高中英语人教版 必修2unit 5 SectionⅡ Warming UpReadingLanguage PointsWord下载.docx

1、13broadcast （v.） to send out radio or television programmes14millionaire （n.） someone who is very rich and has at least a million pounds or dollars1pretend vt.& vi.假装；假扮背诵佳句培养语感（教材原句）Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星？（鲜

2、活例句）Shes not really hurt shes only pretending.她不是真的伤心，她只是在假装。归纳拓展全析考点pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth. 假装在做某事pretend to have done 假装做过某事pretend to be sb./sth. 假装是某人/某物pretend that . 假装Dont pretend to know what you dont know.不要不懂装懂。When I entered the room, she pretended_to_be_sleeping.

3、当我走进房间时，她假装正在睡觉。He pretended_to_have_been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。I pretended that I had understood what she meant.我假装已经理解了她的意思。2attach vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接（教材原句）To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。（鲜活例句）Dont worry. Hell attach t

4、he label to your luggage.不用担心，他会把标签系在你的行李上。（1）attach .to 认为有（重要性）；附上； 连接attach importance/value/significance to 认为有重要性/有价值/有意义（2）be attached to 附属于；连在上Attach a stamp to the envelope before you post your letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。This middle school is_attached_to a normal college.这所中学附属于一所师范学院。All of us att

5、ach_great_importance_to the safety of school buses.我们大家都非常重视校车安全。3form vt.（使）组成；形成；构成 n形态；形状；表格（教材原句）But just how do people form a band?那么人们又是怎样一起组成乐队的呢？（鲜活例句）A solution began to form in her mind.一个解决方法在她脑海中形成。（鲜活例句）Trains are a very costeffective form of transport.火车是一种很划算的运输方式。（1）form the habit of

6、 养成的习惯（2）in the form of 用的形式fill in/out the form 填表格He has formed the habit of getting up early.他已经养成了早起的习惯。She expressed her feelings in_the_form_of poetry.她用诗的形式表达她的情感。You should fill_in/out the personal information form first.你首先要填这张个人信息表。4earn vt.赚；挣得；获得（教材原句）Sometimes they may play to passersby

7、 in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。（鲜活例句）He earned the teachers praise for his hard work.他的勤奋学习使他受到了老师的表扬。earn money make money 挣钱earn ones respect/reputation 赢得尊敬/名誉earn ones livin

8、g make a living 谋生He takes three jobs to earn enough money to support his family.为了挣足够的钱养家，他干了三份工作。His achievement earned his respect and admiration.他的成就赢得了人们的尊敬和赞美。She earned_her_living/made_a_living by singing in the street.她过去靠在大街上唱歌来谋生。5performance n表演；演奏（教材原句）Later they may give performances in

9、 pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.后来他们可能在酒吧或俱乐部演出，并为此得到现金报酬。（鲜活例句）Yang Yangs performances are very popular with young people.杨洋的表演极受青年人的青睐。（1）give performances 表演；演出put on performances 表演；（2）perform vt.& vi. 表演；履行；执行perform an operation/experiment 做手术/试验perform ones duty/promise 履行职责/诺

10、言performer n. 表演者；执行者Some musicians travelling everywhere like to give performances to the passersby.一些到处旅行的音乐家喜欢给路人表演。They put on a song and dance performance to welcome the guests.他们表演歌舞欢迎来宾。He performed very well in the speech competition.他在演讲比赛中表现得很好。Each member of the family has to perform_his_

11、or_her_own_duty.家里的每个成员都应履行自己的职责。The famous doctor is going to set out to perform the operation, so please keep calm.这位著名的医生将要开始做手术，因此请保持镇静。.单句语法填空1The man standing over there is a musician （music）, who is known at home and abroad.2Perhaps most of us want to become millionaires （million）3The famous

12、band from the US will give their performance （perform） in the Capital Concert Hall.4I went and sat in a caf and watched the passersby （passerby）. 5His father was an actor （act） in an opera company.6He was quite humorous （humor）, and I liked him very much. 7Shes a very attractive （attract） woman and

13、we all like her. 8The Chinese government attaches great importance to quality education. .完成句子1Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in_the_form_of_a_question （以一个问题的形式）2We have made up our minds to send you to perform_the_task （执行这次任务）3Nowadays it is not easy for a young man to earn_en

14、ough_money （挣足够的钱） to buy his own house.4As a matter of fact, Chinese people attach_great_importance_to_education （很重视教育）5The girl pretended_not_to_see_me （假装没看见我） when I said hello to her.1dream of 梦见；梦想；设想2to be honest 说实在地；实话说3attach .to 认为有（重要性、意义）；4in cash 用现金；有现钱5play jokes on 戏弄6rely on 依赖；依靠

15、7be/get familiar with 熟悉；与熟悉起来8or so 大约9break up 打碎；分裂；解体10make records 制作唱片1dream of梦见；（教材原句）Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱，观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？（鲜活例句）I never dreamed of seeing

16、 you here.我做梦也没有想到会在这里遇到你。（鲜活例句）She dreams of running her own business.她梦想自己开公司。dream about dream of 梦见；dream that . 梦见；想到dream a .dream 做一个的梦I dreamed about my old home last night.昨天夜里我梦见了以前的家。I dreamed_a_sweet_dream just now.刚才我做了一个甜美的梦。2to be honest说实在地；（鲜活例句）To be honest, I am not quite satisfie

17、d with what you said and did.说实在的，我对你的所作所为不是很满意。（鲜活例句）To be honest, I dont like the heavy fog here.老实说，我不喜欢这里的浓雾。to tell you the truth 说实话；说真的honestly speaking 老实说Honestly speaking, I dont think his work is good.坦率地说，我认为他的工作做得不好。To_tell_you_the_truth,_your plan is very attractive, but it doesnt seem

18、 to be practical.说实话，你的计划很吸引人，不过似乎不太实际。3play jokes/a joke on戏弄（教材原句）The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。（鲜活例句）April Fools Day is a time to play jokes on friends or relatives.在愚人

19、节这一天，人们与朋友或亲戚开玩笑。play a trick/tricks on sb. 捉弄某人make fun of 捉弄；取笑make fool of 愚弄；戏弄laugh at 嘲笑Why did you play a trick on such a poor child?你为什么捉弄这个可怜的孩子呢？Most of us dont like being_laughed_at by others.我们大多数人不喜欢被别人嘲笑。4rely on/upon依赖；依靠 depend on/upon（教材原句）As some of these actors could not sing well

20、 enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠队里的其他人帮助。（鲜活例句）The success of the project relies on everyone making an effort.本项目的成功全靠诸位的努力。（1）rely/depend on sb.for sth. 某事依靠某人rely/depend on sb.to do sth. 依靠某人干某事rely on it that . 相信；放心（2）That/It （all） depends. 视情况而定

21、。As a student, he relies/depends entirely on his parents for food and clothes.作为一名学生，他衣食全依赖父母。You can rely_on_me_to_help you when in trouble.You can rely_on_it_that I can help you when in trouble.你可以相信当你有困难时我会帮助你。Whats your plan for this weekend?这个周末你的计划是什么？That/It_depends. If weather permits, I may

22、 go for a picnic.视情况而定。如果天气允许的话，我可能去野餐。点津rely on it that .结构中it为形式宾语。5be/get familiar with熟悉；（教材原句）They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他们非常走红，使得歌迷为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。（鲜活例句）I can be your guide because I am familiar with this area.我可以当你的导游，因为我对这个地方非常熟悉

23、。明辨易混防范失误比较be familiar with, be familiar tobe familiar with主语是人，表示熟知某人或某事be familiar to主语是物，表示对于某人来说某事是很熟悉的用with和to填空He is always willing to help others, so everyone here is familiar with him. He is always willing to help others, so he is familiar to everyone here.他总是乐于帮助他人，因此大家都熟悉他。6break up打碎；解体；（

24、关系）毁坏；破裂；结束（教材原句）The band broke up about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.这支乐队大约在1970年左右解散，但是令人高兴的是，到20世纪80年代中期他们再次聚首。（鲜活例句）She admitted that she broke up the cup.她承认她打碎了杯子。（鲜活例句）Police were called in to break up the meeting.出动了警察将集会驱散。（鲜活例句）As far as I know, their marriage is breakin

25、g up.据我所知，他们的婚姻就要破裂了。break away from . 从中脱离出去break down 出故障；失败；（身体）垮下来；分解break into 强行闯入break out burst out 突然发生；爆发A war broke out between the two countries in 1890.1890年，两国间爆发了一场战争。His car broke_down on the way, and that was why he was late for the meeting.他的车在路上出故障了，那就是他开会迟到的原因。1The relationship b

26、etween the two countries broke up for the spy event.2When she was a little girl, she dreamed of becoming （become） a dancer.3He always relies on his teacher for advice on how to learn English well.句型转换1People make fun of her because she wears such a strange hat.People play_ jokes_ on her because she wears so_ strange_ a hat.2We are all familiar with Liu Qian for his excellent magic performances.Liu Qian is_ familiar_ to all of us for his excellent magic performances.3Honestly speaking, she is clever as well as beautiful.To_ be_ honest_,_she is not_ only clever but_ also beautiful.P