上海市浦东新区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版1.docx

1、上海市浦东新区高考教学质量检测二模英语试题及答案word版1浦东新区2020-2020学年第二学期教学质量监测高三年级英语学科试卷2020.4考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。3.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。第I卷 （103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short

2、conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one

3、 is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A hotel B. A shopping center C. A traffic light D. A bus stop2. A. 5:00 B. 4:45 C. 5:15 D. 4:103. A. Cook B. Shop assistant C. Saleswoman D. Waitress4. A. Parent and child B. Policeman and witness C. Bus driver and passenger D. Receptionist an

4、d guest5. A. She is not interested in movies. B. She thinks it is good news. C. She is too busy to go to the cinema. D. She has no idea about the news.6. A. Its good for health to have some idea cream. B. He cant eat any snacks because of his toothache. C. He doesnt believe in what the doctor says.

5、D. He cant eat ice cream though he feels hot.7. A. Nervous B. Surprised C. Calm D. Happy8. A. Trying to draw a map. B. Painting the dining room. C. Discussing a house plan. D. Cleaning the kitchen.9. A. He has an ear problem. B. He never listens. C. He has never missed a meeting. D. He has something

6、 important to do.10. A. She cant say much about her travel. B. She didnt see the advertisement. C. She speaks highly of the advertisement. D. She doesnt like her travel very much.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the

7、 passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A

8、. Because he wanted to stay connected with nature.B. Because he thought farming was a promising job.C. Because he was tired of being a chef.D. Because he found farming interesting.12. A. Giving some financial support. B. Offering specialized business training.C. Promoting farm foods. D. Providing th

9、e link with the landowners.13. A. Many Americans have developed a taste for fresh local foods. B. More people in America tend to choose farming as a job than before. C. Local governments in America encourage people to take up farming as a job. D. The United States is among the worlds leading agricul

10、tural nations.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Famous creative individuals. B. A major scientific discovery. C. The mysteriousness of creativity. D. Creativity as shown in arts.15. A. Creative imagination. B. Logical reasoning. C. Natural curiosity. D. Critical thin

11、king.16. A. It is beyond ordinary people. B. It is part of everyday life. C. It is yet to be fully understood. D. It is a unique human nature.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are req

12、uired to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each blank.A Police RecordWitness name: _17_Robbery scene: A _18_ storeInformation abo

13、ut the robberHeight: _19_ feetHair color: DarkAge: Around 30Clothes: A dark _20_ and a light shirt.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation. Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each blank.What is the name of the course?_21_ What problem does the woman have?She _

14、22_ the reference books.What is the reasonable excuse for extension?Extensions are usually given to students who _23_.What is the Professors final decision?The woman is allowed another _24_ to prepare her assignment. II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fi

15、ll in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer r

16、elationship with my daughter. For several weeks she _25_ (ask) me to play chess with her, I suggested a game and she eagerlyaccepted. It was a school night, however, and at nine oclock my daughter asked if I _26_hurry my moves, because sheneeded to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning.

17、 Iknew she had strict sleeping habits, _27_ I thought she ought to be able togive up some of this strictness. I said to her, “Come on，you can stay up late for once. Were havingfun. ”We played on for _28_ fifteen minutes, during which time she lookedanxious. Finally she said, “Please, Daddy, do it qu

18、ickly.” “No,” I replied. “_29_ you want to play itwell, youre going to play it slowly.” And so wecontinued untilsuddenly my daughter burst into tears, andadmitted _30_ (beat). Clearly I had madea mistake. I had started the evening wanting to have ahappy time with my daughter but hadallowed my desire

19、 to win to become moreimportant than my relationship with my daughter. When I was a child, my desire _31_(win)served me well. As a parent, Irealized that it got in my way. So I had to change. (B)While income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parent

20、s may face. Of all the reasons _32_ explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon is commonly known as “Empty Nest Syndrome”(空巢综合症). In order to seek _33_(good) chances outside their countries, many young people have gone

21、 abroad, _34_(leave) their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact _35_ most of these young people have gone to

22、 Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty _36_ they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match _37_ they actually do. This geographical an

23、d cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing timely response _38_ the needs of their aged parents.The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents _39_ (describe) as “distant parent phenomenon”, _40_ is common both in developed countries and in

24、 developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”.The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their

25、 countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. rejected B.

26、eventually C. various D. ready E. commercialize F. prospectG. delivered H. employed I. samples J. transplants K. inevitablySince its appearance in 2007, researchers at San Diego-based Organovo have experimented with printing a wide variety of tissues, including bits of lung, kidney and heart muscle.

27、 Now the worlds first publicly traded 3D bioprinting company is getting _41_ for production. In January slices of human liver tissue were _42_ to an outside laboratory for testing. These _43_ take about 30 minutes to produce, says Keith Murphy, the firms chief executive. Later this year Organovo aim

28、s to begin commercial sales. The invention of 3D printing provided a technology now _44_ to manufacture everything from aircraft parts to body parts. But the _45_ of 3D bioprinting is even brighter; to create human tissues for research, drug development and testing, and _46_ as replacement organs, s

29、uch as a kidney, for patients desperately in need of _47_. Bioprinted organs could be made from patients own cells and thus would not be _48_ by their immune systems. They could also be manufactured on demand. At present only a few of companies are trying to _49_ the production of bioprinted tissues

30、. But Thomas Boland, an early pioneer in the field, says that plenty of others are interested. He also estimates that about 80 teams at research institutions around the world are now trying to print _50_ small pieces of tissues such as skin, blood vessels, liver, lung and heart. “Its a wonderful tec

31、hnology to build three-dimensional biological structures.” says Gabor Forgaces, who co-founded Organovo in 2007. III. Reading ComprehensionSection A Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase t

32、hat best fits the context.It is officially known as the Swiss Re Tower, or 30 St Mary Axe. As a typical example of green architecture, what is most remarkable about the building is its energy-efficiency. _51_ its artful design and some fancy technology, it is expected to consume up to 50% less energy than a comparable conventional off