1、历年专四语法真题总结110409版附答案1994-2008年专四语法真题集SFL, SWU一、1994-2003年专四语法真题集:已分类I.独立主格结构1. Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat _ by far the biggest cereal crop.a. is b. been c. be d. being TEM-4 20032. Time _, the celebration will be held as scheduled.a. permit b. permitting c. permitted d
2、. permits TEM-4 20033. There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.a. to be b. to have been c. being d. be 20004. _ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his bedroom.a. There was b. Since c. Being d. There being 19965. The countrys chief exports are co
3、al, cars and cotton goods, cars _the most important of these.a. have been b. are c. being d. are being 1994Answers: d b c d cII. 定语从句1. Above the trees are the hills, _ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.a. where b. of whose c. whose d. which 20032. They overcame all the diffi
4、culties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _is something we had not expected.a. which b. it c. that d. what 20033. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man _ he was twenty years ago.a. which b. that c. who d. whom 20034. Weve just installed two air-conditioner
5、s in our apartment, _should make great differences in our life next summer.a. which b. what c. that d. they 20025. Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?a. by which b. that c. in where d. where 20026. Firms that use computers have found
6、that the number of staff _is needed for quality control can be substantially reduced.a. whose b. as c. what d. that 20007. Ive never been to Lhasa, but thats the city _.a. Id most like to visit b. which I like to visit mostlyc. where I like to visit d. Id like much to visit 19998. She remembered sev
7、eral occasions in the past _she had experienced a similar feeling.a. which b. before c. that d. when 19989. The physicist has made a discovery, _of great importance to the progress of science and technology.a. I think which is b. that I think is c. which I think is d. I think that is 199710. I have
8、never been to London, but that is the city_.a. where I like to visit most b. Id most like to visitc. which I like to visit mostly d. where Id like most to visit 199711. This company has now introduced a policy _pay rises are related to performance at work.a. which b. where c. whether d. what 199612.
9、 Only take these clothes _really necessary.a. as were b. as they are c. as they were d. as are 199413. _ is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produced no concrete proposals.a. That b. It c. This d. As 1994Answers:1-5: c a b a d 6-10: d a c c b 11-13:
10、 b b dIII. 状语从句让步状语从句1. _I like economics I like sociology much better.a. As much as b. So much c. How much d. Much as 20032. Fool _Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.a. who b. as c. that d. like 20023. _I sympathize, I cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.a. as l
11、ong as b. as c. while d. even 20014. _he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank.a. Much as b. Much though c. As much d. Though much 19985. _, he is ready to accept suggestions form different sources.a. Instead of his notable contributions b. For all his notable contrib
12、utionsc. His making notable contributions d. However his notable contributions 1997Answers: 1-5: d b c a b结果状语从句1. -Does Alan like limburgers? -Yes. So much _ that he eats them a. for b. as c. to d. so 20032. The brilliance of his satires was _make even his victims laugh. a. so as to b. such as to c
13、. so that d. such that 1996Answers: d b方式状语从句1. She did her work _her manager had instructed.a. as b. until c. when d. though 2002Answers: a原因状语从句1. Mr. White works with a chemicals import and export company, but he _for this industrial fair, since he is on leave.a. has worked b. works c. has been w
14、orking d. is working 1998Answers: d (此题选项主要是时态方面的,但能否做出正确选择取决于对since从句的判断)条件状语从句1. You wont get a loan _ you can offer some security.a. lest b. in case c. unless d. other than 19962. _ time, hell make a first-class tennis player.a. Having b. Given c. Giving d. Had 19963. _ _ I was very much mistaken
15、, there was something wrong with Louise.a. Unless b. As c. Though d. Since 1995Answers: 1-5: c b a (本人认为c 也可以,只是语义较勉强而已,if you are mistaken, you are wrong about something that you thought you knew or saw, )比较状语从句1. The experiment requires more money than _.a. have been put in b. being put in c. has
16、been put in d. to be put in 20022. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than _ in the public mind today.a. exists b. exist c. existing d. to exist 19993. he indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _.a. is necessary b. being necessary c
17、. to be necessary d. it is necessary 1998lAnswers: 1-3:c a a (提示:than = than what; 记住:than 后跟的是比较状语从句)IV名词性从句同位语从句1. There is no doubt _the company has made the right decision on the sales project.a. why b. that c. whether d. when 2001Answer: b表语从句1. Intellect is to the mind _sight is to the body.a.
18、 what b. as c. that d. like 20012. He is _as a “bellyacher” hes always complaining about something.a. who is known b. whom is known c. what is known d. which is known 1999Answer: a c宾语从句1. Who _was coming to see me in my office this afternoon?a. you said b. did you say c. did you say that d. you did
19、 say 20032. After _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel managers office.a. that b. there c. what d. it 19993. The team can handle whatever_.a. that needs handling b. which needs handlingc. it needs handling d. needs to be handled 19974. We can assign the task to _ is capab
20、le and trustworthy.a. whomever b. who c. whom d. whoever 1994Answers: 1-5: b c d dIV. 比较级和最高级1. Fat cannot change into muscle _muscle changes into fat.a. any more than b. no more than c. no less than d. much more than 19992. It is not so much the language _the cultural background that makes the book
21、 difficult to understand.a. but b. nor c. as d. like 19993. John is_ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. no less b. no more c. not less d. no so 19984. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_ to the professor.a. as far as b. the same as c. as much as d.
22、as long as 19985. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _Eastern Nebraska.a. in b. it receives in c. does d. it does in 19966. _ the two, Bob is _student.a. Of, more diligent b. In, more diligent c. Of, the more diligent d. In, much more diligent 19957. She has taken great pains to conc
23、eal her emotions, and thereby made them _conspicuous.a. all the more b. all the much c. all more d. all much 1994Answers: 1-5: a c a c c(倒装) 6-7: c aV. 虚拟语气1. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _for that.a. for us to be prepared b. that we are preparedc. of us to be prepared d
24、. our being prepared 20032. _for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.a. Had it not been b. Hadnt it been c. Was it not d. Were it not 20023. “What courses are you going to do next semester?” “I dont know. But its about time _on something.” a. Id decide b. I decided c. I d
25、ecide d. Im deciding 20024. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _quite such a crowd of people there.a. werent b. hasnt been c. hadnt been d. wouldnt be 20005. If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you _able to write letters in English.a. should be
26、 b. were c. must be d. are 19996. If your car _any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer.a. shall need b. should need c. would need d. will need 19987. He left orders that nothing _touched until the police arrived here.a. should be b. ought to be c. must be d. would b
27、e 19988. I was to have made a speech if_.a. I was not called away b. nobody would have called me awayc. I had not been called away d. nobody called me away 19979. I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there.a. would enjoy b. will have enjoyed c. would have enjoyed
28、d. will be enjoying 199610. We could _him with a detached house when he came, but he had specifically asked for a small flat.a. provide b. have provided c. not provide d. not have provided 199511. _, he would not have recovered so quickly.a. Hadnt he been taken good care of b. Had he not been taken
29、good care ofc. Had not he been taken good care of d. Had he been not taken good care of 199512. _ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work.a. Unless b. But for c. Except for d. Not for 199413. It was recommended that passengers _smoke during the flight.a. not b. need not
30、 c. could not d. would not 199414. _you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.a. If I realized b. Had I realized c. I realized that d. As I realized 1994Answers: 1-5: a a b c b 6-10: b a c c b 11-15: b b a bVI. 反意疑问句1. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, _?a. hadnt she b. hasnt she c. wouldnt she d. didnt she 20032. Do help yourself to some fruit, _you?a. cant b. dont c. wouldnt d. wont 20003. When you have finished with that video tape, dont forget to put it in my drawer, _?a. do you b. will you c. dont you d. wont you 199
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