电线电缆中常用英语表述.docx

1、电线电缆中常用英语表述电缆术语中-英文(汇集)导通阻Turningon impedance短.断路测试short/break circuit test耐压测试:在DC=500V,AC=300V的条件下,绝缘阻抗不小于50M ohm withstanding voltage test: under DC=500V, AC=300V， insulation resistance 50M ohm摇摆测试Flexing test电缆专业英语电工术语电缆Electrotechnical vocabulary Electric cables无镀层导体:plain conductor金属镀层导体:metal

2、 coated conductor镀锡导体：tinned conductor金属包覆导体：metalclad conductor实心导体:solid conductor实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形绞合导体:stranded conductor术语strand也可表示单线圆形同心绞合导体:concentrically stranded circular conductor束合导体:bunched conductor复绞导体:multiple stranded conductor软导体：flexible conductor成型导体:shaped conductor扇形导体：sector shaped

3、 conductor紧压导体:compacted conductor分割导体：milliken conductor空心导体:hollow conductor铜皮导体：tinsel conductor同心股线:concentric strand束合股线：bunched strand同心中性导体:concentric neutral conductor绝缘导体绝缘绕包绝缘:lapped insulation浸渍纸绝缘:impregnated paper insulation挤包绝缘:extruded insulation矿物绝缘:mineral insulation热塑性绝缘：thermoplas

4、tic insulation热固性绝缘:thermosetting insulation交联绝缘:crosslinked insulation电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽电缆屏蔽：screen导体屏蔽：conductor screen绝缘线芯屏蔽:core screen接地屏蔽:shield of a cable可剥离屏蔽：strippable screen粘结屏蔽：bonded screen裸屏蔽线：drain wire /continuity wire成缆节距:length of lay节径比：lay ratio绞向：direction of lay绝缘线芯:core在北美，电缆的绝缘线芯core

5、已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套）内各部件的组件,用insulated conductor表示填充物：filler缆芯：twisted loom/cabled assemblySZ成缆：SZ cabling隔离层:separator内衬层：inner covering护套:sheath jacket（北美采用)外护套versheath /outer sheath protective jacket（北美采用）加强层：reinforcement铠装层:armor螺旋扎紧带：spiral binder tape垫层：bedding外被层：serving编织层:braid滑线：skid wire皱纹金属

6、套:corrugated metallic sheath内护套：inner sheath inner jacket（北美)防护套：barrier sheath阻水粉末：water blocking powder/swelling powder阻水带：water blocking tape阻水胶：water blocking glue swelling glue分相屏蔽电缆：individually screened cable径向电场电缆:radial field cable软线:cord成套线(电线组件）：cord set接地电极：earth electrode ground electro

7、de（美国采用)裸接地导体 uninsulated earth conductor管式电缆:pipetype cable架空绝缘电缆：aerial cable集束架空电缆:bundle assembled aerial cable承力索:messenger仪表电缆:measuring cable热点偶补偿电缆：thermocouple compensation cable终端：termination密封终端：sealing end终端盒:terminal box分线盒:dividing box /spltter box绕包式终端：taped termination直通接头:straight j

8、oint屏蔽导体，回流线：shielding conductor绕包间隙:butt gap for cables电缆盘:cable drum/cable reel电缆线盘:cable spool小规格的电缆盘筒体：barrel护板：lagging电缆板条：cable lag滚轮:roller火花试验:spark test电力电缆周期负荷载流量：cyclic current rating for electric cablesamy2328湿式中拉机 medium wet drawing machine中拉机 medium wire drawing machine中拉 intermediate

9、drawing中拉机 intermediate wire drawing machine中拉机、大拉机 coarse wire drawing machine粗-细线拉线机、中拉机 coarsefine wire drawing machine多根拉线-退火束线机组 multiwire drawingannealingbunching line四节距束线机 four twist bunching machine双节距束线机 double twist buncher双节距束线机 double-twist bunch strander双节距双倍束线机 double-twist bunching m

10、achine双节距高速束线机 double-twist laying-up machine复合束线、复混合束线 compound bunch磨光机、束线机 buffing machine v束线、束绞 n束线 bunch v束线、束绞 bunch-strand束绞铜束线 bunchstranded copper conductor束线、绞合线 bunched wire束线机 buncher束线机 bunching machine灌注 potting双面双层十六头纱包机 16 head doubleside douoble-rosette cotton covering machine)立式双层

11、鼓轮 vertical double draft bull block双层编包风雨线 weatherproof double braid双层挤出(机）头 twin （extruder) head双层鼓轮拉线机 twin capstan drawing machine双头挤出、双层挤出 twinhead extrusion双层的 twin-layer橡皮绝缘双层编包线 rubber-covered double braided双层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线 heavy epoxycoated round copper magnet wire泡沫皮绝缘、泡沫/实心双层绝缘 foam skin insula

12、tion双层编织机 double tier type braiding machine双层钢丝铠装 double wire armour双层钢丝铠装电缆 double wire-armoured cable双层挤出（机)头 double(extruder）head双层编织的 doublebraid双层编织式外导体同轴电缆 double-braid type coaxial cable双层鼓轮拉线机 double-capstan wire drawing machine双层滚筒六头拉线机 doubledeck 6 head type machine双层鼓轮 doubledeck bull blo

13、ck双层拉线鼓轮 double-deck drawing block双层绝缘的 doubleinsulated双层的 doublelayer双层一次挤出(法） doublelayer coating co-extrusion双层挤出（机）头 double-layer extrusion head双层纸 doubleply paper双丝包的、双层丝绝缘 doublesilk covered双层挤出（机）头 dual (extruder） head泡沫/实心双层绝缘、泡沫绝缘 dual expanded plastic insulation双层挤出机 dual extruder双层绕包头 dua

14、l lapping head双层的 duplex双层纸 duplex paper双层护套、焊接的皱纹金属管护套 duplex sheath双层绕包头 duplicate lapping head双层铠装 double armo（u)ring双层鼓轮 double block双层鼓轮拉线机 double block drawing machine双层拉线鼓轮 double deck drawing capstan双层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线 double epoxy-coated round copper magnet wire双层绝缘导线 double insulated condutor双层直角挤

15、出机头 double layer crosshead双层钢带铠装 double layer of steeltape armour双层钢带铠装 d。s.t。a。（double layer of steeltape armour）双层护套电缆的内护套直径 DOIJ单层纸 simplex paper单层滚筒七头拉线机 single deck 7 heads type machine单层环氧漆包圆铜电磁线 single epoxy-coated round copper magnet wire单层金属编织机 single tier type wire braiding machine单层的 sing

16、le-layer单层电缆 single-layer cable单层绞线 single-layer strand单层纸包圆铜电磁线 single-paper-covered round copper magnet wire单层纸 single-ply paper单层纸 single-wire paper单层 monolayer单层甲板大帆船 galley管式绞线机、管绞机 tube strander管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular closer管绞机 tubular strander管式绞线机、管绞机 tubular stranding machine管绞机筒体 stranding rotor

17、高速管绞机 high speed tubular stranding machineamy2328光纤拉丝 optical fibre drawing拉丝乳剂 drawing compounds拉丝润滑剂 drawing lubricants拉丝用皂 drawing soaps8模湿式拉丝机、八模湿拉机 wet drawing machine with 8 dies拉线、拉丝 wire drawing拉线模、拉丝模 wire drawing die拉丝润滑剂 wire drawing lubricant拉线机、拉丝机 wire drawing mill拉丝、拔丝 wiredraw拉丝机、拉丝工

18、 wiredrawer拉丝架机 wiredrawing bench拉丝设备车间 wire-drawing plant拉丝、拔丝 wireddrawing拉丝模(板） wortle钻石拉丝模超声抛光 ultrasonic diamond die polishing钻石拉丝模超声抛光装置 ultrasonic diamond die polishing unit超声波拉丝模打孔机 ultrasonic drawing die drilling machine超声波拉丝模加工机 ultrasonic drawing die working machine超声波拉丝机 ultrasonic drawi

19、ng machine碳化钨(拉丝）模、硬质合金（拉线)模 tungsten-carbide(drawing) die组合式辊压模、互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置 turks（-）head互成直角的四辊轮拉丝模装置 turks（head） roll串列式退火机、连续拉丝退火机 tandem annealer滑移式拉丝线机 slip drawing machine拉丝溶液 solution-drawing单道拉丝 single draft drawing单模拉丝机 single draft drawing machine单道拉丝 singlepass drawing(光纤)拉丝机 pulling ma

20、chine拉丝模孔光洁度 profiloscope光纤拉丝塔 optical fiber drawing tower光纤拉丝机 optical fibre drawing machine多头拉丝、多模拉丝 multiple drawing多模拉丝机 multiple drawing machinen-模连续拉丝机 ndie continuous wiredrawer高性能拉丝生产线 high performance drawing line（拉丝模的）研磨 grinding光纤拉丝系统 fiber drawing system光缆拉丝机 fiber pulling machine光纤拉丝机 f

21、iber-pulling machine双列双重拉丝机 double row wire drawing machine拉丝线机、拔杆机 draw bench拉丝机、拔杆机、拔管机 drawbench拉丝(润滑液)槽 drawing batch拉丝线机、拔杆机 drawing bench拉丝润滑剂 drawing compound拉丝塔轮、拉线鼓轮 drawing cone拉丝设备 drawing equipment拉丝线润滑液 drawing fluid拉丝线润滑液 drawing oil拉丝线润滑液 drawing solution拉丝模具 drawing tool拉丝配模、配模 dies

22、arrangement直接拉丝 direct drawing（拉丝模）模座 die holder塔轮式拉丝线机 cone-type drawing machine拉丝模、拉丝机 bull block拉丝机、拉丝模 bullblock拉丝模、拉丝机 bullblock防滑动拉丝机 anti-slipping drawing machine立式单模大拉机、立式鼓轮 vertical bull blockamy2328粗拉机、大拉机、开坯机 rod breakdown machine大拉 rod-breakdown大拉机 large drawing mill直线式单头大拉机 inline bull

23、block machine卧式单模大拉机、卧式鼓轮 horizontal bull block大拉机 heavy drawing machine大拉 heavy rod drawing大拉机 heavy rod drawing machine拉线鼓轮、大拉机 drawing block大拉 coarse drawing中拉机、大拉机 coarse wire drawing machine单模大拉机 bull drawing block大拉机 bar drawblock小拉机 fine wire drawing细拉 minidrawing细拉机 mini-drawing machine细拉 mi

24、ni-fine drawing细拉 fine drawingvt拉细丝、细拉 finedraw细拉机 finishing block(铜杆)剥皮 shave铜杆剥皮 shaving of copper rod铜杆的压延 rolling of copper rod圆铜杆 round copper rod电工用圆铜杆 round copper rod for electrical purpose成圈铜杆放线架 pay-off stand for copper rods in coils热轧铜杆 hot-rolled copper rod铜杆 copper bar铜杆、（电缆头用)铜出线梗、接线柱

25、copper rod铜杆剥皮机 copper rod descaler铜杆拉出 copper rod withdrawal控制电缆 control cables自动带宽控制 ABC断线控制系统 wire break control system线张力控制 wire tension control线张力控制仪、紧线器 wire tensioner电压控制 voltage contro扭力控制装置 torsion control equipment热液控制、液体控温(法) thermal liquid control厚度(控制）仪、测厚仪 thickness gage色调控制孔径 tollcont

26、rol aperture带子张力控制 tape tension control温度控制调节 temperature control液体控温(法）、热液控制 temperature control by a liquid medium温度控制仪 temperature control meter张力控制调节装置 tension control device张力控制装置 tension control unit张力控制放线装置 tension controlled pay-off张力控制仪 tensioner测试线、控制操作、监视线 testing conductor严格控制检验、检查 stric

27、t control严格控制检验、检查 stringent test监督、检验、检查、控制 supervision电场控制调整、应力控制 stress control应力控制带 stress control tape应力控制管 stress control tubing电磁场控制的、应力控制的 stresscontrolling严格检验检查、控制 severe control严格检验检查、控制 severe test控制线路用多芯用电缆、船用控制电缆 shipboard multicore cable for control circuits硅管外径控制器 silica tube outer d

28、iameter controller设定值、控制点 setpoint严格检验检查、控制 rigid test严格检验检查、控制 rigorous test自动控制收线装置 robot takeup垂度控制 sag control垂度控制器 sag controller垂度控制环 sagcontrol loop调节控制范围 regulating range调节整器、控制器 regulator按扭控制操纵 push-button control质量控制检验 quality control质量检验控制 quality inspection生产过程控制、程序控制 process control工序控制

29、检验 process control inspection生产过程控制 production control程序控制 programme control控制导线、辅助芯线 pilot控制线芯、监视线芯 pilot conductor导引绝缘线芯、控制线芯、监视线芯 pilot core控制线、操作线 pilot line压缩空气控制 pneumatic operation放线人工控制速度 pay off manual speed control放线自动控制微调 payoff automatic-control triment氢氧焰温度控制器 oxyhydrogen flame temperat

30、ure controller控制板配电盘开关装置 panel switching equipment操作台、操纵盘、控制板 operator panel操作台、控制台 operators desk噪声控制装置 noise control equipment非接触式线径控制仪 non-contact diameter monitor微处理机控制话缆四线组测试仪 microprocessor telephone quad tester监测器电容量控制 monitor-capacitance control监督、检验、检查、控制 monitoring灯光显示控制 luminous control panel生产过程控制 manufacturing control流量控制器 mass flow controller柔软云母材料 flexible mica material软管；套管 sleeving（柔软）复合材料；复合箔 combined (flexible)material软化温度;软化点 softening temperature；softening point软电缆 BX cable屈服