been trained _the job. 3) 根据逻辑,此句的意思是:之前我已经为了得到这份工作接受过训练。for有 “in order to have, obtain, or get something”,即“为了做”之意。8. English is a language shared by several d

7、iverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those8. 1) 从选项上看,A和B项是连词,C和D项是代词。所以要去看题干中是否需要连词。 2)一个句子有一连词可连两谓语,无连词句子只能有一谓语。题干中已经有is shared和uses两个谓语动词,所以句子至少需要一个连词,所以排除C和D。3)根据题干逻辑,英语是很多不同文化社会的共同语言,但每个文化社会都赋予了英语以不同点。所以each of 后面在逻辑上应该填the diverse cultures。what表示

8、“所的东西/事情”,不符逻辑,所以排除。Which在定语从句中可以指代前面出现的单数或复数名词,所以选A。 4)事实上, each of which (以及most of which, all of which等)常常引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明前面的先行词10. A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain . A. when B. that C. where D. there 10. 1) 从选项上看,A、B和C项是连词,

9、 D项是副词。相对完整的题干部分“A bank is the place _they lend you an umbrella in fair weather”中已经有is 和 lend 两个谓语动词,所以句子至少需要一个连词,所以排除D。 3) 选项中连词引导的从句在名词place后面,用以限定place的范围,故它是定语从句。 4)在定语从句中,A和C项为关系副词,B项为关系代词。 5)关系代词that在从句中作主语或宾语,而从句_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather已经不需要主语或宾语了,所以排除B。 6)定语从句中,关系副词where的先

10、行词应该为地点名词,when的先行词应该为时间名词,故选C。语篇(11)18. Anyway, I cant cheat himits against all my_. A. emotions B. principlesC. regulations D. opinions18. principle意为a moral belief about what is right and wrong, that influence how you behave. “against all my principles” 意为“与我的所有道德准则相违背”。根据逻辑选B。 (cheat: to trick sb

11、 in a dishonest way so that sb doesnt get sth that he has a right to have)9. The professor could tell by the _look in Maris eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture. A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh9. 根据 she didnt understand a single word of his lecture可知,Maris眼中的表情应该是“木然的”。A

12、 blank look shows no understanding, emotion or interest. 而innocent则表示not guilty (清白的)或not having much experience of bad things(天真无邪的)。故选B。16. My schedule is very _right now, but Ill try to fit you in. A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible16. fit sb in意为to manage to see someone even if you are bus

13、y. 而a tight schedule则指a busy plan that has made it difficult for you to do everything you need to do,繁忙的日程, 故选A。类似的用法还有a tight deadline等。13. Ive been writing this report _for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed it tomorrow.A. finally B. immediatelyC. occasionally D. certainly13. occasionally

14、指sometimes, but not regularly and not often,符合题意。finally: after a long time; immediately意为without delay或very soon,certainly为without doubt,不符题意。4. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when 4. 根据题干逻辑,句意大致为:我们正在整理行装,正在

15、那时突然我女儿听到求救声。when有“正在那时突然”之意。While有“在期间”之意,不妥。选D。11.Hows your new babysitter? We_ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much. A. should B. might C. mustnt D. couldnt11. 根据All our kids love her so much.,答话者想说:新的保姆真好。而couldnt be better/worse用以强调事情很好或很坏。类似的用法还有:I couldnt agree more.,I couldnt

16、have been more pleased.等。6. The school isnt the one I really wanted to go to, but I suppose Ill just have to _it. A. make the best of B. get away fromC. keep an eye on D. catch up with6. make the best of 意为“to make an unsatisfactory situation as pleasant as possible”,即“尽量利用”;keep an eye on意为“to be w

17、atching sth as you are doing sth else” ,即“同时注意”;catch up with意为“improve and reach the same standard as other people” 即“赶上”。12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at a hotel for the night.A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 12. put up有 “to provide someo

18、ne with a place to stay temporarily”之意,即“让某人住下”、故选B。1.Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night . _. I know youre busy these days.A. Of course B. No kidding C. Thats all right D. Dont mention it1. No kidding 表示“说真的”之意。如:That boy has major problems. And thats no kidding. ; Thats all right 意为“

19、没关系,意为its not important。用于安慰向你道歉的人,有时也可以说“Its all right”。比如:-Im sorry I broke the vase. -Oh, its all right. ; Dont mention it 常常表示“不用谢”,said to be polite after someone has thanked you:17.Can I come and have a look at your new house? .Yes, _! A. with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D. by all mea

20、ns 17. with pleasure 用以回答别人向你提出要求你帮助做某事的请求,意为“荣幸之至,很乐意这样做”;I quite agree表示两人拥有共同的意见和建议;by all means 接近于of course,即“当然可以”,politely allow sb to do sth.。20.I dont think Ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow. _?A. And how B. How come C. Hows it going D. How about it20. And how?询问方法;How come? 询问原因

21、或来龙去脉;Hows it going?询问对方的生活、工作状况; How about it用于提建议。本句应该是答话人询问说话者为什么不能登山的原因。第二节:完形填空本文讲述身患疾病的作者的一段生活经历。经济拮据的作者准备去做餐厅歌手,于是到乐器店购买唱片备用。店老板同情作者的处境,也了解了他的经济状况,所以提供了热心的额外帮助,此举令作者深受感动。Although I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years. Music has always been a great love of min

22、e and, in my 20s, when my_21_was more manageable, I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed. _24_ I live with my mother on a country farm.21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness22. A. set B. enjo

23、yed C. kept D. shared23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly24. A. Now B. Then C. Some time D. Meanwhile21. 选D。与前文Ive been ill for 28 years相呼应。My illness was more manageable,指疾病有所好转。22. 选B。作者虽然经历生活苦难,但当时疾病有所好转,且Music has always been a great love of mine,能做歌手当然享受。 enjoy意为get a lo

24、t of pleasure,其后面可以跟时间名词,如I enjoy every minute of the party。23. 选C。做歌手已是经年往事,好时光不再(that was years ago and times have changed),当然是不幸、遗憾的事情。24. 选A。I live with my mother中的时态是一般现在时。本句也与前面的in my 20s, I enjoyed ten years相呼应。Two years ago, I decided that I would need to love some kind of extra work to _25_

25、 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)._26_ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my _27_. I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before27. A. movement B. condition C. choices

26、 D. positions28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back25. 选B。作者疾病缠身,领取disability pension;同时依靠父母度日,所以自然想做点工作,赚钱补贴家用,弥补微薄的抚恤金。make up for有do sth to correct a bad situation,即补偿、弥补的意思。26. 选B。as是“因为”的意思。因为作者(因病)下午必须睡觉,所以可以选择的工作种类很有限。27. 选C。下午必须休息,导致可供选择的工作(choices)不多。下文中作者选择了singing in

27、 the restaurants, 这是选择,而不是地点。position指的是工作的职位,不妥。28. 选D。作者权衡之后,决定重操就业,做餐厅歌手。go back to(doing)sth有start doing sth again that you stopped doing的意思。My family are all musicians, so I was _29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music,

28、 I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of _30 to get started. And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can _32_use. 29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge31. A. thus B. once C. seldom

29、 D. often32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly29. 选A。作者一家人都从事音乐,所以一进当地的音乐商店就被认了出来。30. 选A。由前文discs were very expensive可知。31.选D。作者要买discs激光唱片,却踌躇不已。一是价格高,二是一张discs常常(often)只能三、四首有用。32. 选A。actually指所涉及的 information 在某种程度上surprising or the opposite of what most people would expect,即实际上。When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 , he gave me a long, thoughtful _34_.“This means a lot to you, doesnt it? he said . “Come with m

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