中考英语一轮复习提高题专题复习完形填空汇编练习题含答案.docx

1、中考英语一轮复习提高题专题复习完形填空汇编练习题含答案中考英语一轮复习提高题专题复习完形填空汇编练习题含答案一、中考英语完形填空汇编1先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项 My parents used to tell me how important the school was for me, but I didnt think so. I didnt pay attention to it. What I cared most was to 1 with my friends. But one thing let me finally 2 what my

2、 parents meant. One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement on its door. It was hiring（雇佣）new 3 ! Sir, are you hiring people? I went into the shop and asked. Yes, but you cant be the man who we 4 , the manager answered. He looked at me for a few minutes from head to 5 .D

3、o you have a high school diploma（文凭）? he asked, Or do you have any work 6 ?” I felt so ashamed and frustrated that I didnt know what to say, so I just turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my 7 . I must go to school because I cant do anything without a

4、 good 8 , I said to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 9 I finished my study and got a diploma. Everything looked the same when I returned to the 10 the same people and the same design. However, 11 with last time, I had more confidence this time. So it was a great chance for me. I

5、 12 my diploma to the manager who once refused me. He looked at 13 fora while and then said to me, Great, you are in. Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always advise teenagers to 14 school. Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future

6、 because Im still keep 15 in my free time. Education brings my future, doesnt it?1. A. hang outB. put outC. look outD. set out2. A. inviteB. memorizeC. realizeD. forget3. A. doctorsB. teachersC. studentsD. workers4. A. trainB. needC. findD. afford5. A. headB. handC. feetD. eye6. A. opportunityB. exp

7、erienceC. environmentD. problem7. A. studyB. workC. parentsD. future8. A. educationB. lifeC. familyD. standard9. A. becauseB. whenC. ifD. before10. A. storeB. homeC. libraryD. park11. A. sharedB. comparedC. connectedD. drove12. A. droppedB. pointedC. showedD. waited13. A. meB. itC. themD. him14. A.

8、leaveB. avoidC. attendD. build15. A. workingB. askingC. playingD. studying【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉青少年上学的重要性及教育可以帮助我们有一个光明的前途。 （1）句意：我最关心的是和我的朋友闲逛。A.闲逛；B.扑灭；C.小心；D.出发。根据前句I didnt pay attention to it.我不关注学习，而关心和朋友一

9、起闲逛玩耍，hang out with sb.和某人闲逛，固定搭配，故选A。 （2）句意：一件事情让我最终意识到我父母的意思。A.邀请；B.记住；C.意识到；D.忘记。根据后文可知作者去商店应聘，学历低，商店拒绝了他，他这才意识到学习的重要性，故选C。 （3）句意：它正在雇佣新工人。A.医生；B.老师；C.学生；D.工人。根据后句Sir, are you hiring people? 可知是雇佣人，即工人，故选D。 （4）句意：是的，但是你不可能是我们需要的那个人。A.训练；B.需要；C.发现；D.负担得起。根据前文可知商店在雇佣人，即需要人，故选B。 （5）句意：他从头到脚看了我几分钟。A.

10、头；B.手；C.脚；D.眼。from head to feet，从头到脚，固定搭配，故选C。 （6）句意：或者你有任何工作经验吗？A.机会；B.经验；C.环境；D.问题。根据常识可知应聘时除了看文凭还看工作经验，故选B。 （7）句意：关于我的未来我想了很多。A.学习；B.工作；C.父母；D.未来。根据后文I must go to school我一定上学，可知作者思考未来了，故选D。 （8）句意：因为没有好的教育我不能做任何事情。A.教育；B.生活；C.家人；D.标准。根据前句I must go to school可知作者去上学，目的是有个好的教育，故选A。 （9）句意：在我完成学业取得文凭后我

11、从没再次来这个商店。A.因为；B.当.时候；C.如果；D.在.之前。作者在取得文凭前没有去应聘，所以用before，故选D。 （10）句意：当我返回这个商店时，所有的事情看起来一样。A.商店；B.家；C.图书馆；D.公园。根据前文可知之前作者去商店应聘，取得文凭后返回到那个商店，故选A。 （11）句意：与上次相比，这次我有更多的自信。A.分享；B.相比；C.连接；D.开车。根据上下文可知这次与上次相比，compared with，与.相比，固定搭配，故选B。 （12）句意：我把我的文凭展示给曾经拒绝我的经理看。A.掉落；B.指向；C.展示；D.等待。show sth. to sb.，把某物展示

12、给某人看，固定搭配，故选C。 （13）句意：他看了它一会。A.我；B.它；C.他们；D.他。根据前文可知作者把文凭给经理看，所以经理看的是文凭，即diploma，不可数名词，所以用it代指，故选B。 （14）句意：我总是建议青少年上学。A.离开；B.避免；C.参加；D.建立。根据全文可知作者通过自己的经历告诉我们要上学，attend school，上学，固定搭配，故选C。 （15）句意：因为我仍然在我空闲时间一直学习。A.工作；B.询问；C.玩耍；D.学习。keep doing sth.，一直做某事，固定搭配，根据全文可知作者明白了学习的重要性，所以是一直学习，故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空，

13、首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2完形填空 A restaurant had one falled upon hard times. Only five 1 were left: the manager and four others, all over 60 years old. In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business, so the manager 2

14、to ask the businessman if he could offer any advice that might save the restaurant. The manager and the businessman talked for a long period of time, but when he was asked for advice, the businessman 3 for a while and then said, I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the sav

15、er （救星） is one of you. The manager, returning to the restaurant 4 , told the other people what the businessman had said. In the months that 5 , the old restaurant workers thought carefully of the words of the businessman, The saver is one of us? They asked themselves. As they thought about this poss

16、ibility, they all began to treat each other with 6 respect（尊重）. And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care. As time went by, people coming to the restaurant 7 that some respect and warm kindness were around the five old members of the

17、small restaurant. Hardly knowing 8 , more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two 9 later, the small restaurant had once again become a big food company, thanks to the businessmans 10 . They understood that it was they them

18、selves that were the savers.1. A. cooksB. waitersC. membersD. customers2. A. hopedB. beganC. allowedD. decided3. A. stoppedB. refusedC. restedD. laughed4. A. angrilyB. hopefullyC. livelyD. nervously5. A. followingB. followedC. goingD. gone6. A. strangeB. similarC. strongD. special7. A. receivedB. ad

19、visedC. feltD. wished8. A. whatB. howC. whyD. when9. A. yearsB. daysC. hoursD. minutes10. A. adviceB. wordsC. methodsD. success【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：有一家小餐馆快倒闭了，经理去向一个成功商人征求建议，商人说他们自己是餐馆的拯救者，最后，他们通过努力拯救了餐馆，使得这个小餐馆又一次成为一个大餐馆。 （1）句意：只剩下了五个饭店的老成员。A：cooks厨师

20、； B：waiters服务生； C：members 成员；D：customers顾客。根据the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.可知是只剩下了五个饭店的老成员。故选C。 （2）句意：经理决定向这个成功的商人请教经商建议。A：hoped 希望；B：began开始； C：allowed允许； D：decided决定。根据上文 In the town near the restaurant there lived a successful businessman who was good at managing business,可知经

21、理决定向他请教经商建议，故选D。 （3）句意：商人是停顿了，想了一会儿。A：stopped停止； B：refused拒绝； C：rested 休息；D：laughed大笑。根据. for a while and then said, I have no advice to give. The only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you.可知由动作的顺序，停了一会儿，然后接着说了那些话，故选A。 （4）句意：经理满怀希望地回到餐厅，把商人的话告诉了其他人。A：angrily生气地； B：hopefully希望地；

22、C：lively生机勃勃地； D：nervously不安地。根据上文 The only thing I can tell you is that the saver （救星） is one of you. 可知经理听了商人的话，感到很有希望，故选B。 （5）句意：在接下来的几个月里，老餐馆的工作人员仔细地思考着这位商人的话。follow跟随；go去。根据句子结构可知，是个定语从句，先行词the months，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that，缺少谓语动词，主句中的谓语动词thought，用一般过去时，从句要用一般过去时，要用过去式。follow的过去式followed；go的过去式we

23、nt，故选B。 （6）句意：当他们想到这种可能性时，他们都开始以特别的尊重对待对方。A：strange 陌生的，奇怪的；B：similar 类似的；C：strong 强壮的；D：special特别的。根据下文And thinking that each of themselves might be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.可知他们彼此特别互相尊重，故选D。 （7）句意：随着时间的推移，来到这家餐厅的人们感到，在这家小餐厅的五位老成员周围，有一些尊敬和亲切。A：received收到； B：advi

24、sed建议； C：felt感觉； D：wished希望。根据some respect and warm kindness，可知尊敬和善良是通过感觉感受到的，故选C。 （8）句意：几乎不知道这其中的原因 。A：what 什么；B：how怎样； C：why为什么； D：when何时。根据下文more people began to come back to the restaurant. They began to bring their friends, and theirs brought more friends. 可知他们结合不知道出现这种情况的原因，故选C。 （9）句意：两年后，这家小餐

25、馆再次成为一家大型食品公司。A：years年； B：days 日；C：hours小时； D：minutes分钟。根据生活常识，由一个将要倒闭饭店成为一家大型的食品公司，时间只能是以年为单位的，故选A。 （10）句意：两年后，这家小餐馆再次成为一家大食品公司，这要感谢这位商人的话。A：advice建议； B：words词，话； C：methods方法； D：success成功。根据文章内容可知是因为上文成功商人的一番话，让他们才能重新经营起来，故选B。 【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检

26、查验证。3阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共1小题，每小题10分） One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. What should I do? Her father said. Keep driving. But later. many cars began to pull over （向路边停靠） 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. W

27、hat should I do? the young lady asked her father again. Keep driving. her father replied 4 the same answer. After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told

28、her. Dont give up. Just keep driving. After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. Now you can pull over and get out. She asked. 8 now? Her father said. Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didnt give up your storm

29、is now over. When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. 1. A. stormB. windC. rain2. A. toldB. askedC. ordered3. A. untilB. as long asC. because4. A. byB. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered6. A. seldomB. hardlyC. nearly7.

30、 A. andB. soC. but8. A. WhatB. HowC. Why9. A. alsoB. stillC. ever10. A. go byB. go outC. go through【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了年轻女士和爸爸开车时遇到了暴风雨，所有人都靠路边停留，爸爸却让作者一直开车，直到开到暴风雨停止的地方。 （1）句意：他们遇见了一次强烈的暴风雨。A.暴风雨；B.风；C.雨。根据后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴风雨

31、，故选A。 （2）句意：年轻的女士问她爸爸：“我应该做什么？”A.告诉；B.问；C.订购。女士问爸爸应该做什么，所以用ask，故选B。 （3）句意：许多车开始靠路边停靠，因为暴风雨越来越糟糕。A.直到；B.只要；C.因为。因为暴风雨越来越大，所以人们靠路边停靠，故选C。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。A.通过；B.在.里面；C.用。根据全文可知女士问爸爸做什么时爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即继续开，故选C。 （5）句意：开了几分钟后，她注意到更多的车也正在靠路边停靠。A.注意；B.相信；C.想知道。作者注意到许多人都在靠路边停靠，故选A。 （6）句意：我几乎看不见前面。A.很少；B.几乎不；C.几乎。暴风雨太大了所以女士几乎看不见前面，所以用hardly，几乎不，故选B。 （7）句意：开了几英里之后，她再次在干燥的陆地上，并且太阳出来了。A.和；B.所以；C.但是。干燥的陆地和太阳出