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英语英语书面表达模拟试题及解析文档格式.docx

1、Im glad to hear from you yesterday. Welcome to my family next week.I have a small family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. In China, unlike in the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by everyone. And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in y

2、our bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how delicious it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say thank you |in politely and leave the food there.As for housework, I think its our duty to help our parent

3、s do some housework. So you can help my parents wash the dishes, clean the room and make the bed. I hope you can take care of yourself and your family by doing housework.Of course, if you like, I will teach you how to cook delicious dishes.Love,【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如be glad to,hear from

4、,unlike in the West,on the table,a sign of,help sb. do,do some housework,wash the dishes,clean the room,make the bed,take care of,how to do等。而复杂并列结构In China, unlike in the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by everyone.和If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite than

5、k you and leave the food there./ I hope you can take care of yourself and your family by doing housework./ if you like, I will teach you how to cook delicious dishes.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运

6、用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。2书面表达每年的4月23日是世界读书日,这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读。假如你校将开展“读好书,促成长”活动,请你根据这项活动的主题,向全校同学发出倡议。读书的意义 1. 获取知识,开阔视野 2. 使人愉悦,益于学习 3. (自由发挥)现状 1. 作业多,无良好读书习惯 2. 不知道读什么书,不会选择倡议 (至少两点)注意:1. 词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连

7、贯、通顺;3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear classmates,Reading is very important in our daily life. _Lets start reading now!【答案】Reading is very important in our daily life First of all,reading will/can help us get knowledge from all kinds of booksIt can also help to open up a whole new world to usSecond,readi

8、ng will/can make us clever and happyIt is good for our study and it can help us grow upThird,reading can help us think more and further and make our life more colourful However,there is usually so much homework for us to do that we dont have enough time for readingMoreover,some of us dont have a goo

9、d habit of reading but often spend too much time watching TV and searching the Internet In my opinion,our school can have aReading Weekonce a termTeachers should encourage students to borrow books from the libraryWe must spend more time reading some useful booksAs a result,we can have a better futur

10、e Lets start reading now!【解析】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如first of all,all kinds of books,help to do,be good for,more and further,so much,spend too much time doing,search the Internet,in my opinion,as a result等。同时First of all,/ Second,/ Third等时间副词和However/ Moreover / As a result等结构副词的运用,既使

11、文章的思路清晰、层次分明,还丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大亮点。点睛:3 亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开,你的印度朋友Danny收看了大会相关报道,对华夏文明产生了浓厚的兴趣,来信向你了解中国文化。假设你是李华,请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给Danny。要点内容历史文化历史悠久,文化各异;传统节日,多彩习俗(举一例)文明行为相互尊重,以礼相待;互学共鉴,共同成长(或自拟)身边文明校园文明(自拟一点)1. 词数90词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。2. 回复必须包括所以要点,可是当发挥,是短文连贯,通顺。3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 参考词汇: civi

12、lized 文明的Dear Danny,Im glad to receive your letter. Since you are interested in civilization(文明) of China, I would like to share something with you. I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forward to hear from you soon.All the best,Li Hua【答案】Dear Danny,C

13、hinese civilization is one of the oldest and longest civilizations in the world. China is a country of 56 nationalities. Different nations have difficult cultures. In my country, we have many traditional festivals, such as, the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival . They

14、 are also called “three major Chinese holidays” in China. Here are the customs of eating Zongzi and racing dragon-boat on the Dragon Boat Festival.China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people can respect, trust and help each other. We all learn and grow together. Everyone in my school should

15、protect the whole public environment. Climbing the trees, picking the flowers and throwing garbage at random are not allowed there.I hope you can come to China someday to experience the ancient culture of China. Look forward to hearing from you soon.All the best.【分析】本文要求给你的印度朋友Danny写一篇关于华夏文明的回信。文章需要

16、介绍下中国的文化。表格中列举了三个要点,写作时注意不要漏写。平时注意多多积累句型、短语。细心检查避免疏漏。以图表展示的作文要以“读”为主,首先要认真读懂图表中的要求,对所给信息加以分析、推断、筛选、概括,去粗取精;在写作时目的要明确,要注意内容的准确性和严肃性。写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系,上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如but, so, then等。可以适当使用高分句子。本篇文章写的好的句子有:Chinese civilization is one of the oldest and longest civilizations in the world中华文明是世界上最古老、最悠久的文明

17、之一。China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪),中国是一个礼仪之邦。4马上要初中毕业了,大家都是依依不舍的。班主任决定在下周举办一场“My Life At School” 主题 班会 , 邀请全班同学参加。请你根据以下提示,写一篇发言稿。美好的回忆1.与同学融洽相处; 2.得到老师的帮助;3.获得交换生机会; 4.参加志愿者活动。不开心的事情1.好朋友李华转学; 2.不擅长语文写作。未来展望1. 升上理想的学校;2. 能结识更多朋友;3. 请你补充(至少两点)My Life At SchoolHow time flies! Its unbelievable that

18、 Im going to graduate from my beloved school. 【答案】My Life At School Its unbelievable that Im going to graduate from my beloved school. There are many things to remember. In the junior school, I got along well with my classmates. The teachers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most

19、unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia. I learned a lot from the experience. I also remember I served as volunteer to help others. Certainly, there were also unhappy things. My good friend Li Hua went to another school. I was ver

20、y sad. Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing. I hope I can go to a dream school and make more new friends. I also wish I can do better in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college.这篇作文要求我们以My Life At School为题,写一篇

21、发言稿。题目中利用表格的形式,展示了文章的具体内容,学生们可以此为提纲进行写作。审题可知,这篇短文应主要使用一般现在时和一般过去时,注意根据表达需要使用正确时态,并注意谓语动词的正确形式。内容应主要包括三部分:首先是初中三年里的美好回忆;然后是不开心的事情;最后展望自己未来的高中生活。表格中有非常具体的提示,但不能逐词翻译表格中的短语,应把他们变成自己的话,并用英语表达出来。写作时应注意:文章中应包括表格中的所有信息,不能遗漏要点;第三部分的内容中还需要自己发挥想象力进行补充,注意应合情合理,与上文很好地衔接。另外注意句式结构要符合英语的表达习惯,用完整的句子表达。句式结构可以简单句为基础,穿

22、插并列句、复合句以及其他复杂句式的使用,提升作文档次。同时语句之间使用适当的连接成分,使文意连贯、自然。这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,回忆了自己的初中生活,并展望了未来。短文有以下几个特点:首先文章内容完整,结构清晰。短文分三段,第一段基本是题目中给出的开头,作者使用一句话引出下文;第二段是主体,介绍了过去美好的回忆以及不开心的事情;最后一段对未来进行了展望。各部分内容安排合理,有层次、有条理。其次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,语法规范,用词准确,注意了动词正确形式的变化。句式结构完整,符合英语的表达习惯。语言准确、得体,表达自然、流畅。短文中使用了丰富的句型和短语,如The te

23、achers are very friendly and they are ready to help me. The most unforgettable thing is that I got a chance of becoming an exchange students and spent two months in Australia.Luckily, we kept in touch with each other through emails. Besides, I was not good at Chinese writing.I also wish I can do bet

24、ter in all subjects when I am in high school and can go to a good college.等。5书面表达根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。每年春节,每个孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱(lucky money)。随着生活水平的提高,大部分孩子得到越来越多的压岁钱,有些甚至通过微信(WeChat)或支付宝(Alipay)收压岁钱。同学们该如何管理自己的钱,让自己的钱用得更有意义?请结合自己的实际写一篇文章,词数 80 词以上,文中不能出现真实校名和人名。内容包括如下:1. 你的压岁钱的来源和用途;2. 对合理使用压岁钱的建

25、议(至少 3 点);3. 呼吁大家节约用钱,把自己的压岁钱用在最需要、最有意义的地方。【答案】Every Spring Festival I receive a lot of lucky money from my parents and relatives. Now I even get it through WeChat or Alipay. I usually buy some of my favorite books, school things and some fancy clothes. Sometimes I also buy some gifts for my parents

26、.In order to make good use of the lucky money, I think we can do the following things. First, we should save part of the money for our study instead of wasting it on video games. Second, it is a good idea to buy something useful for our parents or teachers so that we can show our love to them. What

27、is more, why not donate our lucky money to the poor kids in need? Helping others makes us happy.All in all, let us manage our lucky money properly. We should use our money in a meaningful way.每年春节,每个孩子都能收到来自长辈的压岁钱(luckymoney)。这是一篇给材料作文,本题所给材料比较详细,写作中注意将所给内容表达出来,不能逐字翻译。通过阅读材料可知这篇短文主要使用的人称就是第一人称,时态为一般

28、现在时态,注意谓语动词的变化。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。文章使用了很好的短语和句子:In order to make good use of the lucky money, I think we can do the following things. First, we should save part of the money for our study instead of wasting it on video games.这些给文章增色不少。6书面表达假如你是英语俱乐部的Cathy,上周五你们收到了外教Angel为同学们网购的英文书籍。俱乐部的同学们很喜欢网购图书这种便捷的方式,并打算在本周五交流读书后的感受。请你根据以下信息, 给Angel写一封电子邮件,告诉她俱乐部的活动情况,并说说网购图书的好处

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