1、福建厦门中考英语模拟试题卷解析版【文库独家】 第一部分 (选择题)(一)听力测试(每小题1.5分,共30分)I. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音,选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍) 1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B CII. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (听简短对话,然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)5. A. A teacher. B. A student. C.
2、 An officer.6. A. History club. B. Art club. C. Science club.7. A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Expensive.8. A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Wet9. A. Watch movies. B. Go to concerts. C. Do sports.10. A. On July 6. B. On July 13. C. On July 20.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answ
3、ers to questions 11-16. (听一篇较长对话和一篇短文,然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍)Text A11. The woman thinks she has a _. A. headache B. cold C. sore back12. She has felt sick for about _. A. one day B. three days C. a week13. The doctor suggests that she should _. A. stay in hospital for more examsB. go home for more re
4、stC. go around for more exerciseText B14. The expression comes from something that happened in the _. A. zoo B. park C. market15. A bad trader pretended a cat was a _. A. pig B. dog C. bird16. When someone says “Dont let the cat out of the bag”, he wants others to _. A. make a promise B. share a pet
5、 C. keep a secret注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words. (听一篇短文,用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题,每空一词。听三遍)Name62. _ to volunteerJuliaNeed to 63. _ each otherPaul Have the 64. _ to give Cindy Make a 65. _ to the city (二)基础知识与运用(每小题1.5分,共30分)V. 选择填空:从A、B、C中, 选出一个最佳
6、答案完成句子。17. The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it? Its easy, just follow the _. A. discussions B. instructions C. resolutions 【答案】B【解析】考点:考查名词的用法。18. What a great thing to have a robot at home! Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost _.A. something B. everything C.
7、nothing 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在家里有一个机器人是多么棒的事啊!机器人真的有用。总有一天他们将帮助人们做几乎一切。something某事;everything一切,nothing没什么;根据Robots are really useful.可知机器人有用,因此可以做一切事,故选B。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。19. Have you seen the movie Zootopia? Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies Ive ever seen, its the _ one.A. interesting B. more
8、interesting C. most interesting 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你看过疯狂动物城这部电影吗?是的,我已看过两次。在我看过的所有的电影里,它是最有趣的电影。根据of all the movies Ive ever seen可知此处的比较范围是在三者或三者以上,故用形容词的最高级,故选C。考点:考查形容词的最高级的用法。20. I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment. I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution _
9、we drive less.A. if B. so C. though 【答案】A【解析】考点:考查连词的用法。21. These schoolbags look cool. _ are they? They are on sale, only $69.A. How much B. How long C. How many【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这些书包看起来很酷。他们多少钱?他们正在甩卖,只卖69美元。How much多少钱,对价格提问;how long多长时间,对时间段提问;how many多少,对数量提问。根据They are on sale, only $69.可知此处询问价
10、格,故选A。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。22. Tom, lets hang out after school. Sorry. I have _ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. advised B. expected C. promised 【答案】C【解析】考点:考查动词词义辨析的用法。23. Its the second time I came to Xiamen. It _ a lot. Yes, its more and more beautiful. A. was changing B. has changed C. wi
11、ll change【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我第二次来厦门。它已经变了很多。是的,它越来越漂亮了。根据Yes, its more and more beautiful.可知此处描述厦门现在的情况,故用现在完成时,故选B。考点:考查现在完成时的用法。24. These days, teenagers often have to do what they _ to. Its not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.A. tell B. are telling C. are told【答案】C【解析
12、】试题分析:句意:这些天,青少年进场不得不做他们被告诉的事。这对他们的独立不好。他们需要独立思考。结合句意,他们贝高苏要去做某事,故用被动形式,故选C。考点:考查被动语态的用法。25. Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _ worked out fine. Glad I could help.A. came up with B. ran out of C. looked up to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我在语法方面取得很多进步。你想出的主意结果是很好的。很高兴我能帮助你。came up with想出; ran out
13、of用光; looked up to抬头看。此处修饰先行词the ideas“主意”,故此处用came up with,故选A。考点:考查动词短语的用法。26. Id like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion? Journey to the West. Its a book _ is about Monkey King.A. what B. who C. that 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我想要读一些中国古典书籍。有建议吗?西游记。它是一本关于美猴王的书。what什么;who谁;that那个;修饰名词book的定语从句,缺少
14、主语,故用代词that,故选C。考点:考查代词的用法。27. Does anybody want to share _ on Fathers Day? I bought a tie for my father. He loves it. A. what you did B. where you went C. when you shopped【答案】A【解析】考点:考查宾语从句的用法。28. Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. _. Im sure Ill have a great time the
15、re. A. Im afraid not B. It doesnt matter C. That sounds like fun【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你愿意去上海迪斯尼乐园吗?它在今年六月开放。那听起来很有趣。我一定会在那里玩得非常高兴。Im afraid not恐怕不行。It doesnt matter.没关系; That sounds like fun.那听起来很有趣。根据Im sure Ill have a great time there.可知此处指玩得开心,因此觉得去迪斯尼乐园是有趣的,故选C。考点:考查交际用语的用法。VI. 完形填空:从A、B、C中,选择一个最佳答案,
16、使短文意思完整。At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never 29 , but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius (天才), at least in my mind. I was also 30 music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers woul
17、d be 31 by me.But actually, they werent.When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do 32 than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I 33 .Over the next tw
18、o years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually 34 . I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything.But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that 35 when I did wrong, that was me! I was bei
19、ng too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never 36 me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and its really Okay.29. A. forgot B. studied C. regretted30. A. busy with B
20、. tired of C. good at31. A. amazed B. scared C. fooled32. A. better B. easier C. slower33. A. passed B. failed C. relaxed34. A. improving B. fighting C. reporting35. A. development B. excitement C. embarrassment36. A. help with B. laugh at C. learn from【答案】29.B30.C31.A32.A33.B34.A35.C36.B【解析】 30. C考
21、查形容词短语及语境的理解。A. busy with 忙于; B. tired of 对感到厌倦;C. good at擅长;句意:我也擅长音乐和体育。根据I was a child genius (天才),可知我是小天才,因此擅长音乐和体育,故选C。31. A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. amazed 惊讶的;B. scared害怕的;C. fooled愚蠢的;句意:我相当确信一旦我上了七年级,包括老师在内的所有人会对我感到惊讶。根据I was a child genius (天才), at least in my mind.可知作者认为自己是个天才,因此确信人人对他感到惊讶。故选A。32. A
22、考查形容词及语境的理解。A. better更好的;B. easier更容易的;C. slower更慢的;句意:当我到了新班级,似乎总有其他人比我做得更好。根据后文的My grades got worse可知我的分数更差了,因此别人比我更好了,故选A。33. B考查动词及语境的理解。A. passed通过;B. failed失败;C. relaxed放松;句意:我认为我失败了。根据前文的I believed I wasnt talented. 可知作者认为自己没有天赋了,因此是失败了,故选B。34. A考查动词及语境的理解。A. improving 提高;B. fighting打架;C. rep
23、orting作报告;句意:分数仍然非常低,但是逐渐提高。根据前文的I had to work very hard for everything I did可知我努力学习,因此分数提高了,故选A。35. C考查名词及语境的理解。A. development发展;B. excitement激动;C. embarrassment尴尬;句意:我感觉到的所有压力,我做错时的所有尴尬,那是都是因为我!根据后文的when I did wrong, 可知做错事应感到尴尬,故选C。考点:人生百味类短文。(三)阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)VII.阅读以下五篇短文,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。
24、AAn old gentleman whose eyesight (视力) was falling came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine (酒) in each hand. On the wall there was a fly which he took for a nail (钉子). So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and the wine split all over the floor. When a waitress discovered w
25、hat had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him a hand.So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.Now the old man entered his room. The smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident. When
26、he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength. On hearing a loud cry, the waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor man was there sitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on his right han
27、d.37. We know from this passage that _. A. the old man had poor eyesight B. the old mans hands werent so strong C. the bottles of wine were too heavy38. Picture _ was the thing the old man saw on the wall for the first time. A. B. C.39. The nail was put on the wall by _. A. the old man B. a gardener
28、 C. the waitress40. The waitress must be a _ girl. A. careless B. kind-hearted C. dangerous41. The old mans hands was badly hurt because _. A. the hotels service was terrible B. he drank too much wine C. he mistook the nail for a fly【答案】37.A38.B39.C40.B41.C【解析】 38.B推理判断题。根据On the wall there was a fl
29、y which he took for a nail (钉子)可知这位老人把墙上的苍蝇当成了钉子,故推断他看见的是苍蝇,故选B。39.C细节理解题。根据she put a nail on the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.可知是服务员在墙上钉的钉子。故选C。40.B推理判断题。根据When a waitress discovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to give him a hand.可知这位服务员为他感到抱歉,想帮助他,故推断她是一个好心人,故选B。41.C推理判断题。根据When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength. 可知这位老人把墙上的钉子当成的苍蝇,用手去拍它,故选C。考点:故事类短文阅读。BThe traditional Chinese lun
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