新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程1答案(Units1-6)Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 but this assumption is not always reasonable.5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may posea threat to socialstability.6. After a（n） comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7. It is well known that Chi

2、na is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8. Some people believe that the earth can yieldenough food to support at least twice its present population.9. Saminherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving powerto take action.10. A bee that has

3、found honey is able to transmitto other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.2.15 选 10attain 赢得，获得，得到 fascinating 迷人的，吸引人fulfill 履行，执行pursue 追求，致力于available 可获得的可利用的 qualify 使合适，合格raise 提升，增加passion 强烈的爱好，热爱virtually 实际上classify 分类归类acquire 获得，取得，学到fashionable 流行的especially 特

4、别的sample 样品，标本prosperous 繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to （1） classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a（n） （2） passion for learning, those wh

5、o wish to （3） attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they （4）pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

6、 of the computer screen, working on a new program, （5） virtually day and night, because they find some computer programs （6） fascinating, and they dream of becoming a Bill Gates one day. Secondly, there are students who work hard mainly for a better and more （7p） rosperous future. It seems that the

7、majority of students fall into this group. After admission to the university, they read books after books to （8） acquire knowledge from all of the resources which are （9） available tothem, and finally, to succeed in the future job market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a cl

8、ear goal. They take courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but dont want to （10）sample anything new or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end up with nothing in their lives.3.选词组open the door to 给以机会in advance 预先，提前all at once 同时，一下子reap the b

9、enefits （of） 得享（某事物）的好处 make the most of最大限度的利用某物over time 逐渐地，慢慢地get by 过活，活的去stand a chance （of）有（做成某事）的希望remind . of 使某人想起take pleasure in 乐于做某事1. My familygot byon my fathers unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2. Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order tomake the most o

10、ftheir time on the way to work.3. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeksin advance.4. Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily over time .5. In order toreap the benefits ofthe physical exercise, you have to exerci

11、se regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6. They all tried to talk all at once, but I couldnt hear anything they said.7. Yellow flowers in the field alwaysremindme of my childhood in the countryside.8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team shouldstand a chance of

12、winning the game.9. Research on genes willopen the door toexciting new medical treatments.10. Every one of you has made a contribution and I take pleasure inacknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.4.汉译英孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的

13、圣人（sage）。他的言论和生平活动记录在论语（The Analects）一书中。论语是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究论语，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。在21 世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully r

14、eferred to as an ancient sage. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understa

15、nd the thousands-of-years traditional Chinese culture.Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from t

16、he international community.1. 选词填空Unit2embarrass（使尴尬，使窘迫）polish（擦光，擦亮，修改，上润光剂）emotional（情绪上的，情感上的）efficiency（效率，效能）curb（控制。抑制）await（等待）donation（捐助）dump（丢弃，扔掉）stuff（装满，填满）historical 有关历史的1. He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds, and each spring he eagerlyawaitstheir return.2. Thanks to the

17、 efficiencyof air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.3. John believes that the donation of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.4. Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been polishedbefore it was allowed to escape through her lips.5. When she heard

18、 it was snowing in the city they were going to, she stuffed two more sweaters into her bag.6. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of historicalinterest, including several castles.7. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a veryemotional experience for our family.8. He was embarrassd when

19、 he discovered that he didnt have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered.9. The local government is pressed to find new places towaste. 10. The new system designed to dump harmful emissions （排放物） from factories will be put into use soon.10. The new system designed to curbharmful emissio

20、ns （排放物） from factories will beput into use soon.emotional 令人动情的，感情脆弱的romantic 浪漫的多情的空想的ridiculous 可笑的，荒谬的overwhelmed 淹没压倒embarrassment 窘迫，难堪appreciate 感激欣赏增值curious 好奇的awkwardness 笨拙粗略难为情cultivate 耕作种植reverse 反转颠倒parental 父母的亲本的therefore 因此，所以reduce 减少缩小beloved 被热爱的，亲爱的otherwise 否则另外Parents and tee

21、nagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example, while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers room is always a（n） （1） embarrassment of dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and may think it is （2） ridiculous for their mo

22、ther to insist on keeping a clean room. It is therefore important for you to （3） appreciatethe differences and learn to communicate with your teenagers properly. （4） otherwise, your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create （5）

23、 emotionalstress in your life.Learning effective ways to communicate can （6） reversethe situation of a difficult relationship, （7） reduce the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in daily conversations. So,

24、important topics, such as driving a vehicleand buildinga（n）（8）romantic relationship,couldbe dealtwiththroughdaily conversations.Second, learn to be an active listener. Many parents are so （9） overwhelmedwith their work that they could hardly take some time for their （10） belovedchildren. Spend your

25、time listening carefully to what your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.make it 获得成功，准时到达with open arms 热烈地，欣然strip off 揭开 去掉 脱掉keep back 抑制，控制，隐瞒free of/from 无拜托了的after all 毕竟终究straighte

26、n up 直起身，把弄整洁throw away 扔掉丢弃1. After 10 years of full-time training, she has finallymake it as a professional dancer. 2.After all , what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only toprove how incompetent you are?3. Redecorating the house is a challenging task. Its nec

27、essary to strip offthe wallpaperfirst.4. I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change withopen arms .5. A lot of what wethrow away is made from raw materials which are not renewable.6. Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they de

28、cided tostraighten up their house before the baby was born.7. Jennifer couldnt keep backher tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.8. We want to give all children a worldfree of/from violence.每 年 农 历（Chinese lunar calendar）八 月 十 五 是我 国 的 传 统 节 日 中秋 节（the Mid-Au

29、tumn Festival）。这时是一年秋季的中期，所以被称为中秋。中秋节的一项重要活动是赏月。夜晚，人们赏明月、吃月饼，共庆中秋佳节。中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻，远在他乡的游子，会借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。中秋节的习俗很多，都寄 托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。自2008 年起，中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the m

30、iddle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will ex