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中考英语命题研究第一部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units34试题Word下载.docx

1、6导入_lead_in_to_7和闲逛_hang_out_with_8对付;应付_deal_with_9公开地_in_public_10为骄傲;感到自豪_be_proud_of/take_pride_in_11.亲身;亲自_in_person_12担心_worry_about_13开始从事;占据_take_up_14在前面_in_front_of_15总是_all_the_time_16放弃_give_up_17缺席_be_absent_from_18决定_make_a_decision_19不再_no_longer/notany_more_20给某人讲笑话_tell_sb._a_joke_句

2、型再现1.打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?Excuse me,could you please tell me _how_to_get_to_ the bookstore?2超市在花店和书店之间。The supermarket is _between_ the flower store _and_ the bookstore.3打扰一下,你知道这周围有没有饭店吗?Pardon me,do you know _if_theres_a_restaurant_ around here?4你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?Can you tell me _where_theres_ a good p

3、lace _to_eat_?5当你去参观外国时,知道怎样有礼貌地求助非常重要。When you visit a foreign country, _it_is_important_to_ know _how_to_ask_for_help_ politely.6这个派对是多好的一个主意呀!This party is _such_a_great_idea_!7.我过去常看见他每天都在图书馆读书。I _used_to_see_ him _reading_ in the library every day.8现在对我来说和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的,因为总是有警卫围着我。_Hanging_out_

4、with friends _is_ almost impossible for me now _because_ there are always guards around me.9只有极少数的人能成为顶尖人士。Only _a_very_small_number_of_ people _make_it_ to the top.10最后,李文的父母决定把他送到寄宿式学校。Finally,Li Wens parents _made_the_decision_to_send_ him to a boarding school.11他的老师建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。His teacher _

5、advised_ his parents _to_talk_with_ their son _in_person_.语法结构1.what,when,where,why,which等引导的宾语从句。2used to表示“过去常常”的用法。,五年中考真题演练词汇类1(2014河北83题)We should always speak_politely_ (polite)to our parents.2(2012河北83题)The father was _proud_(pride)of his sons efforts at school.宾语从句( C )3.(2014河北45题)I have so

6、me tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _Awhere you buy the ticketsBwhy you like to go thereCif youd like to come alongDwhen you watch the match( C )4.(2013河北44题)If you cant find the place,I will show you _Awhat it is Bwhat it wasCwhere it is Dwhere it was( A )5.(2012河北45题)Our teachers always

7、give us good advice. We should follow _Awhat they say Bwhat they saidCwhich they say Dwhich they said( A )6.(2011河北45题)Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder _.Awhen she will come backBwhen she came backCwhen will she come backDwhen did she come back( B )7.(2015河北40题)Could you tell me _?Talking about fes

8、tivals.Ahow they are playingBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhy they are practicing( B )8.(2016河北40题)Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still cant decide _Awhere Im goingBhow ICwhy Im planningDwhen I,河北中考重难点突破 suggest的用法【满分点拨】suggest v建议;提议suggestion n建议suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建

9、议某事。如:Ill suggest a new plan to my manager.我要向经理建议一个新计划。suggest doing sth.建议做某事。He suggested going fishing this afternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。suggest sb./ones doing sth.建议某人做某事。You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.你应该建议他戒烟。suggest vt.暗示;表明。suggestthat从句(表示此意思的时候,一般只考查这一个用法)。其宾语从句不能使用虚拟语气,而是使用陈述语气,即该用

10、什么时态就用什么时态,只是要注意和主句suggest的时态对应即可。His words suggested(that)he was unhappy.他的话暗示出他不开心。【归纳拓展】suggestthat从句,表示建议某人去做某事。此时要求that从句使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语由“(should)动词原形”构成,且should可以省略。He suggested(that)she(should)go to Beijing right away.他建议她应该立刻去北京。【考点抢测】( C )1.(2016张家口升学一模)What about having a picnic tomorrow mor

11、ning?Well done,I dont think its good _ because the radio says itll be rainy tomorrow.Anews BsuggestionCadvice Dinformation2May I _suggest_(推荐) a white wine with this dish to you,Sir? 辨析deal with与do withdeal with常与how连用,强调处理问题的方式、方法。do with一般与what连用,意为“处置;处理;对待;利用”,侧重于对事物的利用。 I want to know how they

12、will deal with the problem.I want to know what they will do with the problem.我想知道他们要如何处理这个问题。( A )3.(2015河南中考)Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to _.Adeal with Bkeep up withCagree with Dcome up with4As a middle school student,you should know what to _do_with_ the problems be

13、tween study and relaxation. 辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.used to do sth.意为“过去常做某事”,只用于过去时态。be/get used to(doing) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态。be used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”,是被动语态,不定式表示目的,用于多种时态。【一言辨异】My father used to watch TV after dinner,but now he is/gets used

14、to taking a walk.我父亲以前晚饭后常常看电视,但是现在他习惯于去散步。( C )5.(2016黑龙江中考改编)My grandfather _ live in the countryside,but now he _ living in the city.Aused to;used toBgot used to;gets used toCused to;Dused to;get used to polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的辨析polite,impolite和politelypolite形容词,意为“有礼貌的;客气的”。impolite形容词,意为“不礼貌的;粗鲁的”,

15、由“否定前缀impolite”构成。其同义词为rude。politely副词,意为“有礼貌地;客气地”,在句中修饰动词。6(2016路北区中考模拟)Its polite_ to greet our teachers when we meet them.7(2016烟台中考)The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people _politely_(polite) proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的辨析proud与prideproud(1)形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”;(2)短语be proud of“为骄傲;为感到自豪”。pr

16、ide(1)名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”,the pride of“的骄傲/自豪”;(2)短语take pride in“为感到自豪”。Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him.汤姆是父母的骄傲,他们总是为他感到自豪。( D )8.(2015保定13中模拟)Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition.Really?Then her mother must be _ her.Amad at Bworried aboutCinterested in

17、Dproud of( B )9.(2016石家庄42中模拟)Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize.We all take _ in her.Aproud Bpride Cpraise Dcare【重点句型】I wonder when_the_park_closes_today我想知道这个公园今天什么时候关门。此句是一个含有when引导的宾语从句的复合句。wonder后常接if/whether引导的宾语从句,也可接who,what,why,when等引导的宾语从句,表示委婉地询问信息或提出请求。如何变宾语从句从句形式引导词陈述句that(在口语或非正式问题中常省略)

18、一般疑问句whether,if(在口语中常用if)特殊疑问句who,what,which,when,where,how,why等【巧学助记】巧记宾语从句的用法宾语从句最易考,三个考点需记牢。一点常考引导词,不同句子词相异。陈述句子用that,一般疑问是否(if/whether)替;特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词。二点时态常变化,主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时,从句时态应看意;主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移。三点语序要牢记,陈述语序从句中。【温馨提示】当宾语从句表达的内容是客观事实或科学真理时,无论主句是何种时态,从句的时态都用一般现在时。The teacher told us the ligh

19、t travels faster than the sound.老师告诉我们光比声音传播的速度快。( A )10.(2016海港区升学一模)Could you tell me _?Reading newspapers.Awhat you are doingBwhere you are goingChow you are doingDwhy you are answering( D )11.(2016石家庄9年级质检一)I want to write to my aunt,but I dont know _Awhat she looks likeBwhat her telephone numbe

20、r isCwhat she likes readingDwhat her email address is,河北中考考点精练.单项选择。( B )1.Ive shown you all the interesting and important places of our school.Thank you for _ so much time.Ataking BspendingCcosting Dhaving( B )2.Jenny,what do you think of my opinion?Oh,sorry,Mike.I havent considered it yet,so I can

21、t give you a _ answer now.Asimilar BdirectCdifferent Dsecret( B )3.What fruit would you like?Some _,please.They are my favorite.Adessert BgrapesCjuice Dbiscuits( D )4.What did you say just now?I asked her _Awhere is the hotelBwhere the hotel isCwhere was the hotelDwhere the hotel was( A )5.We all kn

22、ow the learning a foreign language _ time and effort.Arequires BreducesCremoves Drepeats( B )6.Liu Huan,a famous male singer,has long hair,because he _ long hair.Aused to haveBis used to havingCis used for havingDis used to have( C )7.The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose._You never say

23、no before you try.AForget it! BIm sorry.CCome on! DPardon me?( B )8.I dont know when _ tomorrow.I will call you as soon as he _Awill he come;arrivesBhe will come;Che will come;will arriveDwill he come;( B )9.I dont know if we will have a sports meeting,because it _ the weather.Astands for Bdepends o

24、nClives on Dagrees with( C )10.My grandmother _ live in the countryside,but now she _ living in the city.(2015滦平二模)完形填空。Nagori was unhappy because of his son,Varyu,who drank most of the time.He did everything he could to change his sons bad habit,but _1_Nagori went to ask a sage for help and the sag

25、e told him to bring his son _2_ him the next day.The next morning.Nagori and his son came to the sages home.“Lets go for a _3_”said the sage.Then the sage and Varyu went to a forest on foot.“Give me that twig(嫩枝)”said the sage.Varyu broke it easily and handed it to the sage. _4_ the sage asked Varyu

26、 to pull out a small plant.After some time,the plant was in Varyus hand.“_5_ out that small tree,”said the sage.Varyu smiled,thinking _6_ would be a piece of cake.But however hard he tried,he could not pull it out.Finally Varyu had to _7_The sage smiled and said,“Bad _8_ are just like that tree.Once

27、 they are deeply rooted(扎根),its almost _9_ to give them up.In the beginning,you control your body._10_,when bad babits become stronger,they control your body.”Touched by the wise words of the sage,Varyu returned home and began to make small changes every day,and at last he got rid of the bad habit.( C )1.A.agreed BforgotCfailed Dtried( B )2.A.from BtoCw

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