六年级宿州市小学英语阅读理解练习题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、 （2）句意：1949年以后，中国人在旧中国很穷。根据 Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. 可知1949年以前，中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据 He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. 可知毛主席关心每一个中国人，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据 Chairman Mao led Chine

2、se people to found new China. 可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：毛主席是新中国之父。根据 Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 可知毛主席是新中国之父，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2阅读理解阅读理解 The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going the

3、re by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge. Sherry is going to the U

4、SA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. S

5、he is going to take many photos there.（1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation? （2）How is Sherry going there?（3）What is Sherry going to do there?（4）How long is Tina going to stay in London?【答案】 （1）Tina is going to London.（2）By car.（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and

6、some of the museums in Washington D.C.（4）Six days. 短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据 Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. 可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为 Tina is going to London.雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据 Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. 可知乘汽车，故答案为 By c

7、ar.雪莉将要在那里做什么？根据 Her grandparents house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. 可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为 Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Wash

8、ington D.C.蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据 They are going to stay there for six days. 可知蒂娜打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为 Six days. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。3阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符 We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl named Hua Mulan. She dressed up like a man to take her fathers

9、place in the army. Now Disney will make a live-action（真人版） Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world. She speaks English well and plays Chinese kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China.

10、Her nickname is Fairy Sister because of her beautiful looks. She is so excited to have this chance. I love Mulan because she is brave and smart. Many thanks to Disney for believing in me. Ill try my best to play this role! she wrote on Sina Weibo.（1）The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese story.

11、（2）Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia. （3）We call Liu Yifei because she can do magic. （4）Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chinese kung fu. （5）Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only because she looks beautiful. （3）0（5）0 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍花木兰的故事。木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据We are v

12、ery familiar with the story of Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为：正确。刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. 迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。错误。我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因为她会变魔术。根据Her nickname is because of her beautiful looks.可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据She speaks English well and

13、plays Chinese kung fu well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出 ，故答案为： 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。4阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 When we walk on the road in China, we must be careful. We must obey the tra

14、ffic rules:Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road.When the light is red, we must stop.When the light is yellow, we must wait.When the light is green, we can cross.（1）We must obey the traffic rules when we walk on the road. （2）I walk with my mum, so I neednt obey the traffic rules. （3）We m

15、ust walk on the left side of the road in China. （4）When the light is yellow, we can cross. （5）When the light is red, we cant cross. （4）0【解析】【分析】这是介绍交通规则的短文。当我们在路上走时，必须遵守交通规则。根据短文句子 We must obey the traffic rules （我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知题目叙述正确。我和妈妈一起走，因此我不需要遵守交通规则。根据短文叙述We must obey the traffic rules （我们必须遵守交

16、通规则。）可知人人要遵守规则。题目叙述错误。在中国我们必须在道路的左侧行走。根据短文叙述 Drive, ride or walk on the right side of the road. （驾驶，骑行或步行要在道路的右侧。）可知是右侧。当交通灯是黄色时，我们可以穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light is yellow, we must wait. （当交通灯是黄色时，我们必须等待。）可知要等待。当交通灯是红色时，我们不能穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light is red, we must stop. （当红灯时，我们必须停下来。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅

17、读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述判断正误。5阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 The Smart family are looking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. Sam wants to go to Xian and see the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）. Amy wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see the West Lake. She knows the West Lake is very beautiful

18、. Sam and Amys mother wants to visit Guangzhou and Hong Kong She wants to do some shopping there. Mr. Smart wants to visit the Three Gorges Dam （三峡大坝）. It is a very big dam and its very interesting. Sam and Amy want to visit the dam, too. Tom wants to stay at home.（1）The Smart family want to visit m

19、any famous places in China. （2）The Terracotta Warriors is in Hangzhou. （3）Amy wants to see the West Lake. （4）Sam and Amys mother wants to stay at home. （5）The Three Gorges Dam is a very big dam and its very interesting. 短文讲述了Smart一家正在看中国地图，他们想参观中国许多著名的地方。Smart的家庭想去中国的许多名胜古迹。根据 The Smart family are l

20、ooking at a map of China. They want to visit many famous places in China. 可知Smart的家庭想去中国的许多名胜古迹。故答案为正确。兵马俑在杭州。根据 Sam wants to go to Xian and see the Terracotta Warriors. 可知兵马俑在西安。故答案为错误。艾米想去看西湖。根据 Amy wants to visit Hangzhou. She wants to see the West Lake. 可知艾米想去看西湖。萨姆和艾米的妈妈想呆在家里。根据 Sam and Amys mo

21、ther wants to visit Guangzhou and Hong Kong She wants to do some shopping there. 可知萨姆和艾米的母亲想去广州和香港购物。三峡大坝是一座非常大的大坝，非常有趣。根据 It is a very big dam and its very interesting. 可知三峡大坝是一座非常大的大坝，非常有趣。6阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing m

22、ountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.（1）My cousin is from _. A.B.C.（2）Mike cli

23、mbed lots of high _. treesbuildingsmountains（3）Tony likes collecting _. ice creamstampstoy cars（4）Tony likes _ best. playing basketballswimmingtravelling（5）Tony and Mike often _ together at weekends. play footballplay basketballtravel【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）B 介绍迈克的爱好等。 （1）根据Mike is my cousin. He is

24、from Canada.可知迈克来自加拿大。故选B。 （2）根据根据He climbed lots of high mountains.可知这迈克爬了许多高山。故选C。 （3）根据Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps.可知Tony喜欢打篮球，旅游和集邮，故选B。 （4）根据He likes travelling best.可知Tony最喜欢旅游。 （5）根据Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.可知Tony和迈克经常在周末一起打篮

25、球。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。7阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。 It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tims birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike.

26、 Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day. （1）It is May Day next Sunday. （2）My birthday is on the 1st of May. （3）We are going to play games at the party. （4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tims pa