学年高考英语一轮复习Unit5CanadaTheTrueNorth讲义新人教版必修3Word格式.docx

1、大陆3baggage n. 行李4chat vi.& n. 聊天；闲聊5scenery n. 景色；风景6eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的；朝东的 第四屏听写7westward adv. 向西adj. 向西的；朝西的8upward adv. 向上地；上升地adj. 上升的；向上的9surround vt. 包围；围绕10measure vi.& vt. 测量；衡量；判定n. 计量制；计量单位；措施11aboard prep.& adv. 在（船、飞机、火车或公共汽 车）上；上（船、飞机、火车等） 第五屏听写12within prep. 在之内13border n. 边界；国界；

2、边沿vt.& vi. 与接壤；接近14slight adj. 轻微的；微小的15slightly adv. 稍稍；轻微地16topic n. 话题17mix vt.& vi. 混合；调配18mixture n. 混合（物）；混合状态 第六屏听写19confirm vt. 证实；证明；批准20wealthy adj. 富有的21distance n. 距离；远方22schoolmate n. 同学；校友23downtown adj. 市区的adv. 在市区；往市区24approximately adv. 接近；大约25dawn n. 黎明；拂晓；破晓 第七屏听写26broad adj. 宽阔的；

3、广泛的27nearby adv. 在附近adj. 附近的；邻近的28tradition n. 传统；风俗29terrify vt. 使恐怖；恐吓30terrified adj. 恐惧的；受惊吓的31pleased adj. 欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的 第八屏听写32impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记33impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的34rather_than 与其；不愿35settle_down 定居；平静下来；专心于36manage_to_do 设法做37catch_sight_of 看见；瞥见38have_a_gift_for 有天赋39in_the_dista

4、nce 在远处 二、刷清单（一）核心单词阅读单词1.multicultural adj.多种文化的2polar adj. 极地的；3penguin n. 企鹅4minister n. 大臣；5harbour n（harbor） 海港6.eagle n鹰7acre n. 英亩8urban adj. 城市的；9bush n. 灌木（丛）；10maple n. 枫；11.frost n 霜；12mist n. 薄雾13misty adj. 有薄雾的；14booth n. 公用电话间；15buffet n. 自助餐；饮食柜台表达单词1.baggage n行李2chat vi.&n. 聊天；3scene

5、ry n. 景色；4measure vi.&vt. 测量；n. 计量制；5topic n. 话题6confirm vt. 证实；7tradition n. 传统；8pleased adj. 欣喜的；愉快的9aboard prep.&adv. 在（船、飞机、火车或公共汽车）上； 上（船、飞机、火车等）10dawn n. 黎明；破晓语境活用1At present the local government is taking measures （措施） to reduce the pollution.2Passengers checked their baggage （行李） before boar

6、ding the plane.3He likes chatting （聊天） about the things with his friends on the Internet.4When it comes to wedding traditions （风俗）, there are differences between the West and the East.5After taking some photos, they stopped at the top of the hill to admire the scenery （风景）6My younger brother will co

7、nfirm （证实） what I have told you.拓展单词1.surround vt.包围；围绕surroundings n（复数）周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的；附近的2slight adj.轻微的；微小的slightly adv.稍稍；3mix vt.&vi.混合；调配mixture n混合（物）；混合状态4wealthy adj.富有的wealth n财富5distance n距离；远方distant adj.遥远的；远方的；疏远的6terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的terror n恐惧terrifying

8、 adj.可怕的7impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的impression n印象1Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they dont feel distant.（distance）2When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldnt say a word.（terrify）3So charming are the sights of J

9、iuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.（impress）4As a famous pop star, he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding cities. And he also likes beautiful s

10、urroundings with green trees and flowers.（surround）（二）常用短语写准记牢语境活用（选用左栏短语填空）1.rather_than与其；2settle_down 定居；3be_surrounded_by/with 被包围4manage_to_do 设法做5catch_sight_of 看见；6have_a_gift_for 有天赋7in_the_distance 在远处8as_far_as 远到；直到；至于9at_dawn 在黎明；在拂晓10be_impressed_with_. 给留下深刻印象11in_charge_of 负责12dream_o

11、f 梦想1.He managed_to get the work done with very little help. 2The Greens have an eightyearold girl who has_a_gift_for painting. They expect her to be an artist in the future.3Since you have settled_down in a new country, you have to make an adjustment to the new environment.4Rather_than refuse to he

12、lp you, I prefer to borrow money from my friends.5You cant imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in_the_distance.6The driver didnt catch_sight_of another car in time, so the accident happened.（三）经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Van

13、couver .她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞到温哥华rather than“与其；不愿；而不是”，连接两个并列成分。正是那些甘愿奉献而不索取的人才应得到尊敬。It is those who are willing to give rather_than_receive that deserve to be respected.2.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树高达90多米。独立主格结构。树叶到处飘着，我一下意识到

14、秋天来临了。Leaves_falling_here_and_there,_I suddenly notice autumn is drawing upon.3.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。as far as“远至；就而言；尽所能”。古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled_

15、as_far_as_the_local_market.（四）初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1.have problems in doing sth.做某事有困难2have problems with 在某方面有问题3have trouble （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难4have trouble with sth.在某方面有麻烦/困难5keep fit 保持健康6kind of 有点儿1.a 46yearold husband and father一位46岁的丈夫和父亲2sixteenyearolds 十六岁的青少年3a threehour walk

16、步行三个小时的距离4word by word 逐字逐句地5the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘密6pick sb. up 接某人1.rock band摇滚乐队2country music 乡村音乐3costume party 化装舞会4help yourself to 随便吃/拿5五种感官系动词look/seem 看起来sound 听起来feel 摸起来taste 尝起来smell 闻起来一、过重点单词1surround vt.包围；教材原句People say it is Canadas most beautiful city, surrounded

17、by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说它（温哥华）是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。（1）surround .with . 用包围/围绕be surrounded by/with . 被包围/环绕（2）surrounding adj. 周围的；（3）surroundings n. 环境（常用复数）多角练透 单句语法填空I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.The trees surrounding

18、 （surround） the town were planted by the soldiers ten years ago.Surrounded （surround） by the forest, the village looks very beautiful. 补全句子In a word, you are welcome to our school and I hope you can_adapt_to_the_new _surroundings soon.总之，欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。2measure vi.& vt.测量；判定n.计量单位；计量制；措施；尺寸教材原

19、句It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.（1）measure . by . 用来衡量be measured by/in 用来衡量/计算（2）take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sb.s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring （measure） over two metres long, was f

20、ound dead in a nearby cave.Mr. Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own measure.You cant measure someone by the clothes they wear. 单句写作它们的数量不足1 000只，因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施来保护它们。（2013重庆高考写作）The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope you can take_some_effective_measures _to_protect_t

21、hem.名师指津（1）measure表示“措施”时，常用其复数形式。（2）measure表示“有长（宽、高等）”时，是系动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。 vi.混合；教材原句The families who have lived in Canada for a long time are usually all mixed up.在加拿大长期居住的家庭通常被混淆。（1）mix sth. with sth. 把某物与某物混合起来mix with sth. 与某物相融合mix up 弄错；弄乱；混淆mix . up with . 把和搞混了（2）mixture n. 混合（物）；mix

22、ed adj. 混合的；混杂的We listened to the news with a mixture （mix） of surprise and horror.I must admit that I have mixed （mix） feelings about my new deskmate.As is known to us, oil cant mix with water.Miss Xu made an error and mixed_my_results_ up with someone elses!徐老师出了差错，（竟然）把我的成绩和别人的弄混了！4distance n距离；教

23、材原句In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。（1）in the distance 在远处from a distance 从远处at a distance （of） 在远的地方；距离稍远（2）keep ones distance （from） （与）保持距离keep sb. at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远

24、；与某人保持一定距离（3）distant adj. 遥远的；I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car.That afternoon we saw land at a distance of 10 miles from us.Her father advised her to keep her distance from that fellow.It was difficult to get along well with her because she always kept_everyone_at_a_

25、distance. 很难与她融洽相处，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。名师指津对于“distance”的提问多用what，而不用how far或者how long。5impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；给留下极深的印象高考佳句What impressed us most are your art skills, in which you showed outstanding talent.（2016天津高考书面表达）给我们印象最深的是你的艺术技巧，显示出了不同凡响的才能。 使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻（2）impression n. 印象；感想

26、leave/make a（n） .impression on/upon sb. 给某人留下的印象（3）impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；The teacher impressed the importance of English on/upon us.The teachers were most impressed by/with your performance in the exam.My first impression （impress） of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.The new teacher made/left_a_good_impression_on/upon the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。.单句语法填空1To some people, happiness means they are_surrounded （surround） by family and friends.2Nancys first reaction to the news was a strange mixture （mix） of jo