历年中考英语单选最难题精选带解析Word格式.docx

1、 a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。（ ） 7. Are you _ American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. （10）A. a B. C. the D. an选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you _ or an English man? 就选择D。（ ） 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes

2、running, _?A. dont you B. doesnt he C. do you D. does he选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。（ ） 9. Why not take _ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？ It is _ useful umbrella?What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; a D. ; a 选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一

3、点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B（ ） 10. When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me。A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。（ ） 1

4、1. Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week。A. other B. the other C. another D. any other选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。（ ） 12. A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that选A. 此题

5、容易误选B. 根据句意： 买一份最新报纸，只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。（ ） 13. Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two books is OK with me。A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B。故选择A。（ ） 14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her。A. we B. us C. our D. ou

6、rs 选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。 此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。（ ） 15. There are many trees on _ side of the street。A. either B. any C. all D. both选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。（ ） 16._ is the populati

7、on of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How muchB。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?（ ） 17. Why dont we take a little break? Didnt we just have _ ?（10）A. it B .that C. one D. this选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿？刚才我们不是才休息吗？（ ） 18. The teacher asked the boy

8、 many questions,but he only answered_ of them（）A.some B.lots C.each D.fewA. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D。（ ） 19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。（2009年模拟）A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D.two thousands of此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词th

9、e, 句意是：歌迷约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。（ ） 20. How many apples do I have? You can have _. I want none of them。A. one B. all C. both D.some选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。（ ） 21.Japan is _ the east of China, Taiwan is _ the southeast of China。.选B. 日本位于中国东部（外面）用t

10、o, 位于中国东部（部）用in。A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to（ ） 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you。”A. to B. from C. for D. of 选C. 介词的考查。Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。（ ） 23.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month。A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not until的影响

11、误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。（ ） 24. Jimmy lost his key yesterday。-_? Its his third time in just one month。A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does heB. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。（ ） 25.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you。A. on B. at C. in D. for选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。（ ） 26. I wonder _ they finished so many di

12、fferent jobs in such a short time。A. why B. how C. when D. where选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。（ ） 27. -Ought I to go right now? -_。A. Thats very bad. B. Yes, you go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to 选D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为：No, you ought not to（ ） 28. I dont know whe

13、n he _. When he _ here, Ill call you in a minute。A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替（ ） 29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep。A. on B. down C. up D. off 选B. 此题学生会

14、误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。（ ） 30. I dont know the homework _ today。A. on B. in C. of D. for 选D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作业。（ ） 31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk。A. with B. to C. of D. on A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer to 的影响误选B。

15、我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。（ ） 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China。A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;are D. is having;is选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致，each做主语谓语动词用单数。（ ） 33.- _ you _ your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday。A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Wil

16、l, return D. Do, return选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看：你把书归还图书馆了吗？是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。（ ） 34.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later。A. can B. may C. must D. need 选B. 表示可能性用may. Can主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可； must必须；need需要。（ ） 35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. m

17、ustnt选D。mustnt表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。（ ） 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first。A. must B. may C. should D. can选C。 句意： 课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。（ ） 37.The pen _ him ten yuan。A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take的形式主语是it。（ ） 38.The

18、train _ for twenty minutes。A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。（ ） 39. How many books _ they _? Five. But they havent finished reading even one。A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C . willborrow D. doborrow 选A。 此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。

19、强调过去。（ ） 40. He _ his bike so he has to walk there。A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses选B. 此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。（ ） 41.Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you _。A. need B. could C. can D. should 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定回答是Yes, you can。（ ） 42. In the past few years there _

20、 great changes in my hometown。A. have been B. were C. had been D. are选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时，In the past用于一般过去时。（ ） 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang? Sure. When he _, Ill call you。（黄冈10）A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will

21、arrive;选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替（ ） 44. Mary dances best in our school.I agree. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time。A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道forget to do sth（忘记做某事）；forget doing sth（忘记做过某事）。根据语境选择C。（ ） 45. Is tea ready?No, m

22、other is _ it ready now。A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting选择D. 此题稍难，ready是形容词，get sth +adj。 准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。（ ） 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _ ? （10）A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动

23、词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。（ ） 47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. （10）A.from B.with C. in D.on 选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spendon思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。（ ） 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.-Oh, how nice!

24、 Do you know when he _?A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left 选A. 由于主句是一般现在时，容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用（ ） 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ?He is a doctor。A.who is he B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does选择D. 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用述句语序，容易排除A, C. 根据答语He i

25、s a doctor知道应该是问职业，who 是用来询问身份的。（ ） 50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。Me too.Teachers _very much there。A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed老师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B. 主语是单数，排除D. 故选择C。（ ） 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _?Sorry,

26、 I have no idea. （10）A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时， 第二if 引导状语从句，由于前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替（ ） 52.I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy. 【】A. until B. unless C. since D. but选C. 连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就没有必要向你介绍