高考英语一轮复习 Module 1 Europe素材 外研版必修3Word格式.docx

1、重点的keyDear Tom， Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua佳作欣赏This September is my first month at senior high school and everything here seems strange to methe new school，new teachers and new classmates，but I have got used to it.My new school，a key senior high school in our city，was built in 1945. There are 30 classe

2、s and over 1,300 students in my school with a sixstory teaching building，three laboratories and a library.A great number of students have graduated from it and many of them have achieved great success in the development of modern industry and agriculture.Anyway，I enjoy my first month in this school

3、and I hope I can make progress in my study every day.Write back and tell me something about your new school.思维发散1.仿照第句翻译句子Tom已习惯于住在农村。Tom has got used to living in the countryside.2.将第句改为含有过去分词短语作定语的句子My new school，built in 1945，is a key senior high school in our city.3.用contain改写第句Our school contai

4、ns 30 classes and 1,300 students.4.按要求改写第句（1）A great number of students have graduated from it，many of whom have achieved great success.（用定语从句改写）（2）A great number of students have graduated from it，many of them having achieved great success.（用独立主格结构改写）.重点单词A.写作单词1.across （prep.）横过；穿过2.project （n.）计划

5、；项目；工程3.birthplace （n.）发源地；出生地4.head （n.）领袖；领导人；（vt.& vi.）领头；前进5.symbol （n.）象征；符号6.face （vt.）面向；面对facial （adj.）面部的7.situated （adj.）坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的situate （vt.）使位于8.located （adj.）位于locate （vt.）使坐落于，位于9.opposite （prep.）在对面；（adj.）对面的oppose （vt.& vi.）反对，抵制10.sign （vt.）签署signal （n.）信号11.agreement （n.）协议；

6、契约agree （vi.）同意disagree （vi.）不同意12.govern （vt.）统治；治理government （n.）政府13.region （n.）地区；区域regional （adj.）地区的14.produce （n.）产品；农产品；（v.）生产production （n.）产量product （n.）产品，工业产品15.representative （n.）代表represent （vt.）代表B.阅读单词16.boot （n.）长筒靴；皮靴17.continental （adj.）大陆的；大洲的18.range （n.）山脉19.landmark （n.）标志性建筑2

7、0.gallery （n.）美术馆；画廊21.sculpture （n.）雕刻；泥塑22.ancient （adj.）古代的23.parliament （n.）国会；议会24.geographical （adj.）地理的25.feature （n.）特点26.architect （n.）建筑师architecture （n.）建筑27.civilisation （n.）文明civilise （vt.）使开化，使文明.重点短语1.because of因为；由于2.of all time前所未有的；有史以来3.be known as作为而出名/闻名4.refer to查阅；提到5.in terms

8、 of据；依照6.on the other hand另一方面；反过来说7.have control over对加以控制8.little by little一点点地；逐渐地.经典句式1.Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.在法国和西班牙之间是另外一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France，situated on the River Seine.巴黎是法国的首都和最大的城市，位于塞纳河边。3.Their work has influ

9、enced other writers ever since.他们的作品自那以来一直影响着其他作家。4.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people，twice as big as the population of the United States.扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，为美国人口的两倍。5.Neither Amy nor Helen is English.Amy和Helen都不是英国人。.课文语法填空Paris，one of the 1.most（much） beauti

10、ful cities，is the capital of France.Its well known 2.for the Eiffel Tower.The Louvre，one of the worlds largest art galleries，is also in Paris.Besides，the restaurants，cafs and theatres in Paris are 3.popular（popularly）.Barcelona is 4.the second largest city of Spain.The church of the Sagrada Familia

11、is one of its most famous landmarks.Florence is in Italy.Its known for the Renaissance，during 5.which some great paintings and sculptures 6.were produced（produce）.Florences art galleries，churches and museums attract plenty of 7.tourists（tourism） every year.The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art ga

12、llery in the city.Athens，the capital of Greece，is the birthplace of 8.western（west） civilisation.The Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill 9.was built （build） there.The work of Greeces greatest writers has a good effect 10.on other writers.1 1 lose face 丢脸；失面子in the face of面对 问题、困难或危险等 face to face面对面地 2

13、be faced with面临，面对 难题 （1）If Tom doesnt keep his promise，hell lose face.如果汤姆不信守诺言，他就会丢面子。（2）She showed great courage in the face of danger.面对危险时她表现出了巨大的勇气。（3）The two have never met face to face before.两个人以前从未见过面。多维训练（1）用face的正确形式填空Faced with so many difficulties ahead，the girl doubted whether she cou

14、ld get through the task on time.Id like to book a room facing south.（2）短语填空We need to find a way to end the conflict without either side losing face.He stood face to face with his opponent.He was unable to deny the charges in the face of new evidence.2 1 beyond/out of ones range/the range of.超出的范围；在

15、射程外within/in the range of在范围之内a range of一系列，一些 2 range from.to.从到之间变化range between.and.在到之间变动（1）The price of the house is well beyond our range.这所房子的价格远远超出我们所能承受的范围。（2）A wide range of colors and patterns are available.各种颜色和样式都有。（3）She has had a number of different jobs，ranging from chef to swimming

16、instructor.她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。图解助记（1）写出下列句子中range的词性及汉语意思The food prices will have an increase in the range of 7 to 10 percent.n.范围The land has high mountain ranges and deep valleys.n.山脉Estimates of the damage range between 1 million and 5 million.vt.在内变动（2）单句语法填空Costs range from 50 to several hund

17、red pounds.If the target was farther than fifty metres，then it was out of range.We have a range of mens shirts on special offer.（3）It came in/within the range of my vision.该物体进入了我的视野。3应试指导场所介绍类写作高频词汇 1 be situated at/on/in.坐落于 2 situate vt.使位于；使处于 3 situation n.情形；境遇； 建筑物等的 位置in a.situation处于境况（1）Th

18、is modern three star hotel is situated close to the city centre.这家现代化的三星级宾馆毗邻市中心。（2）The Business Library is situated on the ground floor.商业图书馆位于一楼。（1）单句语法填空Half an hour later，they reached the lighthouse situated（situate） on the mouth of the river.He got into a situation where it is hard to decide wh

19、at is right and wrong.（2）单句改错Situating in a quiet spot within a few minutes walk of a river，the hotel is fortable to live in.SituatingSituated4 1 a sign of.的迹象/预兆；的标志make/give a sign to.对做手势 2 sign to sb.to do sth.打手势让某人做某事sign in/out签到/退sign up for报名参加（1）While driving，you should pay attention to th

20、e road signs!开车的时候你要注意路牌！（2）My teacher made a sign to me to keep silent.我老师示意我保持安静。（3）The teacher signed to me to sit well.老师打手势让我坐好。词义辨析sign，mark，signal，symbol（1）sign记号，标记，用法最广，可指符号（装置），也可指情绪、性格的直观显示，还可指具体的用于识别或指示的标志，如指示牌、卡片等；借喻作“征兆，迹象”讲。（2）mark标志，标记，含义广泛，指事物留下的深刻印记或某物上用于辨别该物品的附属物，比sign更侧重于区别性或揭示性的

21、标志，有时不一定十分直观或明显。（3）signal信号，常指约定俗成、用于传达某些信息的信号，也指灯光、声音或信号标志。（4）symbol象征，符号，指被人们选出的物体或图案用来代表另一事物，并作为该事物的标记或象征。（1）选词填空He made a mark on the box with a pencil so that he could find it again easily.A green light on a traffic signal means you can continue on your way.She shows no sign of being interested

22、.White has always been a symbol of purity in Western cultures.（2）用sign短语的正确形式填空MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course.For safety reasons，please sign in when you arrive at the building，and sign out when you leave.5 1 because与because of虽然都表示“因为，

23、由于”，但用法有区别： because为连词，引导原因状语从句；because of为介词短语，后接名词、代词或what引导的名词性从句。 2 表“原因”的其他介词短语：as a result of，owing to，due to 不放在句首 ，thanks to，on account of等。（1）Because of the human beings destructive influence，the number of this precious species has promptly dropped to less than 1,000.由于人类破坏性的影响，这种珍稀物种的数量已经迅

24、速下降到不足1 000只。（2）This accident was due to/owing to his careless driving.这场车祸是他开车疏忽大意造成的。（3）Thanks to your advice，much trouble was saved.多亏你的建议，省去了许多麻烦。（1）用because，because of填空Our flight was delayed because the weather was bad.Life is still hard for a great many farmers in Chinas west.Because of that，

25、the government is taking new measures to help them out.She was very unhappy because what her mother said.because后加of6（1）完成句子Many people hold the opposite view（持相反的观点） about the matter.There is a garden on the opposite side of the street（在街道的对面）.In China people believe in the saying “out of debt，out

26、of pressure”； however，in the west，it is just the opposite（正好相反）when you are in debt，you are trustworthy and financially capable.The result was quite opposite from what we had expected.fromto7单句语法填空（1）They had an agreement that she would give them any leftover food from her shop.（2）They have made an

27、agreement about the plan.（3）They decide things by agreement among themselves.（4）What you say must be in agreement with what you do.（5）The agreement（agree） has raised hopes that the war may end soon.（6）They finally reached an agreement where both sides could be benefited.8（1）We are on good terms with

28、（和关系很好） all our neighbors.（2）This plan is of great benefit in the long term（从长远来看）.（3）In terms of health（从健康的角度来看），eating less is quite necessary.（4）US panies want to be able to pete on equal terms with（在平等的条件下与竞争） their overseas rivals.9翻译句子（1）一方面我们应该呼吁公众提高认识，另一方面我们应该立即行动。On （the） one hand，we are s

29、upposed to appeal to the public to deepen the understanding，but on the other （hand），we ourselves should do it immediately.（2）我不去。一则我已经看过这部电影；二则今晚我有一个重要会议要参加。I wont go.For one thing，I have seen the film；for another，I have an important meeting to attend tonight.10 Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethe Pyrenees.在法国和西班牙之间是另外一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。表示地点、方向、时间等的介词短语放在句首时，若句子的主语是名词而不是代词时，往往用全部倒装结构。表示方向、地点和时间的副词in，out，down，up，off，back，away，there，now，then，here，first等放在句首，若主语是名词