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英语六级答题技巧Word格式文档下载.docx

1、有一句句子非常之牛逼:to be or not to be thats a question.(by W. William Shakespeare 15641616)。要知道,作文中数字和人名最能引起人的注意,你甚至可以把人名写的大一点。 作文种类分为以下几种,图表,名人名言,正反观点,现象。相应的例文网上有很多,把相关的万能句背一下。 一般作文的顺序是:审题,确定每段写什么决定套用模板列换词表行文复查。比如说一篇说难找工作的文章,换词表就是students,young man,graduate之类意思略微不同但能作互相指代的词。复查主要是复查时态和单复数,80%的语病都是这类问题。 行文的技

2、巧主要是句式的变换。一共有五种方法:加法句,减法句,副词法,被动法,换而言之。加法句就是逗号和and,减法句就是but,使用被动法是因为更符合傻老外的习惯,换而言之就是in other words,然后再把刚才的话说一遍,当然,要稍作变化。副词法就是Obviously之类。 最后特别注意,当你论述的时候,一定要使用逻辑词。firstly,secondly英语文章,没有逻辑词就没有逻辑。 我有一份自己写的作文复习资料,因为当时临考,时间仓促,可能有不少错误。见日志末。、听力 个人觉得东方的听力策略纯属扯淡,我就不多说了,说说自己的方法。对我而言听力最大的困难在于老是开小差,于是我就跟读,动嘴不发

3、音,这样似乎能够集中精力许多,和我一样爱开小差的同学可以试试。 个人认为,词汇量的提高,对于听力的提高要比其他的多得多。阅读 阅读肯定不用看文章。 快速阅读的顺序是:看题干,划出名词,回原文定位找答案。深度阅读也是一样。划名词是因为,动词和副词的同义词很多,完全可以替换,但是名词相对而言比较单一,不会有太多的变化。如果名词被替换,放心,没多少人能找到。回原文定位的时候要注意,最高级和极端词对应,时间地点状语对应。我就不一一举例了,自己联系几篇阅读就会抓准这个规律。当时我也只是用了一节课的时间久掌握了阅读。我阅读是215分,得分率86%。 相对而言,深度阅读还有另一个潜规则,就是深度阅读的题目,

4、除了“作者想什么”“文章标题是啥”这类的题目以外,其它的题目串起来,就是一篇文章的主旨,由此推之,如果文章超过4段,那么在一段中出两个题目的可能性很小,这样我们就可以以此为依据做题。如果你选择了一个和主旨不相干的答案,那么你肯定错了。 奉劝各位一定要牢牢抓住阅读的分数,因为每个题都有近2%的分值。最主要的是,你只要练习几篇就能够掌握这个方法,根本不需要多少词汇量。 cloze和翻译 cloze一个空%,4a,4b,4c,4d,随便选吧,拿四分之一的分数,像我这种考不到450的同学一般是没有时间做cloze的。翻译,据说复旦的得分率是5(71),这部分无从复习,只能靠积累,而我多做对一道阅读,就

5、能高出分。个中得失,大家自己权衡。(现象题)Jobs for Graduates提纲:1.工作难找(现象) 2.原因 3.解决方法Nowadays there is an increasing concern over the issue ofthe jobs for graduates. Students find it hard to look for a work.Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize thatit is not easy to seek good positions for the graduate

6、s.Why should this phenomenon take place There are generally three factors accounting for of all, there are not enough jobs for so many graduates, obviously.(副词法) At the second place, the students are good at their specialized subjects, but lack of working experience.(减法句) Last but not least, the nee

7、ds of company such as English standard, computer skills, etc. cant be met by the students. (被动法)Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.The government should encourage business startups. This

8、 should create more position for the young man. On the other hand, Universities should provide opportunities for students to improve their English standard and computer skills. In addition, enterprises should offer more Job Internship for the graduates.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-gro

9、unded.作文顺序:1.审题,阅读提纲 2.列出套用万能句/模板 3.列出高频词换词表、逻辑词 4.行文(保证正确率原则,每段首句体现提纲主旨,使用齐头式行文) 5.复查(谓语及名词单复数、时态一致性)换词:工作:job, work, position, post大学生:graduates, students, young man难:difficult, not easy, hard找:find, seek, look for套用万能句:Nowadays there is an increasing concern of the jobs for graduates.Now people i

10、n growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.Why should this phenomenon take place There are generally three factors accounting for it.Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective action

11、s should be taken to prevent the situation.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.(80 words)逻辑词:First of allAt the second placeLast but not leastOn the other handIn addition构句法:1.(2.加法句(,and) 3.减法句(but however) 4.副词法(obviously) 5.被动法 6.换而言之(In other words)(正反观点题)the Importance of a Nam

12、e1.有人认为名字重要 2.3.有人认为不重要 4.我的观点Recently, importance of a name has become the focus of the society. Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Everyone has his own view.Those people who think thatname is importantmay have their reasons. First of all, a person is born with his name given

13、 by his parents. And the name will be with him through his life. At the second place, name is a symbol of a man. So, name is important, certainly.Others dont agree. They argue that name is not important. In their opinion, name is just a word, and it can be changed by them, if they want. So they beli

14、eve name is not important.Whos right As far as I concerned, name is surely important.So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. “To be, or not to be Thats a question.”(by W William Shakespeare, 1564-1616) It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the sit

15、uationthat someone think the name is not important.行文注意事项:1.每段首句体现提纲 2.3.观点段尾句总结 4.添加首段引出话题(名人名言题)Haste Makes Waste(欲速则不达)Haste makes waste.This is a proverb full of logic. It tells us that the understanding of “patience” is the key to success in all fields of activity. On the contrary, to do someth

16、ing with no patience is to bring ruins upon oneself.Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb. For one thing, take the study of English for an example. Only patience can enable us to study English well. Such as spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. Another good ex

17、ample is sports. Patience is the only way to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games patience is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win. Even a students scholarship is preceded by hard work.To sum up, there can be no achievement which is not based on the unde

18、rstanding of this proverb. Otherwise, if you cannot be patient, you will have less chance.一三段模板,第二段举例(图表)Population in a Small IslandNowadays, there is a general discussion about the issue of population. As could be seen from the chart, great changes had been taken place in the population in the sma

19、ll island. There were an increasing number of people in the small island.A number of factors were responsible for this. For one thing, the environment of the island was better than before, and more and more people come and live there. For another, making babies were encouraged by the government. In

20、addition, the hospitals in the island were better than before, obviously. Therefore, there were more and more people in the island.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the number of population will keep increasing. So, it is high time that we placed great emphas

21、is on the population in the small island. There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.首段引出话题,一句话描述图表。二段分析原因。三段预测未来。注意时态。 行走武林,江湖险恶,过关斩将,除需名门正派之武艺外,有时独门暗器、绝世奇功、致命毒药必不可少,本套武林秘籍主要是帮助大家在英语考试中练就一身盖

22、世神功!本文主要向大家介绍听力短对话的宏观方法,无论四级还是六级,听前的充分预读是必要的,因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律,另外,短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是:先听到什么不太可能是正确选项,后听到的才可能是正确答案,没听到什么最有可能选择什么!以下以六级题为例!第一招:相关保留原则当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!典型例题: 1999年12月第4题 4. A) Visiting the Browning. B) Writing a postcard. C)

23、Looking for a postcard. D) Filling in a form.例题分析:B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写.之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!本题听力原文:4. M: Whats the matter Youve been sitting there for ages, juststaring into space.W: I told the Browning Id send them a postcard. Now I dont know whatto say. Q:s the woman doing第二招:异项保留

24、原则当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛! 1999年12月第6题6. A) She cant finish her assignment, either. B) She cant afford a computer right now. C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computer right away.B、C异项,B项的意思是她现在有电脑,C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无

25、电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!6. M: Im frustrated. Were supposed to do our assignment on thecomputer, but I have difficulty getting access to the computers in the library. I understand the way you feel. Im looking forward to the day when Ican afford to get my own. What does the woman

26、mean第三招:女士保留原则|做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息! 1999年12月第9题9. A) The man should stick to what hes doing. B) The man should take up a new hobby. C) The man should stop playing tennis. D) The man should find the cause for his failure.

27、通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!9. M: I think Im going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today. Just because you lost It that the reason to quit What does the woman imply第四招:概括、抽象保留原则 当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比

28、较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures. B) The guest lecturers opinion is different from Dr. Johnsons. C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates. D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college

29、A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!7. M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesnt seem to think much of him. Thats because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different schoolof thought. What do we learn from the womans remark第五招:态度和虚拟保留原则 这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案!转载大学英语6级作文模板模版一:Recent years 题目内容,什么问题 has become a common phenomen

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