小学四年级英语语法练习题及答案文档格式.docx

1、 15. I _ ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _ to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _ not like PE. 18. The child often _ TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _ eight lessons this term. 20. What day _ it today? Its Saturday. 四、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening. 2. I do my homework

2、every day. _. She likes milk. _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games. _. We go to school every morning. _ _ 6. He speaks English very well. 7. I like taking photos in the park. _ 8. John comes from Canada. 9. She is always a good student. _ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. 五、改错 1. Is your bro

3、ther speak English?_ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play games after class._ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _ 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _ 六、写出下列动词的现在分词： play_ run_ swim _make_ go_ like_write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing_ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _get_ stop_

4、 sit _ begin_ shop_ 七、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy _ a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ in the classroom . 3. My mother _ some nice foodnow. 4. What _ you _ now? 5. Look . They _ an English lesson . 6.They _ the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? Sh

5、e _ to music. 9. Its5oclock now. We _supper now 10._Helen_clothes? Yes ,she is . 八、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework . _ _ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . _ 3Im playing the football in the playground . _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . _ 九、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That ki

6、te is very small, but _ is very big. 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. 3. Is this _ watch? No, its not _ . 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. 5. _ dresses are red. What colour are _? 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? 8. Show _ your

7、 kite, OK? 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. 10.Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. 1. 名词的数 2. 名词的格 第一章 代词 1. 人称代词 2. 物主代词 第二章 冠词 与 数词 1. 冠词 2. 数词 第三章 一般现在时态 第四章 现在进行时态 第五章 句型 1 陈述句 2 疑问句 3 祈使句 4 There be 句型与have has 第六章 总结考试 第一章 名词 名词的概念 在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名

8、称的词就是名词。 一、名词的数 名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece of bread ， 变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数， 如：two pieces of bread。 *名词复数的构成法则 s. 词尾读音 shop - shops 在清辅音后读 s bag - bags 在浊辅音后读 z window - windows 在元音后读 z 2. 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。 class - classes 词尾读音 iz box -

9、boxes match - matches brush - brushes 3. 以“辅音字母 +y” 结尾的词， 变y为 i 加es. story - stories 词尾读音 iz 4. ” 结尾的词，在词尾直接加 s key - keys词尾读音 z monkey - monkeys 5.以 “o” 结尾的名词， 复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加 “es” tomato - tomatoes 词尾读音 z 土豆） zoo - zoos photo - photos *口诀： 黑人英雄，左手拿着西红柿，右手拿着破土豆， 头顶一个大芒果。 6. 以 f或 fe 结尾的词，多数变f或 fe

10、为 ves. leaf - leaves 词尾读音 vz 小刀） 妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌，躲在架下保己命，半片树叶遮目光。 长颈鹿站在屋檐下，左手拿着手绢，右手拿着高尔夫球。 例： roof - roofs 7. 不规则名词复数的变化 man - men tooth -teeth child - children mouse - mice foot - feet woman - women 8. 名词单复数形式一样 sheep - sheep deer - deer English - English Chinese - Chinese 男人，女人a变e； 鹅，足，牙齿oo变ee； 其

11、实老鼠也好记ous变ic； 孩子加上ren，鱼鹿绵羊不用记。 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加 s 构成。如: This is Toms desk .这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mikes book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个 . 如: the teachers reading room教师阅览室 the pupils pencil-boxes学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾， 变为所有格形式需在后面加上 s 。如： the childrens palace少年宫 mens room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀：

12、名词所有格，s前面加一撇，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。 名词练习题 一、 写出下列名词的复数形式 puter _.apple _.city _ 4.house _5.sheep _.watch _ 7.tomato _8.child _.tooth _ 10.foot _ 11.wife _12.potato _ 13.play _14.day _15.glass _ 16.radio _ 17.zoo _ 18. life _19. story _ 20.leaf _21. baby _ 22.dress _3.butterfly _ 24. deer _2

13、5.class _ 26.brush _7.key _ 28. English _29.mouse _30. man _ 二、汉译英 1Tom的足球 _ . 老师们的自行车_ 3学生们的课桌 _4.哥哥的文具盒_ 5姑姑的卡片 _ .猴子们的香蕉_ 7蚂蚁们的早餐 _8.妈妈的包_ 9姐姐的连衣裙_ 10女孩们的苹果_ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文 1这些 是Peter 的篮球吗？ _ 2这个是老师的钢笔吗？ _ 3有一些书在Sam的课桌上。_ 4有一些孩子们在教室里。_ 四、改错 1.There are some butterflys on the table. _ 2.This is Alic

14、e dress. _ 3.I like tomato very much. _ 五、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1This dog is brown. _ 2. There is a book and a pen on the table. 3.That woman is a teacher. 能力测试卷 一、 将下列名词变成复数形式。 1.plane treelesson month apple shirt 2. boxbusbrush watch class fox 3.knife life leaf Wifethief 4.day boy monkey baby countrystory

15、5.photo radio piano tomato hero 6. child tooth man Sheep English Chinese 二、判断正误，并改正错句，正确的打“ ” 1The house is my brother. _ 2. He has visited many country. _ 3. They are Englishs. _ 4. This is Tom red bike. _ 三、选择填空 1There are two _ in the room. A. Chineses B. Englishman 2.The old man will have _ out.

16、 A. two toothsB. two teeth 3. _ are sold in this bookstore. A. Childrens booksB. Children books 4. Some friends of _ will come here. A. Johns B. John 5. Can you give me _? A. some papers B. a piece of paper 6.There are _ on the floor. A. some box B. some boxes 四、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1This sheep is white. 2.

17、 There is a desk and a chair in the room. 3.That man is a doctor. 第二章 代词 一、人称代词 1人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词，它的人称、数和格的变化见 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。 人称代词主格用在句首作主语。She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。 人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。This pen is bad.I cant write with it.这支钢笔不好，我没法用它写字。 2.人称代词的排列顺序 人称代词并列使用时，通常以

18、下列顺序出现，请熟悉并记忆。 1） 单数代词：you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I 2） 复数代词：we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they 3） 第三人称单数代词：he and she *人称代词排序口诀：人称代词并列观，注意顺序礼貌见； 单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三； 麻烦事情“我”站前，其他人称没意见； 两性并用为三单，男先女后是习惯。 二、物主代词 例，Whose coat is this? 这是谁的上衣? Its hers. 是她的。 hers= her coat *关于物主代词的口诀： 物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误， my your his her its our their 不放过。 形容词性是基础，除了我的 “mine”外，其他词尾“s”性 形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。 三、反身代词 反身代词也叫“自身代词”，表示“*自己”。 *反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀： 反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数