人教精通版六年级英语阅读理解题含答案详细解析 8文档格式.docx

1、C.lake（2）Joe brought for lunch some applesa small potatosome bread（3）The girl gave to Joe some watersome potatoesa mirror（4）Who was the young man Joe saw at the end of the story? The girlJoes sonJoe（5）What made Joe young and strong again?His potatoHis kindness（善良）His work【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析

2、】【分析】大意：讲述Joe在森林捡木头偶遇女孩互相帮助的故事。（1）根据One day Joe went into the forest to collect firewood（木柴）可知，Joe在森林里捡木头。故选B。（2）根据He took a small potato out of his bag for lunch可知，Joe带了一个小土豆作为午餐。（3）根据可知，小女孩主动提供水给Joe喝。故选A。（4）根据When he looked in the mirror, he was surprised（惊讶的）to see a strong young man.可知，Joe从镜子中看到

3、的是他自己。故选C。（5）根据 Joe said to the girl，They sat down and shared （分享）the food and water together happily对话内容可知，Joe善良仁慈提供土豆给小女孩吃，小女孩作为回报分享水给他喝。两人一起用餐，餐后更有力气捡木头。由此可知，是Joe的善良使他变得更加年轻和强壮。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行正确的选择。2阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. We played games t

4、ogether. We sang and danced. And we ate too much food and drank too many drinks. We were so happy. I went to bed very late. This morning, I didnt feel well. I had a cough and I had a headache. I went to hospital and saw a doctor. The doctor said, You have a bad cold. You should drink more water and

5、take some medicine. You should have a good rest. And you will be fine.（1）Yesterday we had a party. （2）We played computer games together. （3）I didnt feel very well this morning. （4）I didnt go to hospital. （5）I had a bad cold. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 【考点】阅读理解 短文讲述了昨天我和朋友们开了个聚会，我们玩的很高兴，很晚才睡觉，今天早上，我感觉

6、不舒服，去医院看了医生。 （1）句意：昨天我们开了一个晚会。根据 Yesterday I had a party with my friends. 可知昨天我们开了一个晚会。故答案为正确。 （2）句意：我们一起玩电脑游戏。根据 We played games together. 可知我们一起玩游戏。故答案为错误。 （3）句意：今天早上我感觉不太舒服。根据 This morning, I didnt feel well. 可知今天早上我感觉不太舒服。 （4）句意：我没有去医院。根据 I went to hospital and saw a doctor. 可知我去医院。 （5）句意：我得了重感冒

7、。根据 You have a bad cold. 可知我得了重感冒。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。3阅读理解阅读理解 Dear John,I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for a pen friend in China. I would like to be your pen friend.I am twelve years old. I live in Shanghai. I am a student at Pudong Primary School. We study Chinese

8、, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are PE and maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school. I like collecting stamps, too. I have a lot of beautiful stamps. I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school.Id like to know every

9、thing about you. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is gaoshan.Best wishes,Gao Shan（1）How old is Gao Shan?Ten.Twelve.Eleven（2）Which school does Gao Shan study at?Jingling Primary School.Pudong Primary School.a middle school（3）What are Gao Shans favourite subjects?Chinese and English.English

10、and maths.Maths and PE.（4）Does Gao Shan like collecting stamps?Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.Sorry, I dont know.（5）Whats Gao Shans e-mail address?Its gaoshan.s gaoshan.【答案】 （1）B（3）C（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】这是一篇应聘笔友的书信。 （1）根据短文叙述 I am twelve years old. （我12岁了。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （2）根据短文叙述 I am a student at Pudong

11、Primary School. （我是浦东中学的一名学生。 （3）根据短文叙述 My favourite subjects are PE and maths.（我最喜欢的学科是体育和数学。）可知C选项正确。C。 （4）根据短文叙述 I like collecting stamps, too. （我还喜欢集邮。）可知用肯定回答，A选项正确。A。 （5）根据短文叙述 My e-mail address is gaoshan. （我的邮箱地址是gaoshan）可知C选项正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的选项。4阅读理解阅读理解 Once upon a

12、 time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I neednt work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day b

13、y the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _ working in the field. a doctora farmer

14、a rabbit（2）The farmer took _ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. the harethe tortoisethe bird（3）But from then on, he _ saw another hare run into the tree stump. oftenseldomnever（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a _ man. cleverlovelyfoolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer th

15、at he should _ . work hardgive up farmingwait for the hare（2）A（5）A 短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。 （1）根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B. （2）根据 The farmer took the hare ho

16、me and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A. （3）根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C. （4）根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从

17、故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C. （5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符 Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. Wi

18、lliam, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he

19、 began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.（1）Bill Gates is the

20、most important man in the software and computer business. （2）Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955. （3）Bill Gatess mother was a lawyer. （4）In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. （5）The programs made the computer easier to use. （6）Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. （2）

21、1（3）0（4）1（5）1（6）1 短文讲述了比尔盖茨。比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据 Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人，故答案为正确。比尔盖茨1955年10月28日出生。根据 He was born on October 28th. 1955. 可知比尔盖茨1955年10月28日出生，故答案为正确。盖茨的母亲是一名律师。根据 His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教

22、师，故答案为错误。1973年，比尔盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据 In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年，比尔盖茨去了哈佛大学，故答案为正确。程序使计算机更容易使用。根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用，故答案为正确。 （6）句意：盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。根据 Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. 可知比尔盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起，故答案为正确。6阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与

23、短文内容是否一致 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. Marie and her husband

24、 believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898! In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a li