1、 She looked _ she were ten years younger. A. that B. likeC. as D. as though I fell sick! -I think it is _ you are doing too much. A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because The reason why he hasnt come is _. A. because his mother is ill B. because of his mothers being ill C. that his mother is ill D. for his mo
2、ther is ill . He was born here. - That is _ he likes the place so much. A. that B. whatC. why D. how That is _ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. thatD. why _your father wants to know is_ getting on with your studies. A. What; how are youB. That;how you are C. How;that you areD. What; The troubl
3、e is_we are short of tools. A. what B. that C. howD. why that America was _was first called “India” by Columbus. A. whatB. where C. the placeD. there where China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_ . A. what it used to be B. what it was used to being C. what it used to beingD. what i
4、t was used to be 高考练习 1 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week . Is that_ you had a few days off? A. whyB .what C. when D. where .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella _I got wet through. A. Its the reason B. Thats why C. Theres whyD. Its how 3. See the flags on top of the building? That wa
5、s _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. whereD. what 4. - Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? -Oh, thats _. A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about C. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited 5. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the wa
6、y B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which 答案 BACCACDDCCB 高考练习ABDAA 考题1 表语从句经典练习题 The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. A. when B. why C. whether D. that 答案 D 解析 下划线处之后是包含一个原因状语从句的表语从句, 如果看不出它是充当整个句子结构的表语从句将难以把握整个句子的意思。因此, 应选择可引导名词性从句且不充当任何成分的
7、that。 考题2 You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is _ I disagree. A. why B. where C. what D. how 答案 B 解析 下划线处的引导词引导系动词is后的表语从句并在该表语从句中充当地点状语, 下划线应填入引导词where, 表语从句“where I disagree”的意思是“我不同意之处、 我不同意的地方”。 考题3 I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that _ you had a few days off
8、? A. why B. when C. what D. where 答案 A 解析 下划线处的引导词引导与系动词is连用的表语从句并在该表语从句中充当原因状语, 下划线应填入表示“因此?”的引导词why。 考题4 _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. ,trouble,problem,result,chance,suggestion,idea,reason等。表语从句对主句主语进行说明、解释,使主语的内容具体化。 例如: The trouble is she
9、 has lost his money. 麻烦的事是他丢了钱。 The question is whether we need more ice cream.问题是我们是否还需要一些冰淇淋。 The problem was that it was too valuable for everyday use.问题是它作为日常之用太贵重了。 What she couldnt understand was that fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. 我们不能理解越来越少的学生对他的课不感兴趣。 2、由关系代词引导的表语从
10、句。 关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等引导表语从句,在句中作主语、宾语、表语,关系代词不能省略。 例如 The question is which of us should go.问题是我们哪一个应该去。 The problem was who could do the work.问题是谁能做这项工作。 Thats what we should do.那是我们应该做的。 3、由关系副词引导的表语从句。 关系副词 when, where, how, why 除在句子起连接作用外,在
11、从句中还充当时间,地点,方式或原因状语,本身具有词义。 Go and get your coat. Its where you left it. 去把雨衣拿来。就在你原来放的地方。 I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. Thats why I got wet through. 我们既没伞也没雨衣,这是我们淋湿的原因。 That is how mice ruin many stores of grain every year. 那就是老鼠是怎样每年损害大量粮食的。 That is what he is worried about.那就是他所担心的。
12、4、由连词because,as if/as though等引导的表语从句。 It looked as if it was going to snow.看起来好像要下雪了。s because we never thought of it.这是因为我们从未想过此事。 It seems as if he didnt know the answer.好像他不知道答案。 注意 A. 表语从句一定要用陈述语序。 False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel. Right: The question is when he can arrive
13、at the hotel. B. 不可以用if,而用whether 连接表语从句 The scissors are not what I need. 这把剪刀不是我所需要的。 What I told him was that I would find him a good play. 我告诉他的是我会给他找个好剧本。 That is what I want to tell you.那就是我想要对你讲的。 That is why she failed to pass the exam. 那就是她考试不及格的原因。 表语测试 1. The question is _ we will have ou
14、r sports meet next week. A. that B. if C. when D. whether 2The reason why he failed is _he was too careless. 3. Go and get your coat. It s _you left it 4The problem is _to take the place of Ted 5. What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us. 6. The reason is_ I missed the bus. 7. That is
15、_ _ we were late last time. 8. She looked _ she were ten years younger. 9.I fell sick! 10. The reason why he hasnt come is _. 11. He was born here. 12.That is _ Lu Xun once lived. 13_your father wants to know is_ getting on with your studies. 14. The trouble is_ we are short of tools. 15. America wa
16、s _was first called “India” by Columbus. 16. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_ . 17. _he really means is _he disagrees with us. A. What that B. That what C. What what D. That what 18. The energy is _ makes the cells able to do their work. A. that B. which C. what D. such 1I d
17、rove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. 20 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella _I got wet through. 21. See the flags on top of the building? 22. - Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? 23. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. 答案 15: DBACC610 :ACDDC1115:CBDBA 1620: AACAB 123: DAA
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