笨老师分享课堂中考动词辨析05文档格式.docx

1、 I _ it is wonderful.A think of; think B think; think ofC thinks of; thinks D thinks; thinks of12The good news_ us happy.A makes B make C becomes D become13Susan _ a camera from her friend, but she didnt _ it because it was too expensive.A received; receive B accepted; receiveC received; accept D ac

2、cepted; accept14Where is your home, Betty? Let me _ you on this map.A ask B show C find D see15Mum, my temperature _ quickly._ go to see the doctor at once?A raises; Why not B rises; Youd betterC raises;d better D rises; Why not16When did the car accident take place?A happy B happen C happily17An ac

3、cident _ in the street just now.A takes place B took place C happened D is happening18Today is Halloween. I _ as a ghost, and of course I _ a special costume.A dress up; in B wear; dress C wear; dress up D dress up; wear19Its too hot in the classroom. We cant _ the hot weather. So we all _ up and go

4、 out of the classroom.A mind; stand B stand; stand C sit; stand D stand; mind20Its said that well have to at least one hour to Shanghai.A take;flying B takes;to fly C spends;to fly D spend;flying21She likes reading books and magazines and she _to become a writer, however her father_ her to be a busi

5、nesswoman.A hope; expect B hopes; expects C expect; hope D expects; hopes22Pass me that ball please. Here you are._！A Forget B Listen C Catch D Throw23Tom, your gift is too expensive. I cant _ it.A pay B buy C cost D accept24The girl _ at her brother because he broke her favourite glass.A shouted B

6、smiled C laughed D looked25He had to _ $100 for that new 3D movie.A take B pay C spend D cost26She _ in the sports meeting and won the first prize.A took part B joins C attended D entered27How long _ the film Avatar （阿凡达） _？For just several minutes.A did; begin B has; begun C has; been on D does; be

7、gan28The worlds population will still _ unless we do something to control it.A finish B agree C increase D expect29Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt mater. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.A left; to bring B forgot; bringingC have left; to bring D have forgot; to brin

8、g30They in class 3, and the playing basketball.A are both; both like B are both; like bothC both like; both are D both are;31-Lets go camping. -Sure. That _ interesting.A looks B smells C tastes D sounds32I bought a new sweater last weekend. It_ me 120 yuan.A cost B paid C spent33The little girl_ he

9、r seat to an old man on the busA offered B brought C let34He never_ a hat even if （即使） it is in winter.A wears B be in C in D puts on35He _ have a bike, so he _ home.A dont; walk B doesn walks C don walk to D doesn walks to36He loves to _ basketball games on TV.A watch B read C see D look37The white

10、 shirt makes my father _ young.A looks B look C looks at D look at38In the morning his grandpa _ out for a walk and then _ the newspapers.A go; read B goes; read C go; reads D goes; reads39Do you often _English with your classmates in class?A speak B talk C say D tell40Ricky always _to school early

11、and_back home lateA goes；comes B go；comes C goes；come D go；come41Does he often _TV? NoHe often_booksA looks；reads Bwatch；reads Clook at；reading Dwatches；reading42My father _to music on the sofa after supper.A likes B likes listen C enjoys listening D enjoys listen43You neednt bring any food with you

12、. They will _ everything for us.A forget B ask C provide D taste44-The watch is very nice. Is it expensive? -Yes, it _me much.A spend B cost C pay D take45At last he couldnt help me the secret.A telling B saying C to say D to tell46Can you _ all the plants in this garden?A name B named C wrote D nam

13、es47I _ there will be a basketball match next weekend in our school.A hear of B hear about C hear D listen to48If you dont know the meaning of the word, try to _ it.A repeat B guess C smile D count49Tai Wan is part of China. We _ the same history and culture.A explain B express C connect D share50Li

14、 Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing? Yes. He donated money to build old peoples homes and schools for so many years. His story _me.A saved B missed C touched D worried51John _ Beijing the day before yesterday.A arrived at B arrived C reached to D arrived in52Do you know the man_ glasses?A that wear B wh

15、o is wearing C who is putting D that puts on53When I_ at the hotel，it was very late.A got B reached C arrived54Sorry, we cant hear you clearly. Will you please _ your email address?Ill write it down.A review B recite C report D repeat55The zoo is far away. It will _ me at least two hours to get ther

16、e.A cost B pay C spend D take56Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you _ it for me?No problem.A bring B fetch C take D carry57Im new here. Dont worry.Ill do what I can _ you.A help B to help C invite D to invite58She always tries her best to help others.And she never how much money she gets.A list

17、ens B cares C thinks D worries59Could you please _ me your bike? Certainly. Here you are.A borrow B keep C have D lend60Jim，please help me _ what time the train to Chengdu leaves.A find B look C find out D look for参考答案1C【解析】句意：我们会举办慈善义演筹集一些钱，然后捐给西部的贫困学生。raise筹集资金；donate 捐赠，赠予。结合语境第一个空是通过举办慈善义演筹集一些钱，

18、因此用raise；第二个空是把筹集到的钱捐给西部的贫困学生，因此用donate。故选C。2C篮球这种运动在200多个国家里被一亿多人玩。考查一般现在时的被动语态和动词辨析。由句意可知本句时态用一般现在时；根据关键词basketball可知应用动词play与之搭配，意为“打篮球”；再观察句子，主语是由篮球这一物充当的，是动作的承受者，意为“被打”，表被动，所以此句应用被动语态；一般现在时被动语态结构为：be+动词的过去分词，主语basketball为单数，所以be动词应用is，play的过去分词是played；故答案选C。3B在英国，我们有这样的一个说法：思想才是最重要的。考查动词辨析。A. m

19、inds 介意；B. counts算数，有价值；C. needs需要；D. sounds听起来。这是一句谚语，句子的主干是It is the thought；that _是作定语从句修饰thought，_是though的谓语，作谓语动词，因为先行词为thought（想法），故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；这个句子直译是：那是个算数（有价值）的想法！结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。4C妈妈，我现在能吃点东西吗？我真饿了。A. do做；B. use使用；C. eat吃；D. see看见。根据句中的关键词hungry，并结合语境可知，因为饿了所以才向妈妈说想吃东西；结合选项可知C选项符合题意

20、，故答案选C。5B白求恩大夫尽管在手术中割伤了手，但他还是继续工作。A. stopped停止；B. continued继续；C. forgot忘记；D. enjoyed喜欢。根据Dr. Bethune _ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.可知，句意为“白求恩大夫尽管在手术中割伤了手，但他还是继续工作。”结合选项可知B选项符合题意，continue doing sth.“继续做某事”；故答案选B。6C车祸发生在二点。考查动词辨析题。take place和happen都可以表示“发生”, 但是在用法上有区别：happ

21、en常指具体事件的发生，特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情；如要指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生时，通常要用take place。根据句意语境，可知车祸是突然发生的，不用被动语态，故选C。7C你能给我一些关于如何提高我的阅读速度的建议吗？你可以试着阅读单词组，而不是逐字阅读。A. pronounce发音；B. connect联结；C. increase提高；D. succeed成功。根据句意语境，可知ABD三项意思都与语境不合，故选C。【点睛】动词或动词短语是中考题的必考题目。动词的考查，主要涉及动词种类、动词搭配、动词形式（以单数第三人称形式为主）、时态、语态和非谓语动词的用法，需要考生根据人称

22、的单复数、句中的时间词、人称和动词的关系等方面进行判断。8D明天什么时候能来我的聚会？我不能确定，但我将尽力早到达。尽力做某事是try to do sth。故选D。9C最重要的是他撒谎了而没说实话。A. proves证明；B. forces强迫；C. matters要紧，重要；D. admires钦佩。结合句意可知，答案为C。10D-谁将在会上发言？-张先生。A. saying说，及物动词，后面需跟代词或名词作它的宾语；B. telling告诉，及物动词；C. talking谈话，聊天，不及物动词；D. speaking讲话，发言，说，不及物动词，当讲某种语言时是及物动词，例如，speak E

23、nglish。根据句意可知用speaking，选D。11A你认为这次旅行怎么样？我认为它非常好。考查固定句型和动词辨析。根据what do you think of ？你认为怎样？可知第一个空应填think of；第二个空，根据题干可知句中缺少谓语动词，think想、认为，后面接从句；think of想到，后面直接加宾语；根据后面的it is wonderful是一个句子，可知应用think；故答案选A。12A那个好消息使我们高兴。news新闻，是不可数名词；become只能直接接形容词作表语，不能接宾补，短语make+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题

24、意，故选A。表示使.成为 用名词We made him monitor.（我们选他为班长）表示使.改变性质特点 用形容词We should make the water clean.（我们应该净化这个水）表示使.做什么 用不定式The teacher made me do the exercises again.表示使宾语被.用过去分词Id like to make you known to our friends13C苏珊收到她朋友的相机，但是她并没有接受，因为那相机太贵了。receive收到，它表示的行为与主语的主观意愿无关，侧重于行为本身，不涉及收到者是否同意，是客观上的收到，排除B和D。accept接受，它表示的行为由主语的主观意愿决定，强调经过主语的考虑而接受，是主观上的接受。根据句意可知，故选C。14B句意“-贝蒂，你家在哪？-让我从地图上给你展示”。A.问；B.展示；C.发现；D.看。根据句意可知，表示“向你展示”，故选B。15D-妈妈，我的体温快速升高。-为什么不马上看医生？rise是不及物动词，意为“上升，升起”；raise是及物动词，意为“举起，提高”。体温升高应用rise；Why not为什么不，