1、subvert reverse irreversible adverse adversity adversary divert perverse 8, pro/prob:approbation disprove reprobate reprove probity9, tort:torture tortuous tortoise torch contort distort extort retort 10, inveigke decoy deceive hoodwink gull hoax double-crossSECTION 21, path: apathy sympathy empathy
2、 2, desirable desirous propensity tendency disposition predisposition inclination proclivity acclivity declivity bent liability reliability predilection penchant trenchant incisive 3, morose saturnine downcast crestfallen dejected dispirited despondent gllomy melancholy doleful dreary dolorous doldr
3、ums 4, revere venerate esteem adore honor defer to deride mock jabe jeer speer jibe gibe ridicule tease taunt scorn persiflage slight 5, flaunt daunt taunt vaunt haunt jaunt saunter gaunt flaunt sport swank fanfare splurge ostentation 6, ephemeral transitory transient momentary temporary passing fle
4、eting evanescent fugitive fugacious meteoric deciduous7, turb: disturb perturb turbulent turbid torpid torrid 8, soothe placate pacify appease conciliate mollify assuage alleviate allay alley mitigate unmitigated 9, spic/spec: conspicuous introspection perspicacious auspicious auspices inauspicious
5、10, protean capricious whimsical fickle changeable mercurial grratic inconstant volatile labile versatile steadfast stalwart firm resolute unswerving unwaveringSection 31, log/locu/loqu: circumlocution dialogue elocution eulogize eulogy loquacious monologue prologue catalogue soliloquy epilogue 2, r
6、ebus charade conundrum riddle sphinx 3, stigma earmark(ownership) brand 4, hide shin epidermis cuticle pelt fell integument tegument rind peel husk hull bark 5, meramorphose maggot caterpillar tadpole morph: geomorphology homorphic heteromorphic pseudomorph6, din clamor uproar racket fracas hurly-bu
7、rly hubbub pandemonium commotion ferment tempest turbulence turmoil 7, soph: sophism sophist sophisticated sophomore philosophy 8, mumble murmur whisper mutter jabber gabble babble bluster belabor pontificate croon drawl prate prattle 9, gloat giggle simper smirk chukle guffaw chortle snigger titter
8、 grin 10, tract: protract detract retract intractable contractSection 41, repulsion repulsive rebarbative exceptionable undersirable execrable pesky(pesk) abominable disagreeable odious(odium) repugnant(pugnacious) irksome objectionable offensive obnoxious detestable loathsome repellent revolting ab
9、horrent 2, gaucheness awkward clumsy sumbersome tactless ungainly bungling uncouth lumpish crude craggy coarse lowbred churl boor lout polished refined cultivated debonair courtly urbane civilized cultured civil 3, timorous timid tremulous cowardly craven recreant pusillanimous gutless spineless ner
10、veless chineless (n.) poltroon dastard milksop coward recreant craven quail quake quiver shiver tremble 4, fulminate denounce condemn reprehend rail inveigh censure upbraid chastise belabor lambaste vituperate castigate revile excoriate impugn flay flak pan objurgate rebuke reprove chide reprimand r
11、eproach admonishcommend extol exalt acclaim laud aulogize accolade applaud glorify rave tout 5, mon: monument monitor monition admonish6, spir: inspire expire suspire perspire respire 7, hypercritical captious carping cavil (v.) censorious dainty exacting fussy picky pernickety finicky fastidious8,
12、her/hes: adherent inherent coherent incoherent conhesion hesitate 9, volu/volv: evolve convolute revolution volume voluble 10, cower cringe recoil flinch quail shrink wince timorous rimid diffident shy bashful abashed coy demure self-effacing modest humle effeminate feminine masculine macho virileSe
13、ction 51, blood phlegm choler melancholysanguinary sanguine sangfroid phlegmatic bilious cholesterol cholecyst melan: melanin melanian 2, phil: philosophy philology philatelist3, anthrop: anthropology anthropoid misanthropist 4, ingenuous artless guileless nave innocent candid frank ingenious brilia
14、nt sparkling scintilating intelligent clever smart 5, produce product production6, ep/epi: epidermis epilogue epitome epithet ephemeral epitaph 7, ped: expedite expeditious impede pedometer quadruped centipede pod: tripod podium podiatrist pediatrician peddle pedestral pedestrian 8, hamper tamper ta
15、mp tramp(trudge trek ) trample vamp decamp 9, vestment uniform tuxedo poncho tarpaulin waterproof mollinery bonnet helmet scarf shawl tassel 10, judgment verdict sentenceSection 61, abrogate repeal revoke annul nullify invalidate abolish rescind scrao desuetude2, gno/gni: agnostic recognize diagnosi
16、s prognosticate 3, aver assert affirm asseverate proclaim predicate avow deny gainsay reject repudiate disclaim negate disavow 4, ject/jac: project projectile inject reject deject abject conjecture adjacent ejaculate 5, flexible supple yielding pliant pliable plastic elastic limber malleable ductile
17、6, dilemma quandary plight predicament jam fix uncertainty perplexity7, fug: centrifuge fugitive refuge refugee subterfuge fugue8, duc: induce deduce reduce seduce duke9, plic: complicate implicate replicate implicit explicit 10, opaque obfuscate murky opacity vague turbid mutter mumble drone equivo
18、cate nubilous sibylline tenebrous inexplicit unintelligible puzzling abstruse enigmatic esoteric mysterious slur ambiguous dusky obscure dim dazeSection 71, ply pliers pincers forceps tongs nippers clamp cramp scissors shears clippers snips secateurs wrench chisel awl auger scythe sickle cleaver sca
19、lpel lancet2, fig: fig figment figurative effigy3, defendant respondent plaintiff suitor litigant(litigation)lawyer barrister solicitor counsel attorney judge gavel toupee 4, easel brush canvas palette collage quilt crayon pastel fresco mural mosaic rendering limn stipple daub daubster doodle5, ince
20、vitable unadvoidable ineluctable inescapable6, fledging duckling gosling cub greenhorn sapling stripling brat princeling fledgling neophyte novice tyro apprentice rookie recruit amateur dabbler dilettante 7, callow jejune green inexperienced immature inchoate nascent incipient rudimentary elementary
21、 embryonic 8, aspersion asperse slander calumniate defame abuse vilify traduce scandal libel stigmatize denigrate malign9, curb curd curl curt cur curfew curmudgeon 10, stubborn obstinate beadstrong intransigent perverse (perversity) refractory recalcitrant contumatious unmanageable inflexible unyie
22、lding unbending pertinat ious tenatious intractable persistent obdurate wrongheaded hidebound adamant willfull dogged mulish ossified Section 81, arthritis nephritis mumps gastritis laryngitis bronchitis pneumonia hepatitis encephalitis ophthalmia anemia haemophilia ulcer scurvy diabetes hypertensio
23、n neurosis (schizophrenia) hypochondria parabia asthma tuberculosis amnesia aphasia dyslexia insomnia rabies (rabid) measles leprosy typhoid2, aseptic antiseptic antibiotic antibody antigen germ bacterium pasteurize fumigate airborne epidemic contagious quarantine pathology3, chron: chronicles chron
24、ic synchronize chronometer 4, strident harsh grating discordant dissonant sharp cacophonous raucous hoarse husky throaty barbarous jarring5, pagan infidel heathen heretic pligrim proselyte convert puritan ascetic martyr bigot idolater6, profuse extravagant lavish wasterful profligate liberal prodiga
25、l wastrel squander indulgent libertine7, relinquish anguish languish vanquish distinguish extinguish8, sadness sorrow grief grievous bemoan bewail deploring lament affliction 9, sanguine exhilarate hilarty lighthearted cheerful gaiety glad happiness joyful ecstasy rejoice jocund blithe chirpy chirru
26、py carefree vivacious glee jocund jolly mirth10, enchant (enchanter) penchant trenchant Section 91, facetious funny humorous lugubrious lucubration lubricious2, banal trite commonplace hackneyed stereotyped stale threadbare mildewed corny jejune platitude clithe bromide fusty musty timeworn3, ept ap
27、t opt 4, indiferent impassive nonchalant apathetic insouciant phlegmatic 5, retard check hinder hamper impede obstruct stymie stem stunt cumber clog incommode (commodious) foil thwart frustrate deter inhibit prohibit bar filibuster6, foment foster prod agitate catalyze vitalize promote rouse impel a
28、bet spur encourage goad instigate provoke stir roil incite 7, captious caption captation8, dearth modicum pittance paucity pinch speck whit want scanty sparse deficient insufficient exiguous (exigent)9, list incline slant tilt cant leaning declivity skew (aligned/askew) oblique (oblique/direct)10, persiflage flagrant camouflage flagellate
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