湖北省宣昌市中考英语试题及参考解析Word格式.docx

1、7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TV B. Looking after his sister. C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题.8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. Toys B. Books C. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题.10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7

2、:30 B. At 7:40 C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On foot B. By bike. C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题.12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show. B. The New Years party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums. B. Play the piano. C. Play the violin14. What is

3、 Linda good at?A. Drawing B. Dancing C. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题.15. What is the woman looking for?A. A supermarket B. A bookstore C. A new town16. What does she want to buy?A. Some milk B. Some fruit C. Some vegetables17. Where is the supermarket?A. On Xinhua Street. B. At the traffic lights C. Ne

4、xt to a bookstore请听第六段材料，回答第18至20小题.18. What did the man do one day?A. He met his neighbor.B. He looked for a doorbellC. He tried to steal his neighbors bell19. Why did he hear nothing?A. Because he put some cotton in his earsB. Because the bell didnt ring loudlyC. Because he ran away quickly20. Wha

5、t happened to the man in the end?A. The man tried a third timeB. The man was punishedC. The man had another idea第三节听短文填写清楚：你将听到一段短文.请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息.听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间.听两遍.Changers of My ClassmatesNameIn the pastNowBillyHe was thin and 21 .His face always 22 when he talked to girls.He looks big an

6、d strong.He isnt afraid of giving 23 in front of the crowds.JessicaShe was a girl with short straight hair.She always got 24 on her exams.She has long curly hair.She dances well and is popular 25 .第二部分 语言知识运用单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1. -Johnny, its noisy outside. Go and see whats go

7、ing on.-_. Im answering a call.A. Just a minute B. One more timeC. Lets go D. Thats fine【答案】A【解析】句意：乔尼，外面很吵.去看看发生了什么事.等一下.我在接电话.考查日常交际用语.A. Just a minute稍等片刻.B. One more time再来一次.C. Lets go我们走吧.D. Thats fine太好了.Im answering a call.我在接电话；根据句意语境，可知需稍等片刻，故选A.2. -Who is the space scientist from Beijing?

8、-The man_ white over there. Hes of medium height.A. with B. in C. or D. for【答案】B3. -It has been much easier for me to go to work_ shared bikes appeared.-But they also caused plenty of problems.A. since B. before C. unless D. though自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了.但它们也造成了很多问题.考查连词辨析题.A. since自从，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，

9、用于现在完成时；B. before在以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步.本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项.根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A.4. -Mum, Ive signed for a big box by Future Express（快递）. What s in it?-Im not sure. It_ be a present from your brother.A. might B. must C. should D. will妈妈，我已经在未来快车上签了一个大箱子.里面有什么？我不确定.这可能是你哥哥送给你的礼物.

10、考查情态动词辨析题.A. might可能，表推测；B. must一定，表强调；C. should应该，表建议；D. will将要，一般将来时态的助动词.根据句意语境，可知本句表推测，故选A.5. -Were you told _to arrive at the train station?-Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.A. how B. why C. when D. where【答案】C有人告诉过你到火车站吗？是的.组长说我们十点半在那里见面.考查疑问词辨析.A. how怎样，表方式；B. wh

11、y为什么，表原因；C. when什么时候，表时间；D. where在哪里，表地点.根据答语The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten.，可知问的是时间，故选C.6. -_ you _the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?-Yes. It was really a great success.A. Areattending B. Willattend C. Doattend D. Didattend【答案】D你参加了中央广场的中国文化节吗？是的.这真是一个巨大

12、的成功.考查动词时态辨析题.根据答语It was really a great success.，可知是过去的动作，需用一般过去时，可排除ABC三个选项，故选D.7. -It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality（质量）around you.-_fast the technology develops!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a据报道，一种新型智能手机可以测试你周围的空气质量.技术发展得多么快啊！考查感叹句.感叹句通常有以下形式：1.How+形容词或副词+

13、S+V!2. What a an +形容词+名词+S+V! 若名词为不可数或复数，则不能用不定冠词.对句fast快速地，副词，需用How+形容词或副词+S+V!.根据句意语境，可知选C.8. -In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.-It has_ many nations a great chance to communicate.A. offered B. supported C. included D. directed近五年来，中国在“一带一路”中发挥了重要作用.它

14、为许多国家提供了交流的好机会.考查动词辨析题.A. offered提供；B. supported支持；C. included包括；D. directed指导.a great chance to communicate交流的好机会；根据句意语境，可知offer符合句意，故选A.9. -A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how they walk.A. remains B. separates C. returns D. depends一项研究

15、表明散步有助于人们长寿.我很同意，但这取决于他们什么时候走，怎么走.考查动词短语辨析题.A. remains保持；B. separates区分；C. returns返回；D. depends依靠.it depends视情况而定；depend on依赖于/取决于；根据句意语境，可知选D.10. -How are you getting on with your cousin?-Very well. He is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. polite B. strict C. active

16、D. careful你和你的表弟相处得怎么样？非常好.他非常活跃，在业余时间参加各种各样的活动.考查形容词辨析题.A. polite有礼貌的；B. strict严格的，与with连用；C. active有活力的；D. careful细心的.根据下文joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time，可知active符合句意，故选C.11. -Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.-Anything is _.A. lively

17、 B. possible C. valuable D. personal信不信由你，几个月前从南非来的一只猪开始画画.一切皆有可能.考查形容词辨析题.本句表判断，根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思都与句意不合，故选B.12. -The best _ to come to Yichang is spring.-I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettableA. environment B. journey C. temperature D. season春天来宜昌是最好的季节.我想是这样.绿色的水和绿色的山令人难忘

18、.考查名词辨析题.根据The green water and green mountains，可知是春季的景色，故选D.13. -Were not supposed to _ those who failed-No one can be a winner all the time.A. turn out B. laugh C. spread out D. share with14. -The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.-_ the government, their living conditions have

19、improved.A. As for B. Thanks to C. As a result of D. Thanks for穷人的数量越来越少.多亏了政府，他们的生活条件改善了.考查固定短语辨析.A. As for至于B. Thanks to幸亏；C. As a result of由于的结果；D. Thanks for为而感谢.their living conditions他们的生活条件，是指对方提到的the poor穷人的；根据句意语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B.15. -Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports C

20、enter with me?-_. Ive been looking forward to itA. Im afraid B. Its a pity C. Take it easy D. Sure, Id love to你能和我一起去参加体育中心的开幕式吗？当然，我很乐意.我一直期待着它.考查日常交际用语.A. Im afraid我担心，后面一般需接名词、代词或句子；B. Its a pity真遗憾，表示同情；C. Take it easy别紧张，用于劝慰；D. Sure, Id love to当然，我很乐意，表示同意.根据Ive been looking forward to it.，可知乐

21、意去体育中心，前面三个选项都与句意不合，故选D.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. Its not that we didnt love each other. Its just that we used to have _16_ opinions. My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a _17_. I played

22、 sports as a kid, but gave _18_when I was making progress. Then I showed an _19_ in music. My father got excited and_20_me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didnt like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and _21_ playing along.Then I went to college. My

23、 father thought I should focus more on my _22_, while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell _23_ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease（肾病）. I had to accept _24_ all my life, or get a t

24、ransplant（移植）.I felt like there was a heavy _25_ on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who _26_ me and took care of me. While trying to _27_just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see _28_he was the right man to give me his kidney

25、. I tried to refuse, but hed hear _29_ of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but _30_ got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.16. A. special B. different C. private D. necessary17. A. mu

26、sician B. coach C. actor D. dreamer18. A. up B. out C. off D. away19. A. introduction B. influence C. increase D. interest20. A. expected B. threw C. bought D. praised21. A. began B. regretted C. finished D. meant22. A. hobbies B. studies C. skills D. choices23. A. similarly B. hardly C. seriously D

27、. harmfully24. A. agreements B. movement C. argument D. treatments25. A. weight B. disadvantage C. disbelief D. warning26. A. provided B. encouraged C. afforded D. managed27. A. decide B. behave C. build D. doubt28. A. how B. whether C. why D. what29. A. each B. all C. much D. none30. A. almost B. c

28、ompletely C. never D. basically【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C【解析】试题分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了“我”和父亲曾经由于看法不同而关系有点麻烦，但在“我”得了肾病之后父亲无视“我”的拒绝而给“我”移植了肾脏，救了我一命.后来“我”让他在我的乐队里演奏，作为送给他的礼物.16. 句意：只是我们曾经有过不同的看法.考查形容词辨析题.A. special特别的；B. different不同的；C. privat

29、e私人的；D. necessary必要的.根据句意，联系短文内容，可知和父亲的想法不一致，故选B.17. 句意：我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一，但我是个梦想家.考查名词辨析题.A. musician音乐家；B. coach水手；C. actor演员；D. dreamer梦想家.根据句意语境，可知前面三个选项都与年龄不符，故选D.18. 句意：我小时候参加体育运动，但在取得进步的时候放弃了.考查动词短语辨析题.give up放弃；give out分发；give off放出；give away 泄露.根据句意语境，可知选A.19. 句意：然后我表现出对音乐的兴趣.考查名词辨析题.A. introduction介绍；B. influence影响；C. increase增长；D. interest兴趣.根据下文My father got excited and bought me a guit