外贸常用词汇及缩写文档格式.docx

1、5. for your reference 供您参考 6. specific inquiry 具体询价 7. promptly 立即 8. representative 代表 9. chamber of commerce 商会 10. specialize in 专营 11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上 12. pamphlet 小册子 13. a range of 一套 14. make offers 报价 15. import and export corporation 进出口公司 16. silk 丝绸 1

2、7. cotton piece goods 棉布 18. blouse 女衬衫 19. be of the latest style 最新式样 20. financial position 财务状况 21. trade reputation 贸易声誉 22. on display 展出 23. woolen knitwear 毛织品 24. garment 服装 25. meet with great favor 受欢迎 26. credit standing 信用地位 27. state-operated 国营的 28. currency, Chinese currency, British

3、 currency 货币，中国货币，英国货币 29. investment 投资 30. a long-term investment 长期投资 31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资 32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资 33. a heavy investment 巨额投资 34. investment intent 投资意向 35. investment partner 投资伙伴 36. direct investment 直接投资 37. investment environment 投资环境 38. invest

4、or 投资者 39. enterprise 企业 40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业 41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业 42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业 43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业 44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业 45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业 第三期: inquiry 询盘 1. general inquiry 一般询盘 2. specific

5、 inquiry 具体询盘 3. dealer 商人 4. quotation 报价 5. sales department 销售部 6. purchase 购买 7. enquiry 询价 8. quote 开价 9. sample 样品 10. a long-term contract 长期合同 11. discount 折扣 12. grant 批准 13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价 14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷 15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价 16. to inquiry

6、 about sth 询问某事 17. process 加工 18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人 19. delivery 交货 20. port of delivery 交货港 21. time of delivery 交货期 22. prompt delivery 即期交货 23. to effect delivery 办理交货 24. to make delivery 办理交货 25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货 26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人 27. shipment 装船 28. to make

7、 shipment 装船 29. to receive shipment 接货 30. partial shipment 分批装船 31. prompt shipment 即期装运 32. time of shipment 装运期 33. offer 报盘报价 34. a firm offer 实盘 35. a counter offer 还盘 36. to accept an offer 接受报盘 37. to extend an offer 延长报盘 38. to renew an offer 更新报盘 39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘 40. the valid

8、ity of an offer 报盘有效期 41. to make an offer 报价 42. to offer firm 报实盘 43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准 44. specialize in 专门经营 第四期:Counter offer 还盘 1. counter offer 还盘 2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉 3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品 4. conclude business with s

9、b. 与某人达成交易 5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain 达成交易 6. trade terms 贸易条件 7. trade agreement 贸易协定 8. trade fair 交易会 9. trade mark 商标 10. foreign trade对外贸易 11 trade in sth 经营某物 12. trade with sb.与某人交易 13. favourable price 优惠价格 14. favourable terms 优惠条件 15. quotation 行

10、情 16. discount quotation 贴现行情 17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情 18. commission 佣金 19. a commission of.%; .% commission.百分之几佣金 20. your .% commission你的百分之几佣金 21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金. 22. general practice 惯例 23. accept an order 接受订单 24. cancel an order 撤消订单 25. co

11、nfirm an order 确认订单 26. execute an order 履行订单 27. a back order 尚未执行的订单 28. a fresh order 新订单 29. a repeat order 续订订单 第五期:Quantity 数量 1. weight重量 2. metric ton公吨 3. long ton长吨 4. short ton短吨 5. kilogram, kilo, kg公斤 6. pound, lb磅 7. ounce, oz盎司 8. number个数 9. piece件 10. pair双 11 dozen打 12. ream令 13. s

12、et套 14. length长度 15. area面积 16. volume体积 17. cubic meter立方米 18. capacity容积 19. litre升 20. gallon加仑 21. bushel蒲式耳 22. metric system公制 23. british system英制 25. gross weight毛重 26. net weight净重 27. shipping weight装运重量 28. landed weight卸货重量 29. theoretical weight理论重量 第六期: Packing 包装 1. packaging 包装方法 2.

13、blister packing起泡包装 3. neutral packing中性包装 4. skin packing吸塑包装 5. hanging packing挂式包装 6. catch sbs eye引某人注目 7. mark唛头 8. unlabelled packing无牌的包装 9. in bulk散装 10. in loose packing散装 11 nude packing裸装 12. bulk pack整批包装 13. consumer pack零售包装 14. large packing大包装 15. inner packing, external packing, end

14、 packing 小包装 16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装 17. foam-spary packaging喷泡沫包装 18. gift-wrap礼品包装 19. bag, sack袋 20. jute bag麻袋 21. polythelene bag, plastic bag塑料袋 22. polythelene net尼龙绳网袋 23. zippered bag拉链袋 24. case, chest箱 25. box 盒 26. wooden case木箱 27. carton纸箱 28. container集装箱 29. rate板条箱 30. fibre boar

15、d case纤维板箱 第七期: Packing（二） 包装 1. packet 小包 2. bale包 3. bundle捆 4. tin , can罐头 5. basket篮，篓，筐 6. bamboo basket竹篓 7. bottle瓶 8. wooden keg小木桶 9. hogshead大桶 10. iron drum铁桶 11 cylinder铁桶 12. barrel琵琶桶 13. drum圆桶 14. waterproof paper防水纸 15. cellophone玻璃纸 16. kraftpaper牛皮纸 17. canvas帆布 18. fibreboard纤维板

16、19. nylon strap尼龙腰子 20. plastic strap塑料腰子 21. adhesive tape胶带 22. stuffing material填料 23. nylon plastic尼龙丝 24. fermented plastic泡沫塑料 25. paper scrap纸屑 26. saw dust木屑 27. tar paper沥青纸 28. wax paper蜡纸 29. slushing compound润滑油 30. tarpaulin油布、防水帆布 第八期:Shipment 装运 1. backlog积压而未交付的订货 2. terms of shipmen

17、t装运条件 3. prepare goods备货 4. load装货 5. unload卸货 6. board木板，板，船舷 7. on board在船（或车、飞机）上 8. steamer轮船 9. space of a steamer舱位 10. shipping department运输部门 11 liner班轮，班机 12. book up（票、车位、舱位等）订完 13. tranship转运 14. transhipment转载 15. Force Majeure人力不可抗力 16. European Main Ports -EMPs欧洲主要口岸 17. vessel船；飞船；飞机

18、18. the first available vessel第一艘可订到的船 19. call at停泊 20. duly 按期地，按时的 第九期: Price 价格 1. Price terms 价格条件 2. bargain 讨价还价 3. currency 货币 4. on the low side 价格偏低 5. market price 市场价 6. current price 现行价 7. floor price 底价 8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交 9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价 10. a

19、bargain sale 廉价出售 11. rock-bottom price 最低价 12. F.O.B 船上交货 14. CFR 成本加运费价外贸常用英语词汇大全（进出口贸易）出口信贷 export credit 出口津贴 export subsidy 商品倾销 dumping 外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences 保税仓库 bonded warehouse 贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制 import quotas 自由贸易区

20、 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade 国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT价格条件 价格术语trade term （price term） 运费freight 单价 unit price 码头费wharfage 总值 total value 卸货费landing charges 金额 amount 关税customs duty 净价 net pr

21、ice 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission .装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价 wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价 retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price /p

22、revailing price 国际市场价格 world （International）Market price离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost, insurance and freight交货条件 交货delivery 轮船steamship（缩写S.S） 装运、装船shipment 租船charter （the chartered ship）交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter 装运期限time of shi

23、pment 定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor 收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker 报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt 提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL （original bill of landing） 选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担

24、optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在.（时间）分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots 在.（时间）平均

25、分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C（Letter of Credit）不允许允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not p

26、ermitted partial shipment not unacceptable交易磋商、合同签订 订单 indent 订货；订购 book; booking 电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer 递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘 bid firm 还盘 counter offer 发盘（发价） offer 发实盘 offer firm 询盘（询价） inquiry;enquiry指示性价格 price indication 速复 reply immediately 参考价 reference price 习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 busin

27、ess negotiation 不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion限*复 subject to reply * 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here * 有效期限 time of validity 有效至*: valid till * 购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation 销售确认书 sales confirmation 一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未

28、售出为准 subject to prior sale 需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation贸易方式 INT （拍卖auction） 寄售consignment 招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender一般代理人agent 总代理人 general agent 代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade （或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade （又叫：往返贸易） counter trade来料加工processing on giving