高三英语复习ModuleEthnicCulture教师用书外研版.docx

1、高三英语复习ModuleEthnicCulture教师用书外研版Module 5Ethnic Culture(对应学生用书第203页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写要识记1runv控制；管理2customn风俗，习惯，传统3diverse adj. 完全不同的；各不相同的4property n财产5native adj. 出生地的；土生土长的6apparently adv. 看起来；显然7fasten v系牢，缚紧8loose adj. 稀松的，疏松的9fold v折叠，对折10awkward adj. 尴尬的，为难的.派生单词能辨别1minoradj.小的，不很重要的minorityn少数民族

2、；极少数adj.少数人的；少数民族的majorityn多数(反义词)2varyv改变；有不同variedadj.各种各样的；形形色色的variousadj.各种各样的varietyn多样性3fooln笨蛋v.欺骗，愚弄foolishadj.愚蠢的，傻的4firmadj.牢固的，稳固的firmlyadv.牢固地5adjustv适应，使适应adjustmentn调节(器)，调整6furnishv为(房屋或房间)配备家具furnituren家具7bareadj.赤裸的barelyadv.几乎没有.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The weather varies from day to day

3、；as a result，people wear various clothes.A variety of germs spread in the air，and many people become ill.(vary)2There are 55 minorities in our country and there are some minor differences between them.(minority)3The young couple didnt have much money to buy new furniture，because they had spent too m

4、uch in furnishing their house.(furnish)4To adjust herself to the study abroad，she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habits.(adjust)拓展联想en结尾动词万花筒fasten 系牢strengthen加强sharpen 削尖 weaken 变弱widen 变宽 broaden 加宽shorten 使缩短“适应”动词小聚adjust 调整，使适应adapt 使适应；改编fit 安装；使适应suit 适合；使适应accommodate 容纳；使适应短

5、语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1in use 在使用2set off 出发，动身3think over 仔细考虑4come across (偶然)遇见5put sb.up 留宿某人6adjust to 适应，调整7have a population of 有人口8in the distance 在远处.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1The town has a population of ten thousand and 80% of the population are peasants.2I came across my university professor in the supe

6、rmarket near my house，which was out of my expectation.3(2017攀枝花模拟)Seriously damaged by the heavy floods this summer，the bridge is no longer in use4She tried her best to adjust to the life there，but failed to make any difference.5You cant imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in the

7、distance拓展联想“v.off”短语荟萃set off出发；动身cut off 切断，中断give off 释放，放出go off 爆炸leave off 停止，中断句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.独立主格结构The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5，500metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.1.所有的事情都考虑到了，这次我确定会成功。All things considered，I am sure to su

8、cceed this time.2.表示最高级含义的特殊结构The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.2.说实话，我以前从未听过如此美妙的音乐。To tell you the truth，I have never listened to such beautiful music before.3.howeveradj./adv.主语其他成分主句However different we may appear to be at first，we are all

9、 the same，all equal.3.不管困难多大，我们都不会半途而废。We wouldnt stop halfway however great the difficulties might be.(对应学生用书第204页)精讲2个考纲单词runv控制；管理；经营；跑；运行，行驶一词多义写出下列句中run的含义He cannot run because he has a weak heart.跑The highspeed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hour.行驶Always keep in mind that your

10、main task is to get this company running smoothly.(2015湖南高考)经营She got out of the car and left the engine running.运转(1)run out (of) 用尽，耗尽run across 遇见，碰上run into 撞到，偶遇run after 追逐；追求(2)in the long/short run 从长期/短期来看We have already run out of our money and I dont know what to do next.我们的钱已经用完了，我不知道下一步

11、该怎么办。I ran across David while walking along the street yesterday.I hadnt seen him for three years.昨天我在街上走路时遇见大卫了。我已经有三年没见过他了。链接写作长期而言，经常进行体育锻炼对我们的健康非常有益。In the long run，taking exercise regularly is greatly beneficial to our health/ of great benefit to our healthadjust v调节，调整；校准；使适应高考佳句To be exact，ot

12、her people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.(2016江苏高考)确切地说，别人可以提高我们的智力，帮助我们理解并调整我们的情绪。(1)adjust.to. 为配合而调整adjust to. 适应adjust (oneself) to (使自己)适应(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节make an adjustment to 对进行调整You can adjust the desks and seats to the height of any child.你

13、可以调节桌椅的高度以适应任何儿童的身高。Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living(live) in the big city alone.母亲担心她能否适应独自一人生活在大城市里。Some schools will have to make adjustments(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.(2015江苏高考)一些学校将不得不做出调整，以便和国家足球改革保持一致。名师点津adjust，adapt和adopt是三个词形相近的易混词，掌握这三

14、个词，关键是掌握它们的意思，这三个词各有两个意思。adjust调整，适应；adapt适应，改编；adopt采纳；收养。链接写作这位年轻人到达英国后发现很难适应那里的文化和饮食习惯。After the young mans arrival in Britain，he found it hard to adjust himself to the culture and eating habits there.furnishv为(房屋或房间)配备家具；供应；提供教材原句The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor，and a low tabl

15、e with a teapot.这帐篷里的摆设就是地板上的几块垫子与一张矮桌子，桌子上面有个茶壶。(1)furnish.with. 用布置furnish.to/for. 为提供be furnished with. 备有，安装有(2)furniture n. 家具(集合用法，为不可数名词)We came into his house and found it only furnished(furnish) with a table，two chairs and a bed.我们进入他的房间，发现里面只布置了一张桌子、两把椅子和一张床。The government furnished food a

16、nd shelter to/for those homeless people.政府为那些无家可归的人们提供食宿。The only piece of furniture(furnish) he has in his room is a bed.(浙江高考)他房间里仅有的一件家具是一张床。诠释1个核心短语in use在使用教材原句The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still in use and is over 1，000 years old.纳西语是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有一千多年的历史了。(1)come into us

17、e 开始被使用 (表动作)make (full/good) use ofmake the best of(充分)利用put .to use 加以使用Its no use/useless doing 做无用(2)be of (no) use (没)有用(3)use up 用完Turn off everything not in use: lights，TVs，computers.(福建高考)关掉所有不用的电器：灯、电视和电脑。To be a good learner，you must make full use of library books，newspapers and magazines.

18、要成为善于学习的人，你必须充分利用图书馆里的图书、报纸和杂志。This book will be of great use for reference in your studies.这本书在你学习中作为参考会很有用的。Its no use complaining(complain) without taking any action.一味地抱怨而不采取行动是没有用的。突破1个高考句型(教材P58)The sky is clear blue and I dont think Ive ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.天空湛蓝，我想我

19、一生中从未见过这么美的景色。句中“否定词现在完成时so beautiful.”结构表示最高级的意思。表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构：(1)完成时never(2)比较级than(3)否定词比较级最高级(4)never/notenough/too .“再也不过分；越越”There is no greater(great) pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，staring at the night sky.(湖南高考)没有什么能比躺在草地中央凝视着夜空让人感到更高兴的事儿了。I have never met su

20、ch a kindhearted person before.我从未遇见过一个心地如此善良的人。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier(happy) than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。Must I turn off the gas after cooking?做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗？Of course.You can never be too careful with that.当然，在用煤气方面越小心越好。链接写作 【导学号：44040097】他比这个班的任何其他同学都

21、聪明。He is cleverer than any other student in the class.He is cleverer than any of the other students in the class.He is cleverer than all the other students in the class.He is cleverer than anyone else in the class.多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第205页).单句语法填空1(2017安徽蚌埠三中质检)The number of students in our class

22、is more than 50 and the majority of them are(be) from the countryside.2Its no use playing(play) dumb with teachers.They know their students very well.3How was your interview for going abroad to study?Oh，I couldnt feel any worse(bad)I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.4(2017成都第二次诊断)P

23、assengers shall remain seated with the seat belt fastened(fasten) when the plane is taking off.5The museum，furnished(furnish) with expensive wood carving，has caught the tourists attention.6This kind of camera can be adjusted to the height you need.Besides，its not expensive at all.7This new EnglishEn

24、glish dictionary is useful for me.However much it may cost，Ill buy it.8Beaten(beat) by the opposite team，the players were not discouraged and practiced even harder.9You are driving me mad，Jack！My patience is running out10The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons finished(finish) f

25、or the day.单句改错1The church was built in the 12th century and is still in the use today.去掉use前面的the2It took her a while to adjust to take care of her baby by herself.taketaking3The town has population of about ten thousand，most of whom are farmers.在has后加a4How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never

26、 had a most pleasant one before.mostmore5When reading articles related to science，we often come across with difficult words.去掉with(对应学生用书第206页).课文语法填空根据P5859教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Simon Wakefield travelled round Yunnan after 1.leaving(leave) university.He was 2.astonished(astonish) when he

27、saw the 3.varied(vary) landscape.Early on the morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mountain，4.where he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi ethnic group.He 5.learned(learn) about its fascinating culture.For example，it

28、is the women 6.that/who run Naxi society.In the afternoon he met a Naxi man，who showed him some 7.translations(translate) of Naxi poems.The Naxi language is the only hieroglyphic language still 8.in use.Naxi culture is famous for its music，which 9.is passed(pass) from father to son.Simon thought his

29、 stay in Yunnan was 10.unforgettable(forgettable).写作改错双练根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并改正学生习作。1中国总共有55个少数民族，他们的风俗各不相同。(minority；customs；diverse)2当我们去少数民族聚集地时，我们应该尽快学会让自己适应。 (adjust oneself)3我们应该向当地人求教，了解他们的风俗，以避免尴尬。(native；consult；awkward )4对于民族文化，我们应该尽力去继承，因为这都是祖先传给我们的财富。(ethnic；inherit；hand on to；property

30、)第一步：练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。第二步：练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处错误，请你帮他纠正过来。There is 55 minorities in all in China，and they have diverse custom.When we go to a place with minorities，we should learn to adjust themselves quickly.We should consult the natives to learn about their customs so that we can avoid awkward.As to ethnic cultures，we should try to inherit them，because they are properties handing on to us from our ancestors.【答案】There 55 minorities in all in China，and they have diverse .When we go to a place with minorities，we should learn to ad