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作文范文之沉默是金英语作文Word文件下载.docx

1、 last week i read an article written by an office lady. the company where she worked had two kinds of offices: cubicle office and window office. as a new employee she worked in a cubicle office together with twenty colleagues. two years later she still worked there but some colleagues who came later

2、 than her had moved into the window office. she felt confused. one day one colleague told her that window office wasnt obtained without request. but believing that she certainly gained one if she did a good job the woman had never asked for it. from the womans experience we learn that silence is not

3、 always gold. in the modern society one needs to speak his mind and speak for his own interests. 四 for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic trying to renew knowledge. you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in chinese: 1. 更新知识的重要性 2.

4、 怎样更新知识 3. 你自己的感受 trying to renew knowledge todays society is of knowledge economy age, in which new knowledge emerges much faster than ever before. moreover, knowledge plays an important part in the whole economy. therefore, everyone finds it necessary to renew his (or her) knowledge, otherwise he

5、(or her) will be left behind the society. there are some ways to update knowledge. on the one hand, one can attend different courses at all types of schools, either part-time or full-time. on the other hand, self-study is, in a sense, a more convenient and practical method by which one can effective

6、ly renew his (or her) knowledge. in my view, i have primarily depended on self-taught method in the recent years. although i am busy doing daily work, i still insist on teaching myself at night. in this way, i can not only keep up with the swift development of society but also apply new knowledge to

7、 my practical work, which benefits me a lot. 五 for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic western fast food. you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in chinese:1. 洋快餐颇受中国消费者的青睐 2. 产生这种现象的原因 3. 我的看法 western fast food fast food is becomi

8、ng more and more popular in china, especially among children and teenagers. today, nothing is more representative of the fast pace of modern society than fast food. there are several reasons for its popularity. for one thing, it is fast and convenient. go into a fast food restaurant, and your food w

9、ill be ready in a minute. precious time wont be wasted in waiting-in-line to order or waiting at your table for your food to arrive. for another, its popularity is also attributed to the clean food, the excellent service and the comfortable environment of the fast food restaurants, and american styl

10、e. however, i think that fast food isnt healthy enough because it doesnt compose a balanced diet and is low in nutrition. fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and we should turn to it only once in a while.【篇二:大学英语四级考试写作篇3,4】 大学英语四级考试写作篇(三)书信 2000年开始,四级作文的命题趋势由议论文写作,逐渐倾向于更能体现实用意义,体

11、现考生实力的记叙文、描写文,以及书信、演讲类应用文写作。应用文是考查考生英语表达基本功的最佳方式之一。在类型上包含有咨询、投诉、介绍、请求、建议、道歉、邀请、感谢等私人信件和公务信函,以及开幕、欢迎、等致辞内容。此外,便签、通知和广告的写法也属于应用文范畴。 信函,作为出现频率较高的作文试题,是大学英语四级考试取得好成绩的重要准备项目。在这类题型中,考生被给定某个特定场景,要求在理解的基础上给相关人士写一封短信,在信中明确表达写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。信件内容多种多样,都源于日常生活,只要掌握英语书信的基本格式,掌握其写作语言,就能在应试中写出高质量的文章,得到高分。 审题思路 在写书信

12、时,除了信首的称呼和信尾的签名、落款之外,信的主要内容体现在信的主体部分。一般来说,信的主体包括以下三个部分: 简短的问候,自我介绍,引出话题,提出写信的目的。 就上面所提及的问题,运用举例、比较、因果等手段进行展开阐释。 总结补充,提出解决问题的方案或对问题的解决表示期盼。并以简单的结束语收尾。 写作模式 书信类的作文可以是商业信函(business letter),也可以是私人信函(personal letter),遇到题目时要能迅速作出判断,以便进一步确定选词、造句、行文的风格。商业信函,一般格式严整、语言正式,写作时要注意其固定的客套语言和行文模式。类型有:咨询信、申请信、推荐信、邀请

13、信、投诉信等以及与之相应的回复信件。私人信函,是熟人见联络感情的方式,语言较为随意,格式上也有很多省略。信件的主要内容包括以下几点: 称呼(addressing) 写信的目的及自我介绍(purpose of the letter self-introduction) 背景情况介绍(background information) 解释情况、说明问题(explanation analysis) 希望与要求(need demand) 结束语(closing remarks) 签名(signature) 常见格式 书信作为应用文体,具有不同于一般作文的特殊格式,但是大体上也可以固定为“三段式”。一封完

14、整的书信包括信首、正文和信尾三个部分,而正文部分就可以按照三段式的方法展开内容叙述。 信首:信首要求给出写信人的地址及写信的日期。地址在上,日期在下,位于首页右上角。地址写法按照从“小”到“大”的顺序,即:门牌号-路名-城市-省-国家。该部分内容可按照要求灵活增减。 正文:正文可以套用“三段式”模式。 简短问候,自我介绍,引出话题,提出写信目的。 阐释问题,运用举例、比较、因果等手段展开。 总结补充,提出解决方案或表示期待问题的解决。 信尾:结尾谦称,并署名。 例文:117b washington ave charlottesville, 22903 u.s.a april 24, 2004

15、the manager, central hotel, brighton england dear sir/madam, i am writing at the suggestion of a friend who stayed at your hotel last year and warmly recommended you to me. i expect to arrive in brighton on june 9th and would like a single room with a private bath. i shall be staying for five days a

16、nd would like to have all my meals at your hotel. would you please let me know whether there is a room available and how much my stay will cost? looking forward to hearing from you soon. yours very truly, jack smith 信首 写信人的地址日期 收信人姓名地址 称呼 正文 引出话题 展开阐释 内容完整 条理清楚 文字连贯 表示期盼 信尾 结尾谦称 署名 常用词句 书信开头称呼与结尾: 开

17、头 结尾 name unknown dear sir, dear madam, dear professor, dear president, yours faithfully, yours truly, very sincerely yours, name known dear mr. jenkins, dear ms. smith, dear dr. write, yours, yours sincerely, yours cordially, friends dear sue, dear michael, dear mary, best regards, best wishes, lov

18、ingly youres, certificate or introduction to whom it may concern, sincerely yours, 书信开头部分,应尽量做到开门见山表达意见,与汉语开场白的寒暄方式不同。常用的表达句型有: my purpose of writing this letter is to i am writing to you will be very glad to hear thatthe reason that i write this letter is to i was surprised to learn that i am sorry

19、 it has taken me so long to reply to your letter but i would like to inquire about i apologize for i wish to apply for a position with your company. 书信结束语主要是进一步明确写信人的要求,希望对方重视自己的意见、建议、请求或者致歉,尽快回复信件。结束语应与正文内容首尾呼应,使信件显得更完整,不能省略。常用表达句型有: i am looking forward to your reply. please be kind enough to take

20、 my request into your consideration. please accept my apologies once again. thank you for your attention to this matter. if you need any help, do not hesitate to contact us. i do hope you will 书信主体因信件类型不同,内容各不相同,主要是介绍背景、反映问题、解释说明事件、表示感谢等。可以按照段落写作来布局,注意以下几个方面: 条理清楚,多用序数词来表达层次,如first, second等; 使用适当连接词

21、,表明句子间关系,如therefore, however等; 信息明确、简洁,切忌空话、大话,不要过分谦恭或客气; 题目要求的要点不可遗漏,可适当增补一些理由、原因来丰富主体内容。 (韩巍巍) 大学英语四级写作篇(四)谚语的使用 语言源于生活,源于劳动人民在生活和劳作中约定俗成的交流习惯,谚语更是从中提炼出来的精华,寓意深刻,富有哲理和智慧。谚语的主要特点是言简意赅,用日常生活中的具体事例来说明带有普遍意义的道理。不论是中文还是英文都有着数以万计的谚语,在英语写作中,正确使用谚语对提高写作水平有着很大的帮助,为所创作的文章起到画龙点精的作用。尤其是在四级英语临场考试中,谚语的使用能够使作文语言

22、流畅,生动活泼,处处闪现亮彩。恰到好处的谚语不仅能体现考生扎实的英语语言功底,丰富的英文知识,灵活的语言表达能力,而且更容易使作文从众多同题文章中脱颖而出,获得写作高分。 标题 谚语在作文中出现的位置比较灵活,可根据具体情景的需要加以设计。除四级考试给定试题以外,如要求自行拟订题目,英语谚语短句是很好的选择。谚语用句短小精悍、音韵和谐、琅琅上口,并且语义直白,寓意深刻,让人一目了然。例如一些简洁的谚语短句,都可以用来作为文章标题: while there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。 great hopes make great man. 伟大的理想

23、造就伟大的人。 god helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 in doing we learn. 实践长才干。 two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。 constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石。 better late than never. 迟做总比不做好;晚来总比不来好。 lifeless, faultless. 只有死人才不犯错误。 a bold attempt is half success. 勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。never say die. 永不言败。

24、 never judge from appearances. 不可以貌取人。 promise is debt. 一诺千金。 论证 行文中,谚语可以作为论点,出现在起首句位置,总领论据;也可以在阐明论点的过程中作为论据,支持立论,使论点有出处,论据强而有力,引经据典说服力强。其中包括传统训言警句、名人名言,以及对中文格言的翻译使用。 经典谚语 wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. 脑中有知识,胜过手中有金钱。storms make trees take deeper roots. 风暴使树木深深扎根。 nothing is im

25、possible for a willing heart. 心之所愿,无所不成。 good company on the road is the shortest cut. 行路有良伴就是捷径。 misfortunes never come alone/single. 祸不单行。 misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 不经灾祸不知福。 its never too late to mend. 过而能改,善莫大焉;亡羊补牢,犹未晚也。 nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. 无热情成就不了伟业。 a

26、ctions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更响亮。 one today is worth two tomorrows. 一个今天胜似两个明天。 knowing something of everything and everything of something. 通百艺而专一长。 good advice is beyond all price. 忠告是无价宝。 名人名言 genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration. 天才是一分灵感加九十九分血汗。 edison爱迪生 human pride is human weakness. 骄傲乃人类之弱点。 m. b. eddy 艾迪 it is better to be faithful than famous. 守信用胜过有名气。 t. roosevelt 罗斯福 if winter comes, can spring be far behind?冬天来了,春天还会远吗?p.

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