高考英语语法考点整理Word格式.doc

1、 C. the D. one3.I know you dont like music very much. But what do you think ofmusic in the film we saw yesterday? （2006全国） A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填;the4. I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Sundays.（03年）A. a, anB. the, aC. an, a D. an, the5.In_ review of 44 studies, Ame

2、rican researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of_ heart disease by 76%.（06湖南）A. a; B. the;a C. a ;不填D.不填;a6. I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard. You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer. （06北京）A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; a 7. What

3、 I need is_book that contains_ABC of oil painting. （09全国II ） 不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the8. What_pity that you couldnt be there to receive_prize! （09陕西） a B. the; a C. a; the D. the;9. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.（09四川）A. the; a B. a; a C. the;

4、the D. a; the 10. We are nearly of _age. I was born on the afternoon of May 1st and he was on the evening.A. anB. 不填C. theD. a名 词 常用的修饰名词，表示名词数量的词组辨析 名词的所有格 （s / of） 及双重所有格 （of +s） 名词的单复数与谓语的关系 名词辨析1. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _ of desert _ covered the land. （2001年）A. number, ha

5、s B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have2. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them. （03上海）A. large amount ofB. masses of C. the number of D. many of3. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a

6、 of 60 miles. （04 全国）A.length B.distance C.way D.space4. Whats the _ of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? （08福建） A. sense B. matter C. case D. opinion5. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _.（08山东）A. exchangeB. bargain

7、C. tradeD. business6. -Shall we go out for a walk? （08 江西）- Sorry. This is not the right _ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. moment B. situation C. place D. chance代 词 人称代词（主格 / 宾格）、物主代词、反身代词 指示代词（it, that, this）的用法it的用法：指代上文中的物或事；用作表示年份、时间、季节、气候的主语；用作形式主语或形式宾语that 在同类事物的比较句中的用法 不定代词： another,

8、other（s）, the others both, either, neither, all, none one, some, any, many, much, （a）few, （a）little each, every 复合不定代词：（与形容词的位置关系）-thing, -one, -body1. Both team were in hard training; _ was willing to lose the game. （2001年） A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other2. Shanghai is really a nice city

9、and we decided to stay for _ two weeks. （2003年）A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others3. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _.（2005年）B. the otherC. othersD. another4. Little Annas parents walked slowly, one after _, through the shallow water of a st

10、ream to search for her lost bag. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 9 One of the most important questions they had to consider was _of public health. （09海南）Awhat Bthis Cthat Dwhich2. The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to _ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. （07 上海） A. bothB. othe

11、rsC. anyone D. another7. What do you think of the performance today? Great! but a musical genius could perform so successfully. （07 江西） A. All B. None C. Anybody D. Everybody数 词 分数、时间、编码的用法 hundred, thousand, million, billion, score, dozen + s + of表示数量多 表示数量单位的词作定语的用法She went to the bookstore and bo

12、ught_.A. dozen booksB. dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books形容词和副词 形容词在句中的位置（前置定语 / 后置定语 / 表语） 多个形容词、副词的排序 诸如close与closely副词的辨析 常用程度副词的辨析：very, much, （by）far, quite, rather, fairly, too, so, such, enough, badly, much too, almost, nearly, hardly, that, this 连接上下文的副词 如，therefore, however,形容词

13、作伴随状语 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级：不规则变化； 比较级的修饰词； 劣等比较； 比较级表示最高级；asas的用法 more than的用法 倍数的表达 the morethe more的用法；cannot too no+比较级+than与not+比较级+than的用法辨析 1. As I know, there is _ car in this neighborhood. （2001年）A. no suchB. no aC. not suchD. no such a2. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and t

14、he more you learn, _. （02年上海）A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you areC. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life3. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. （2005年）A. three times the size asB. the size three times ofC. three t

15、imes as the size ofD. three times the size of4. It was a nice house, but _ too small for a family of live. （09天津）A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty5. How much_he looked without her glasses! （09 海南）A. well B. good C. best D. better6. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours

16、 , but it is twice _ expensive . （09四川） A. as B. so C. too D. very7. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends. （07 上海）A. more carefullyB. the most carefully C. less carefullyD. the least carefully8. A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. （07 天津）A. no

17、rmal B. usualC. regular D. common9. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.（08北京） A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired10. Last nighy Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnig

18、ht. （08湖南）A. Meanwhile B. However C. Instead D. Yet 动 词 连系动词的语法功能：（+表语） 延续动词和瞬间动词的转化 情态动词的用法：can, may, must, need, dare, shall, should, ought to 情态动词+have done的用法（should/ought to/could/ neednt have done） 动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来进行时、将来完成时、现在完成进行时） 动词的语态：（注意：用主动表被动的情况）动

19、词短语辨析、动词词义辨析动词虚拟语气1. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _. （2001年）A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survive D. will survive2. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _from the university next year. （02上海）A. will graduateB. will have graduated

20、C. graduates D. is to graduate3. 29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front _ to arrive. （08全国I）A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected4. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _it. （2003年）A. doesnt mentionB. hadnt mentionedC. didnt me

21、ntionD. hasnt mentioned5. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone all the time! （08湖南卷）A. was talking B. has been talking C. has talked D. talked 6. Tom, you didnt come to the party last night?I _, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to

22、 do. （07 全国卷II）A. had to B. didnt C. was going toD. wouldnt7. More than a dozen students in that school _ abroad to study medicine last year. （2005年）8. They_ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go. （07 山东）Ahad got Bgot Chave got Dget 9. They became friends a

23、gain that day. Until then, they _ to each other for nearly two years.（07 安徽） A. didnt speak B. hadnt spoken C. haven t spoken D. havent been speaking10. The teacher _have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him, I suppose. （07 安徽） A. should B. can C. would D. must11. 一Wha

24、t does the sign over there read?一“No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipe in this area.”（07 四川）Awill Bmay Cshall D. must12. At minus 130, a living cell can be _ for a thousand years. （07 上海） A. sparedB. protectedC. preserved D. developed13. The news of the mayors coming to our s

25、chool for a visit was on the radio yesterday. （07 福建）A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out14. - Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class.- OK, Ill call back later. （09天津）A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up15. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story. （08 湖北卷） A. bring outB. let out C. leave outD. make out 非谓语动词的用法： 理解非谓语的概念、基本形态（doing, done, to do）及时态、语态