小学英语对划线部分提问Word格式文档下载.docx

1、12. Han Mei isnt in today.（改为同义句）Han Mei isnttoday.13. Li Lei is twelve.（is Li Lei?14. Her n ame is Li Lan.（n ame Li Lan?15. The cat is here.（the cat?16.lts a pen cil-box.（改为复数句）are17. Thats OK.（ 改为同义句）Thats18. These are Chin ese books.（改为否定句TheseChin ese books.19. They are childre n.（改为单数句）He20. Th

2、ose are hills.（21-25 同义句）22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too.Lily and Lucy are in row.Tom is Billy23. Tom and Billy are twins.28. My brother can spell his n ame.（改为一般疑冋句?29. We go to school at seve n.（用Emm#乍主语）30. My pho ne number is 6835702.（答案1. is not 2. Is, your 3. What is 4.What row

3、 5. it isn）27. They are boxes.（ 改为否定句）6.8. What grade are 9. No, it isnt 10. Whats oneIt isnt 7. Can Iand three11. dont, is 12. at home 13. How old 14. Is her 15. Where is16. They, pen cil-boxes 17. all right 18. are not 19. is, child 20. Wh at are those21. an old 22. the same 23. twin brother 24. i

4、s, there 25. are all26.Is Jim Gree n En glish or America n27.They arent boxes28.Can your brother spell his n ame29.Emma goes to school at seve n30.Whats your phone nu mber练习二：四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式：I.There is a knife in the box.2.Shes a woma n doctor.3.0ur teacher ofte n tells us a story.4.The sheep is

5、 over there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread.There in the box.Theyre .Our ofte n us .The over there.Please pass me some of .二、下列句子改为否定句：1.He does some readi ng every day.2.1have to wash the dishes.3.Tell him the n ews.4.She has brothers and sisters.5.1think she is right.He readi ng every dayI wash

6、the dishes. him the n ews.She has brothers sisters.I she right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句：1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. fruit juice in the glass?2.He has to stay here.3.We do eye exercises every day.4.She has someth ing to eat.5.Iam good at singing and dancing._ he to stay there?you eye exercises eve

7、ry day?-she to eat?you good at singing dancing?四、对划线部分提问：1.My mother goes to work by bike. your mother to work?2.That is a map of France. map is that?3.The bag of rice is ten kilos. the bag of rice?4.I thi nk Chin ese food is very ni ce. do you Chin ese food?5.The stude nts like their teacher very m

8、uch. do the stude nts their teacher?6.His house is very big. his house 7.There are six kites in the sky. in the sky?8.He lives in Room 306. he in?9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog.she worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail.it him to write the e-mail?参考答案：一、 l.are, s

9、ome, knives 2.women doctors 3.teachers, tell, stories4.sheep, are 5.pieces, bread二、 l.doesnt do any 2.dont have to 3.Dont tell 4.no,or 5.dont thi nk, is三、 1.Is there any 2.Does, have 3.Do,do 4.Does have, any thi ng 5.A re,a nd四、 I.How does, go 2.What 3.How heavy is 4.What, think of 5.How, like 6.Wha

10、t is, like 7.Whats 8.Which room does, live 9.Why does, look lO.How long does, take ll.What time do, begin 12.How much meat 13.W hat does, do 14.Which dress 15.What day 16.Where,ru nning 17.Whats wr ong with 18.How many cakes 19.When do 2O.Which man练习三：中大附模拟题之句型转换（探讨题）按要求变换句子，每空只准填一个单词，缩写算一个单词，把答案写在答

11、题卷相应的横线上。1.My book isn t the same book as yc改为同一意思的句子 ）My book yours.2.He is tall man. He wears a white shirt.（合并为一个句子 ）He is a tall man a white shirt.3.Mike bought some cakes yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问） cakes Mike yesterday after noon?4.I don t live near to thetpotffice.（改为同一意思的句子 ）I live the pos

12、t office.5.Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles.（ 改为否定句 ）Their gran dfathers blow ing birthday can dles.6.Our teacher is coming. Some flowers are in her hand.（ 合并为一个句子 ）Our teacher is coming some flowers in her hand.7.October comes before November.（改为同一意思的句子 ）November comes .8.They a

13、lways go to bed at ten fifteen.（改为同一意思的句子 ）The always go to bed a .9.The girl will come to tea in my house tonight.（ 改为否定句 ）The girl to tea in my house toni ght.10.He felt angry when someone cut the trees. （对戈 U线部分提问 ） he an gry?1.He likes dolphi ns very much. （变一般疑问句） he dolphi ns very much?2.1like

14、 Tom because he is very friendly. （对戈卩线部分提问） do like Tom?3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes. （对划线部分提问） does the shy girl want to see?4.Does your brother have lots of clever frien ds? （变陈述句） brother lots of clever frien ds.5.Pa ndas are from China. （同义句转换）Pan das China.一个网上特例题：If he studies hard, h

15、e will pass the exam. 对划线部分提问高手解答： what will happe n if he studies hard?象这种对整个句子提问的题很少见的哦 答案：1. Does, like 2.Why, you 3. What, an imals 4. My, hase, from练习五：专项详细讲解17题句型转换大体有两类考题： 一类是不同句型间的转换， 另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下：1.把下列句子转换为否定句1.There is some milk in the bottle .There milk i

16、n the bottle .2.They have already bee n to America .They have bee n to America .3.Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School . of the twi ns studyi ng in No. 1 Middle School .4.All of the stude nts are in the classroom . of the stude nts in the classroom .5.They have sports after school .

17、They sports after school .2.把下面的句子转换为感叹句6.The computer is expe nsive . expe nsive computer it is ! expe nsive computer is !3.对下列句子的划线部分提问7.My brother is tall . is your brother ?8.There is a little orange juice in the bottle . orange juice is there in the bottle ?9.En glishWehave learned English for

18、six years . have you learned10.Li Lei goes to see his gran dpare nts once a week . does Li Lei go to see his gran dpare nts ?11.1 ll come back in no time . will you come back ?12.There are no ne of the stude nts in the classroom . stude nts are there in the classroom ?13.There is no one in the room

19、. in the room ?14.France had a populatio n of about fifty-seven million in 1993 . was populati on of France in 1993 ?4.把下面的句子转换为被动语态15.Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum ? the Palace Museum by the people all over the world ?5.改写下列句子，使原句意不变16.The girl was too short to reach the a

20、pple on the desk .The girl wasn t to reach the apple on the desk .17.This exam was too difficult for most stude nts to pass .This exam was so difficult that stude nts could pass .答案及讲解：1.isn t a肯定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时 some要改为any。2.notyet定句转换为否定句或一般疑问句时 already要改为yet。3.Neither 肯定句转换为否定句时 both要改为neither，且作主语

21、时，谓语动词由复数形式改变为单数形式。4.noneis/ aret定句换为否定句时， all要改为none,且作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数形式也可用复数形式。5.don t havet定句转换为否定句或疑问句时， 谓语动词have不作有”解时，一定要用助动词 do。如：We had a good time .转换为一般疑问句是 Did you have a good time ?再如：Theboy has breakfast at 6:30 转换为反意问句是 The boy has breakfast at 6:30, doesn t he6.What an ；How 当感叹句引导词 what

22、修饰可数单数名词时， 名词前要加不定冠词；可数单数名词前有形容词修饰时还可用感叹句引导词 how，但其语序是how + adj. + a/ an + n.7.what like对表示人或事物特征的形容词提问用 whatlike8.How much 对修饰不可数名词的不定量词语提问要用 How much。9.How long 对一段时间词语的提问要用 How long，意为 多长时间”10.How often 对频度副词或短语提问要用 How often。11.How soon 对表示未来一段时间之后的词语提问要用 How soon，意为 多长时间之后”12.How many对none或no提问

23、，若其后接可数名词，用 How many ,后接不可数名词用How much。女口： There is no water is there in the bowl . 对戈U线部分提问是： How much water inthere in the bowl ?13.Who is 对 no one 或 nobody 提问要用 who。14.whatthe对人口、重量、价格等的数量及汽车、 电话等的号码提问用 what。Uncle stelephone number is 57235808 .对划线部分提问是： What is your uncle s telephone number :15.

24、Isknown当主动词态的疑问句转换为被动语态句时，要注意助动词的变换。16.tall enough 因-tooto结构表示否定意义，可以转换同义句为 notenough to do结构时，enough前的形容词或副词与 too修饰的形容词或副词必须互为反义词。17.fewit当tootc结构中的及物动词不定式的宾语就是句子主语时，不定式后不须加宾语it或them，而变换同义句为 sothat结构时，该不定式变谓语动词后必须加 it或them 。练习六：老师专题讲解对划线部分提问是很多中小学生存在的问题， 今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧， 希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法1对划线部分提问Li

25、ly swims in the swimmi ng pool.A找特殊疑问词代替划线部分：WhereB将剩余部分变为疑问语序（此部分要求背诵）有be时，be提前；有情态动词时，情态动词提前 ；两者都没有时，找 do, does ,did帮忙分析此句得知：要用 does来帮忙Where does Lily swim ?Alan likes to play with Bill. 当划线部分是主语时，语序不需变化Who likes to play with Bill?2.疑问句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom （宾格） whose （谁的） which疑问副词 when

26、（什么时候） where how why特殊疑问短语What短语：forwhat time, what grade, what class, what row, what color, what size, what kind, whatHow短语：how much, how many, how often, how soon, how long, how old, how far, how highI will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you fin ish your homework?I have lear ned En

27、 glish for six years. How long have you lear ned En glish?3.特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2.She is a nurse .3.She is my teacher.4.He bought the red one .5.It is my _coat .6.I am looking for my sister .7.I get up at six .8.I am from Hubei .9.I went to school late because I

28、got up late.10.lt is wi ndy .11.I am getting on well with it.12.My bag is red .13.The book is Li Hua s.14.I like math best. 15.They are five yuan .16.I wash it twice a week .17.He will be back in four days .就划线部分提问1.He often has lunch in the factory . he often lunch ?2.They will come back in a month

29、 . will they come back ?3.He hurt his leg last Sun day . he hurt his leg ?4.I got up at six this morning you up this morning ?5. They were drawing a horse when I came in . they when I came in ?练习七：基本练习4类题一：把下列句子变为一般疑问句1.She gets up at 6:00.（变一般疑问句） she up at 6:00? （ 2009 年一中分班考试）2.She got up at 6:00 yesterday.3.She will get up at 6:00 tomorrow.4.She is writing a lette