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翻译二级笔译综合能力7文档格式.docx

1、D.ensure分析 形近识别 Ainsane疯狂的,非常愚蠢的,毫无见识的;Binsult侮辱,凌辱;Censue跟着发生,继起;Densure确保,保证;因此D为答案。4.When she called me a thief, I decided to sue her for _ .A.ridiculeB.scandalC.slanderD.encumber分析 名词辨析 Aridicule嘲笑,奚落;Bscandal丑行,丑闻,诽谤,耻辱,流言蜚语;Cslander诽谤; Dencumber阻碍;其中scandal表示“诽谤”时,主要指谈论著名或重要的人物做过的 (人们认为)不诚实或不道

2、德之事;而slander指:为了损毁某人名声而作的陈述或做类似事情所犯的罪;因此C为答案。5.The beach remains closed as experts wait for the results of water tests after high of e-coli and other bacteria were found.A.levelsB.numbersC.amountsD.accounts分析 固定搭配 Alevels水平(面),水准,标准,级别;Bnumbers数字,数量,号码,算术; Camounts数量;Daccounts计算,帐目,说明,估计,理由;由于发现大肠(杆

3、)菌及其余细菌的含量高,专家们仍在等待(检查)水样的结果,所以海滩还没开放。high一般与level搭配,因此A为答案。6.The villagers were _ by the news of the criminals release from the prison.A.indignantB.puzzledC.overjoyedD.elusive分析 形容词辨析 Aindignant愤怒的,愤慨的;Bpuzzled迷惑的,为难的;Coverjoyed狂喜的,极端高兴的;Delusive难懂的,难捉摸的,易忘的;村民们因为那个罪犯从监狱中释放而感到异常愤怒。7.The psychology

4、therapists job is to help people re-author stories that arent doing them _ .A.justB.justiceC.justiceshipsD.justification分析 形近识别 Ajust正义的,公正的,仅仅;Bjustice正义,公平;Cjusticeships法官的地位,职权或任期;Djustification认为有理,认为正当;心理学家的工作是帮助人们“重新创作”那些对他们不公的经历。因要填个名词,因此B为答案。8.The sentry guard dived into his _ and closely ob

5、served the stranger towards him.A.fortressB.exodusC.foxholeD.eviction分析 名词辨析 Afortress堡垒,要塞;Bexodus大批的离去;Cfoxhole军散兵坑;Deviction逐出,赶出;9.Due to the fact that universities can not enroll all the candidates, _ to university is competitive.A.admissionB.affidavitC.admirationD.allegiance分析 形近识别 Aadmission允

6、许进入;Baffidavit宣誓书,书面陈述;Cadmiration钦佩,赞美; Dallegiance忠贞,效忠;admission to university准许入大学,因此A为答案。10.Each individual expresses his opinion in the group by where he stands when a lot of people _ together in a chat.A.squeezeB.stickC.padD.cluster分析 近义词辨析 Asqueeze压榨,挤;Bstick粘住,粘贴;Cpad加上衬垫,填塞,铺张(文章等); Dclust

7、er使集成一串,群集于;11.They _ to hear that their football team won a great victory over the opponent team.A.relievedB.releasedC.rejoicedD.rescued分析 形近识别 Arelieved减轻,解除,援救,救济,换班;Breleased释放,解放,放弃,免除,发表;Crejoiced(使)欣喜,喜悦;Drescued援救,营救;12.The goal of the blogs in this case has been to confirm _ that the report

8、 was fake, and then squeeze the truth out of the facts.A.doubtsB.suspectsC.suspicionsD.uncertainty分析 近义词辨析 Adoubts n/v怀疑,疑惑,疑问;Bsuspects v;n疑犯;Csuspicions n猜疑,怀疑;Duncertainty n无常,不确定,半信半疑;suspect作动词讲时,表示:怀疑某人有错或有罪;怀疑某事是否存在或怀疑其真实性,其后除用名词、代词外,还用不定式复合结构、从句等。doubt表示:因不信任而产生的怀疑,尤指在意见或信念上不肯定、未决定或缺乏确信,在否定句

9、和疑问句中常用that引出从句,在肯定句中用 whether或if引出从句,本句需填个名词,因此C为答案。13.An overwhelming richness of vegetation may have caused the level of oxygen, to rise above todays _ , with a corresponding depletion of carbon dioxide.A.concentrationB.saturationC.satiationD.plenitude分析 名词辨析 Aconcentration集中,浓缩,浓度;Bsaturation饱和,

10、饱和度;Csatiation饱食,饱满,厌腻;Dplenitude充分;14.More and more people these days are clamoring for full-body plastic surgery popularity in the world.A.to attainB.to sustainC.gainingD.obtaining分析 形近识别 Ato attain达到,获得;Bto sustain支撑,维持,持续;Cgaining得到,增进,赚到,增加;Dobtaining获得,得到;如今世上有越来越多的人叫嚷着要做全身整形来提高自己的知名度。15.Georg

11、e W. Bush said Saddam Hussein is _ and must be disarmed immediately.A.pugnaciousB.proverbialC.magnanimousD.malleable分析 形容词辨析 Apugnacious好斗的;Bproverbial谚语的,众所周知的;Cmagnanimous宽宏大量的,有雅量的;Dmalleable有延展性的,可锻的;16.They tell the people in their community not to store apples in the refrigerator because fresh

12、 fruit like apples is _ .A.perishableB.vanishingC.exquisiteD.fickle分析 形容词辨析 Aperishable容易腐烂的;Bvanishing消失的,等于零的;Cexquisite优美的,高雅的,精致的,敏锐的,剧烈的;Dfickle(在感情等方面)变幻无常的,浮躁的;17.The dream quickly gave way to a cold number: the house they wanted _ $52,000 more than their budget.A.costB.tookC.spentD.required分

13、析 近义词辨析 Acost花费(侧重表示所花费的代价;主语通常为物或工作等,指值多少钱,或指该物或工作花费某人多少金钱、时间、劳力等);Btook拿,拿走,花费,占据(主语通常为一件事,指那件事花去某人多少时间等;强调占用的时间、空间、精力等); Cspent花费(指为某事或达到某种目的花费的时间、精力、财力等,其行为主体只能是人);Drequired要求,需要;18.If it goes on to _ its responsibilities, then the British government must act immediately in its place.A.disciplin

14、eB.abdicateC.bashD.challenge分析 动词辨析 Adiscipline训练;Babdicate退位,放弃(职位,权力等);Cbash猛击,打坏; Dchailenge向挑战;如果它继续这样放弃自己的权力(不承担责任),那么英国政府就必须立即接手。因此B为答案。19.The spokesman said he believed the attack was in _ for the death of the bombing.A.requitalB.rhetoricC.retrospectD.retaliation分析 形近识别 Arequital偿还;Brhetoric花

15、言巧语的;Cretrospect回顾;Dretaliation报复,报仇;20.The World Cup has been the _ of this months events; a large number of soccer fans around the world focus their attention on the little ball.A.twilightB.realmsC.highlightsD.headlines分析 名词辨析 Atwilight黎明,黄昏;Brealms领域;Chighlights精彩场面,最显著(重要)部分; Dheadlines大字标题;二、BP

16、art 2 Vocabulary Replacement/B(总题数:15,分数:7.50)21.If people werent prepared to Uexperiment with/U new teaching method, thing would never change.A.campaignB.swerveC.endeavorD.manipulate分析 动词辨析 experiment with表:进行试验,做试验;Acampaign参加活动,作战;Bswerve突然转向;Cendeavor尽力,努力,尝试;Dmanipulate(熟练地)操作,巧妙地处理;因此 C为答案。22.

17、Now I dont want to Uintrude/U because Johns house is full of visitors.A.interceptB.interlopeC.inferD.incur分析 形近识别 intrude表:闯入,侵入;Aintercept中途阻止,截取;Binterlope(为图私利)干涉他人之事,闯入;Cinfer推断;Dincur招致;23.However, beyond that Udolorous/U picture, there is a revolution at work in world agriculture.A.illusiveB.b

18、lurryC.reflectiveD.grievous分析 形容词辨析 dolorous表:忧伤的,悲痛的;Aillusive幻影的,错觉的,迷惑人的;Bblurry模糊的,不清楚的;Creflective沉思的;Dgrievous令人忧伤的;24.The young man dangled in midair, held by one Ufrail/U rope.A.fragileB.strongC.thickD.straw分析 形容词辨析 frail表:虚弱的,脆弱的;Afragile易碎的,脆的;Bstrong强壮的,坚固的;Cthick厚的,粗的,浓的;Dstraw麦秸的,稻草的;25

19、.It is difficult to Urefute/U his argument in our routine debate.A.analyzeB.ponderC.disapproveD.ignore分析 动词辨析 refute表:驳倒,反驳;Aanalyze分析,分解;Bponder沉思,考虑;Cdisapprove不赞成;Dignore不理睬,忽视;26.Once a proposal goes into its place, its not likely to Ureverse/U it.A.enhanceB.implementC.overthrowD.provoke分析 动词辨析

20、reverse表:颠倒,使变得相反,彻底改变;Aenhance提高,增强;Bimplement贯彻,实现,执行;Coverthrow打倒,推翻,颠覆;Dprovoke激怒,挑拨,驱使;27.The early stowaways swore their Uallegiance/U to the nation and received their naturalization papers.A.epithetB.monitionC.immensityD.loyalty分析 名词辨析 allegiance表:忠贞,效忠;Aepithet绰号,称号;Bmonition忠告,警告,传票;Cimmens

21、ity广大,无限,浩瀚;Dloyalty忠诚,忠心;28.The finns CEO is not one for Udiscourse/U; when he opened his mouth, it was to issue a command.A.conversationB.communicationC.discussionD.negotiation分析 名词辨析 discourse表:演讲,论述,论文,讲道,谈话,谈论;Aconversation会话,交谈; Bcommunication传达,信息,交通;Cdiscussion讨论,商议,辩论;Dnegotiation商议,谈判,流通;本

22、句意为:这家公司的CEO不善讲话,他张嘴讲话时就是发布命令。29.Wilson could not control his deep jealousy at the thought of another man Utaking up/U his role as father.A.tamperingB.sophisticatingC.seizingD.usurping分析 动词辨析 taking up表:占据,开始从事,继续,吸收,认购;Atampering干预,玩弄,贿赂,损害,削弱,篡改;Bsophisticating篡改,曲解,使变得世故,弄复杂;Cseizing抓住,逮住,夺取,没收,查

23、封;Dusurping篡夺,篡位,侵占;30.To reveal a military secret to the enemy is Utantamount/U to treason.A.exactlyB.equivalentC.paramountD.unquestionably分析 词义辨析 tantamount表:等价,相当于的;Aexactly正确地,严密地;Bequivalent相等的,相当的,同意义的;Cparamount极为重要的;Dunquestionably无疑地,无可非议地;31.Leonardo was fined $150 by the Umagistrate/U and

24、 given a strong warning.A.policemanB.supervisorC.judgeD.lawyer分析 名词辨析 magistrate表:文职官员,地方法官;Apoliceman警察;Bsupervisor监督人,管理人,检察员;Cjudge法官,审判员,鉴定人;lawyer律师;32.A Uvaliant/U guerrilla soldier was killed yesterday.A.slenderB.haughtyC.braveD.insane分析 形容词辨析 valiant表:勇敢的,英勇的;Aslender苗条的,微薄的,微弱的;Bhaughty傲慢的;

25、Cbrave勇敢的;Dinsane极愚蠢的;33.After all, the candidate was Uendorsed/U by the governors board and many of the local party members.A.sponsoredB.approbatedC.recognizedD.rejected分析 动词辨析 endorse表:在(票据)背面签名,签注(文件),认可,签署;Asponsored发起,主办,赞助;Bapprobated(正式或依法)许可,认可,承认,核准;Crecognized公认的,经过验证的;Drejected拒绝,抵制,否决,丢弃;34.There must have been someone w

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