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中考补全对话总结归纳Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、I have a cold / I have a headache. / I have a fever. 我感冒了/头痛/发烧。2. When did it start 什么时候开始的 (注意看回答) About 8:00 this morning.3. How long have you been like this 你像这样多长时间了 Since last night. / For 2 days . 自从昨晚/已经两天了。4. Have you taken your temperatureHave you taken your medicine 你量过体温/服药了没 Let me take

2、 your temperature.我想量一下体温。5. Open your mouth and say Ah.张嘴说“啊”。6. Let me listen to your heart. 我听一下你心脏。7. Youve got a cold/fever. 病人:1I dont feel very well. / Im not feeling well. 我感觉不舒服。2My hurts. 我某部位痛。This place hurts. 这个地方疼。Ive got a cold/a cough 我有点感冒/咳嗽3I dont feel like + doing. 我不想(如eating,不想

3、吃饭)4Is it serious 是不是很严重.安慰病人:1 Its nothing serious. 没有什么大问题。2You (He, She) will be all right soon.你不久就会好。3Dont worry. 别担心.采取措施:1How often should I take the medicine 我应该多久吃一次药Take this medicine 3 times a day. 一天吃 3次药。2Youd better have a good rest. 你最好好好休息。3Youd better stay in bed till 你最好卧床直到 4Try t

4、his medicine, take it after breakfast. 试一下这个药,饭后吃。. 其他:1. Im sorry to hear that. 听到这件事我很遗憾。(如果对方说了伤心的事或生病了用)2. You should go to see a doctor/. 你应该去看医生。3. Have you seen the doctor 看过医生了没三、问路 1. Wheres 在哪2. How can I get to 我怎样才能到 特殊疑问句3. Which is the way to 到的路怎么走4. Could you tell me the way to 你能不能告

5、诉我到的路5. Could you tell me how to get to 你能否告诉我怎样去 一般疑问句6. Could you tell me how I can get to 你能否告诉我怎样去7. Can you tell me whereis 你能不能告诉我在哪1. Go along this street (until you reach the second traffic lights.)沿着这条路直到第二个交通灯。2. Go along this road to the end. 沿着这条路走到尽头。指路3. Turn left/ right at the second

6、crossing.在第二个路口向左/右拐4. Go across the bridge. 穿过这座桥5. Its next to / across from. 它在旁边/对面6. You cant miss it/Youll see it. 你会看到它的。 1. How far is it from here 离这儿有多远2. Is it far from here 它离这很远吗3. Is about . Kilometers from here.4. Its about 15 minutes walk.1. Which bus can I take 我可以坐哪路车2. Which bus c

7、an take me to 哪路车能带我去 3. Youd better take a bus. 你最好搭乘公交车。(前面先说距离远)4. The bus will take you there. 三路车会把你带到那。2. You can take the bus to the park. 你可以搭乘三路车去公园。四、打电话拨电话方:1. May / Can I speak to , please 能否让接电话Yes, this is (speaking). 是的,我是 (注意:前一句为一般疑问句) 2. Id like to speak to我想和说话。 This is (speaking)

8、. 我是 Is that Peter 你是Peter吗-Yes,speaking. 是的,我是他。4. -Could you ask him / her to call me back. 你能不能让他给我回个电话- Sure./No problem 没问题。5. Im calling you to tell you to. 我给你打电话是要告诉你6. -Can I leave her a message 我能不能给她留个口信 - Sure./No problem 没问题。 Could you please take a message(for me) 你能否(为我)捎个口信 - Sure./N

9、o problem 没问题。8. Thats very kind of you. 你能这么做真好。(表感谢)接电话方:1. Yes, this is (speaking). 是的,我是 (注意:2. Who is that (speaking) 你是谁 This is . speaking. 我是.4. Hold on, please. / One moment, please. 等下,先别挂电话。5. (Im afraid )hes not in at the moment/ now. 抱歉/我恐怕 他现在不在家。6. Can I take a message 要我传话(捎口信)吗五、订餐W

10、hat can I do for you(注意看答语是否有肯否回答)Id like a hamburger with chicken. 我想要一个鸡肉汉堡Can I help you 我能为您做点什么 Yes, Id like 是的,我想要服务员-What would you like to drink/eat 你想要喝/吃点什么-May I take your order now 您可以点菜了吗- Yes, Id like.-Would you like something else 你还想要点什么别的 Have you booked a table 你订过桌子了吗 Yes, I have/

11、No, I havent. A table for two, please! 一张两人桌。Could we have the bill, pleasel 麻烦帮我们结账。 Do you have a table foe six 你们有六人桌吗 Can I see the menu 我能不能看下菜单六、天气Whats the weather like today /Hows the weather today 今天天气怎样Its sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy 晴天/雨天/多云/多风/下雪What will the weather be like tomorrow

12、明天.Itll be sunny tomorrow.Whats the weather like in Britain 英国天气怎么样Its neither too hot nor too cold. 天气既不冷也不热What terrible weather! 多糟糕的天气啊!The sun will come out soon. 很快就会晴天了。Look at the dark clouds! There is going to be a heavy rain. 看看那些乌云,马上会有一场大雨。Have you listened to the weather report Yes, its

13、 cloudy.Whats the temperature 气温是多少Do you think it will rain/snow 你认为会下雨吗The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天会下雨。七、假期,周末活动过去:How was your weekend/ summer vacation 你周末/暑假过得怎么样 Great! / Wonderful!What did you do on weekends/in the summer vacation 你周末/暑假都做什么了 -Where did you stay(注意不

14、能用live) -We stayed in a hotel near the beach. 我们住在住在沙滩旁边的一个宾馆里。How long have you been there 你在那已经呆了多久了For two weeks. 现在时:What do you usually do on weekends 你周末通常做什么Who did you go there with 你和谁一块去那的将来计划:What are you going to do on the weekend / for vacation 你周末/假期打算做什么Do you have any plans for the w

15、inter vacation 寒假有什么计划吗Yes, I plan to go to America with my family 是的,我计划和家人一起去美国。What do you plan to do during your summer vacation 你计划暑假做什么-What are you going to do for your summer vacation 你暑假打算做什么-I have no idea. How about you 我不知道。你呢-I have no idea. What about you/ Do you have any ideas/suggest

16、ions 我不知道。你有什么想法/建议吗-Have you decided where to go 你是否决定了要去哪吗 -Yes, I think Ill go to Beijing. 是的,我决定去北京。-How will you spend your summer vacation 你要怎样度过你的暑假-I have no idea. Can you give me some advice(下文有thanks for your advice时用) 我不知道.你能给我一些建议吗Where are you going on vacation 你打算去那里度假 I am going to Sa

17、nya. 我打算去三亚。When will you leave for Sanya / When are you going to Sanya 你打算什么时候去三亚。Who are you going with =Who will you go there with 你和谁一块去How will you get there 你怎样去那 (提问交通工具) How long are you staying there / How long will you stay there 你要在这里待多久When shall we meet Lets meet at 6:00 . 我们几点会面 让我们6点见

18、面吧。Where shall we meet 我们在哪见面 Lets meet at the school gate. 让我们在校门口见面吧。When and where shall we meet 我们何时在哪见面What about doing sth/Why dont we do sth./Why not do sth/Shall we do sth/Lets do sth以上5种为表建议句式,答语均为:Thats a good idea. That sounds good.Have you ever been to Beijing 你去过北京吗 Yes, I have. 是的我去过Ho

19、w many times have you been there 你去过那几次 Once/Twice/Three times.When did you go there 你什么时候去那的How did you go there祝福希望:I believe we will have a good time.Have a good trip! 旅行愉快! Thank you. 谢谢八、表建议:感谢类: Thank you!答谢类: You are welcome.不必谢.道歉类: I am sorry( for )应答类: Thats all right.建议类:分清陈述句和问句,问句分清一般疑问

20、句和特殊疑问句You had better do sth 你最好做某事 肯定回答:Shall we meet at 5 tomorrow afternoon 我们明天下午五点见吧 Thats a good idea好主意Shall we meet at the school gate 我们在校门口见吧What about going to the cinema together 一块去看电影怎么样 否定回答:How about 5 oclock 五点怎么样 Id love to, but I have to prepare for myWhy not do = Why dont you do

21、sth 你为什么不做某事 math exam.Why dont you join us=Why no join us 为什么不加入我们呢 我很乐意,但是我不得不为我的数学Lets do go to the cinema together. 让我们一起去看电影吧 做准备。I suggest/think that you can join an English club.我建议你加入英语俱乐部Why not make it earlier 为什么不把时间订早一点呢同意类: (Yes, )I think so. 我也这么认为 I agree with you. 我同意你。不同意类: Sorry, I

22、 dont think so. 抱歉,我不这么认为。 I really cant agree with you. 我实在不能同意你。九. 熟记“问” 字句型问对方情况: Whats the matter 你怎么了(当看到对方不高兴、紧张、不舒服等时用)问时间: Whats the time Can you tell me what the time is 你能告诉我时间吗(后接肯否回答)问职业: Whats your fathers job What does your father do问价格: Whats the price of the book How much is the book

23、 How much does the book cost问电影: What was/is the film (时态根据语境来判断)问在做什么:What were you doing at that time 你那时在做什么 I was busy with my English. /I was learning English. 我在学英语问词意: Whats the meaning of the word 这个词是什么意思 What does the word mean问感受: What do you think of the film 你认为这个电影怎么样 How do you like t

24、he film问数量: How many people are there in your family 你家有多少口人 How much water do you drink every day 你每天喝多少水问人口: Whats the population of China How many people are there in China How large is the population of China问尺寸: What size is your sweater 你的毛衣多大尺寸 What size do you want 你要多大尺寸问距离: How far is your

25、 school from here 你学校离这有多远问日期: Whats the date today Its May 5th. When were you born When was he born I/He was born in/on (问出生日期)问星期: What day is it today Its Sunday. 问宽度: How wide is the river 这条河有多宽问长度: How long is the bridge问体重: Whats your weight How much do you weigh 问学习: How do you study for a t

26、est 你怎样为考试做准备How do you learn English 你怎样学英语 .I study English by listening to the tapes .我通过听磁带学英语。I study by listening to the tapes. 我通过听磁带学英语。Whats your favorite subject 你最喜欢的学科是什么 My favorite subject is .十、问活动与爱好:Do you like watching films /playing basketball 你喜欢看电影/打篮球吗What kind of movies do you

27、 like best 你最喜欢什么类型的电影What do you think of action movies / How do you like action movies 你觉得动作片怎么样Whats your hobby 你的爱好是什么 I like playing basketball. 十一、邀请:Would you like to go with us/ join us 你想要和我们一起去吗 Yes, Id love to. 当然,我很乐意。Sorry, Im afraid I have to 不还意思,我恐怕我必须Do you have time this Sunday Yes

28、, I do. 这周末你有空吗 是的,我有=Are you free this Sunday Yes, I am. Can you come to my party 你能来参加我的排队吗Yes, Id love to. 是的,我很乐意Id love to, but I have to look after my sister. 我很乐意,但是我要照顾我的妹妹。Shall we go shopping tomorrow十三、道歉: Im sorry! Thats OK.十五、表祝贺,祝福: Congratulations! 祝贺你! Well done! 干得漂亮! Good luck! 祝你好运 Have a good time! 祝你玩的开心( 对方出去玩之前说)Have a good journey! (上面对方说要去哪里旅行时用)十六、其他句型:I can share them w

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