同义词.docx

1、同义词同义词：1、war:战争(范围最大) The first/second world war The peoples liberation WarCampaign ：战役（范围仅次于war）The huaihai campaign during the Chinese peoples liberation Warbattle 战斗，（范围仅次于Campaign）to join the battle 参加战斗an air battle 空战a land battle 陆战a sea battle 海战fight “近身战斗，肉搏”。在a battle 中有无数个fightto give /m

2、ake /have a fight 打一战2、famous 著名的，有名的 A famous scenic spot有名的风景区 A famous scholar He is a famous actor. Noted 知名的，有名的，人所共知的。 The Philippine Island are noted for their fine sunsets.Notorious （贬义）臭名昭著的，臭名远扬的，3、ask:要求，请求，请,邀请 Beg:恳求、央求、哀求Eg:The children asked their mother to take them to the park. I wo

3、uld like to ask them to come for dinner. She begged Mary to help her.4、empty:空的，空着的，空闲的，不能兑现的 An empty box Empty hours 空闲时间 Empty promise 不能履行的诺言Vacant空着的，没有人占用的， A vacant room 没有人住的房间 An empty room 是空无一物的房间Hollow 中空的，凹陷的，虚伪的A hollow pretence 虚伪的借口A hollow ball 空心球5、fluactuate 起伏，波动， The prices of c

4、ommodities fluctuate according to the demands of the market.物价随着市场的需求而波动Pitch (指船、飞机)前后颠簸The ship is pitching at sea when the storm is on.6、to die 死 ,没任何附加色彩 to pass away 去世，带有一种尊敬的用语。 To perish 死于非命 To be no more 不在了，完了，具有一种委婉的说法。 To decease 死亡，带有书面色彩过去完成时：Had +过去分词C:wrote 改写成had written A：1、I drov

5、e on to the next town after I had left a small village.2 、I said good morning to him in Frech as soon as he had got into the car.3 、I had nearly reach the town,when the young man said ,“Do you speak English?”C:wrote 改写成had written 2、After he had had dinner ,he went to the cinema.3、When I had fastene

6、d my seat belt ,the plane took off .4、We did not dirturb him until he had finished word.5、As soon as he had left the room,I turned on the radio.6、He had been very ill before he died.D部分：1、 regreted 2、 has begun/began3、 arrived except 不能用于句首which of 2个要哪一个either of 哪一个都可以neither of 哪一个都不要Both of 两个都O

7、K1、B 2、c 3 a 4 c just after 刚好5 d 6 b not much=a little 一些not a little =much 很多 plenty of 足够多的not.plenty of 不够多的7、c 8 B9 c Saluted 行军礼The soldier saluted his offier 士兵的问候Greet问候Signalled to 暗示，发信号Wave to sb. 10 B tramp 流浪汉11 B12B Almost = nearly just as 正当.时候I do not konw any French at all. Secert N

8、ervous (事情发生时)Worried (对以后事情的担心)Upset (对以前事情的担心)Afford time /money Afford to do sth.In a .voice 用.的声音Disturb Sorry to disturb you. Interruption n 中断，打断Would 不是单纯的表示表过去将来时，而是表示“想、要”的意思What would you like to drink?Look up Look down Look down upon/on sb.瞧不起某人Collect salary 领工资Large 一般指东西数量比较大Its my turn. 轮到我了