1、贵州省贵阳市届高三英语上学期适应性月考试题一2018届高三上学期适应性月考(一)英语试题第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen I was little, my grandfather would pick me up after school and take care of me until my parents came home. Every day I looked forward to being with Grandpa.If it was a fine da
2、y, he would take me to the park where he told me the names of the flowers and trees. Sometimes, we would go shopping together. He would push the cart and I would help him get things off the shelves. He always found ways to involve me in what he was doing. I was his ”little helper”. Grandpa taught me
3、 to care about the world by having me help with the gardening. He watered the trees and bushes, while I watered the flowers. We fed the birds. He showed me that if you were really quiet and stayed still, the birds would come up to you. I still love feeding birds and never understand people who get s
4、o wrapped up in owning a home that they dont stop to care for the surrounding wildlife.For an after-school snack, my grandfather would give me boiled potatoes and carrots with a little bit of butter on them or he would cut up some fresh fruit for me. My mother was so strict that she held that I must
5、 finish my homework as soon as I got home from school. Grandpa thought it was more important to relax, so he would let me watch one show first. He had his way and the way worked. And he said, “Were I you, I wouldnt tell your mother, or you wont have time to relax.” Whenever I left a room, Grandpa wo
6、uld remind me to turn off the light to save electricity. My grandpa was a devoted family man. He helped my parents through really tough financial times.Grandpa passed away when I was 10. I love him and he will live in my heart forever and always.1. We can learn from this passage that .A. the writer
7、was attached to her grandpaB. the writer lived with her grandpa as a little girlC. the writers grandpa died when she was grown-upD. the writers grandpa finally moved to live with her parents2. The writers experiences in the garden made her .A. help her grandpa a lot when he was busyB. get the idea o
8、f protecting the wildlifeC. know vegetables were difficult to plantD. become a gardener when she grew up3. Why did the writers grandpa tell her not to tell her mom the truth?A. Because he was afraid that she would punish the writerB. Because he wanted the writer to know about TV showsC. Because he w
9、as afraid that she would get angry with himD. Because he wanted to let the writer relax before studying4. The writer refers to the experience of turning off the light to show .A. Grandpa made her develop a good habitB. Grandpa tried his best to save moneyC. she was too forgetful to remember thatD. s
10、he was careless when she was young【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A【解析】本文介绍作者和爷爷在一起生活的经历,爷爷照顾她帮助她养成好习惯,她非常爱爷爷。1. A推理判断题。根据第一段When I was little, my grandfather would pick me up after school and take care of me until my parents came home. Every day I looked forward to being with Grandpa.可知作者爱她的爷爷。故选A。2. B推理判断题。
11、纵观全文,特别是第二段中We fed the birds. He showed me that if you were really quiet and stayed still, the birds would come up to you. I still love feeding birds and never understand people who get so wrapped up in owning a home that they dont stop to care for the surrounding wildlife.可知作者在花园里的经历使他有了保护野生动物的想法。故
12、选B。3. D细节理解题。根据第三段中My mother was so strict that she held that I must finish my homework as soon as I got home from school. Grandpa thought it was more important to relax, so he would let me watch one show first. He had his way and the way worked. And he said, “Were I you, I wouldnt tell your mother,
13、 or you wont have time to relax.”可知爷爷不让她告诉妈妈事实是为了让她放松。故选 D。4. A推理判断题。根据第四段最后几句Whenever I left a room, Grandpa would remind me to turn off the light to save electricity. My grandpa was a devoted family man. He helped my parents through really tough financial times.爷爷让她养成了一个好习惯。故选A。BGames have already
14、 become a good companion for people. Whether kids or adults, they prefer to spend their spare time in playing games. Why are games so popular? Firstly, they can attract people easily and secondly, they are east to upgrade(升级). Each day, thousands of games come out. And no matter which kind of game y
15、ou like, there is always a game that suits you. Now when people meet, they would like to talk about the newest games.Here are the hottest new games for girls. They are Didi games. 80 percent of girls like dressing-up games. There are varieties of dressing-up games in Didi. The leading roles of them
16、also vary from common girls to princesses. If you are lucky enough, you can be dressed up as the famous stars you admire. At the same time, wedding dressing-up games can also be found. Whether you admit it or not, all girls like things related to wedding, so most girls like to be dressed up as bride
17、s.In order to attract kids attention, many games choose fairies(精灵) as the leading roles, for fairies are really alluring to girls. Maybe the magic wands(魔杖) of the fairies really have supernatural powers(超自然力量). There are various kinds of Didi fairy games, such as Fairy of Water, Catching Flowers C
18、ontest, Winter Garden Fairy, etc.Cooking games are also girls favorite games. Making a cake, soup or other delicious food is a category of simple games. There are also complicated ones, for example, preparing a dinner. It is more challenging but most girls like challenges. Another category of games
19、which attracts people must be the games related to farms. Why are they so popular? Because the games can let people enjoy the fun as farmers. There are also farm animals that kids like very much. Here you can build your own farms. Also you can experience the life of farmers.5. What is the reason why
20、 many people like games according to the author?A. Games are usually easy to playB. Playing games helps people learn a lotC. Players can update their games easily and they are attracter easilyD. There are many kinds of games that suit everyone6. What can we learn about Didi games?A. The fairies are
21、the leading roles in the gamesB. They have been famous for several yearsC. They are the most popular games among girlsD. They are all about traditional dresses7. What kinds of games do all the girls enjoy in the authors opinion?A. Cooking games like making a soupB. The games that are about weddingsC
22、. Games that let them enjoy the country lifeD. The games related to magic wands8. The underlined word “alluring” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.A. confusing B. annoyingC. challenging D. fascinating【答案】5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D【解析】本文叙述,游戏已经成为人们的一个好伴侣。无论孩子或是成年人都喜欢花费他们的业余时间在游戏上。5. C细节理解题。根据第一段中Why are gam
23、es so popular? Firstly, they can attract people easily and secondly, they are easy to upgrade(升级).可知选手更容易更新他们的游戏,并且他们容易成为吸引者。故选C。6. C推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句Here are the hottest new games for girls. They are Didi games.可知Didi游戏是女孩中最受欢迎的游戏。故选C。7. B细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句At the same time, wedding dressing-up games ca
24、n also be found. Whether you admit it or not, all girls like things related to wedding, so most girls like to be dressed up as brides.可知女孩最喜欢关于婚礼的游戏。故选B。8. DCA beach town in the US state of New Jersey recently passed a ban o trousers, jeans and shorts that hang less than 3 inches below the hips(臀部)
25、for an excuse of being unfriendly to others eyes. But besides those low-hanging pants, here are some other items of popular travel clothing that may also need to be banned.Thai Fisherman Pants: These lightweight cotton pants, wide in the waist and originally designed for Thai fishermen, are popular
26、among men and women due to their comfort, ability to last long and relative ease of wearing. But the bad news is that wearing these pants isnt the way to be respected in Bangkok.“Wearing them to wander around the town is considered low class (even if we dont say it out loudly),” wrote a local Bangko
27、k woman, who called herself “Beebah” on line. “Its better to dress respectable if you want to be treated well. Even a T-shirt and shorts are better than fisherman pants and tight sleeveless shirts. If you really love them, wear them at home.”T-shirts with slogans: Wearing T-shirts with slogans in th
28、e local language on them may seem cool to some young tourists who are swept up in the excitement of being in a foreign country for the first time. But be careful as they could be some meaningless words and make you look really stupid. Whats worse, some slogan T-shirts are political-you might get you
29、rself into trouble without even knowing about it.Croce(洞洞鞋): Comfortable and easy to slip on and off, Crocs have been go-to-beach shoes for many tourists. But we must admit that these holey plastic shoes are deadly ugly in every way. “Supporters would hold that the comfort of the Crocs is over their
30、 looks, but Babyclothes are comfortable, too. Your dont feel the need to walk around in them, do you?” said a friend of mine.9. Why are Thai Fisherman Pants popular?A. Because they are beautiful and fashionableB. Because they are cheap, fashionable and easy to be madeC. Because they are comfortable,
31、 lasting and easy to wearD. Because they are respectable and handsome10. According to the local Bangkok woman who called herself “Beebah” online, .A. one should never wear Thai Fisherman PantsB. one should never walk in a T-shirt or shortsC. Thai Fisherman Pants arent proper in publicD. the local pe
32、ople dont like Thai Fisherman Pants11. According to the passage before wearing a T-shirt with slogans, you should make sure .A. the words are in the local languageB. you know the meaning of the wordsC. it is the most popular at the momentD. the words have something to do with politics12. The authors friends attitude to the Crocs is .A. supportive B. disappointedC. interested D. critical【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. D【解析】美国新泽西州的一个海滨小镇最近通过一项禁令,禁止人们在该镇穿着露臀3英寸(7.6厘米)以上的低腰裤、牛仔裤以及
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