广州英语六年级下册重点学案知识点总结Unit 4 We can save the animalsWord文件下载.docx

1、人们砍伐森林，污染海洋，所以这些动物没有地方居住。而且，很多人购买由这些动物制造的东西，比如药品，皮大衣，甚至是食物。如果你爱地球，爱动物，请做点事情。永远不要买由从濒危的动物制造的东西。种树，不污染环境。如果我们一起努力，我们仍然可以拯救动物。知识点解析【重点考点一】肯定句中并列部分最后两个词用and 连接，否定句中用or 连接，如:I have a rabbit, a cat and two birds.She doesnt have any toys or pets.拓展：并列连词and，but，so，because，or用法基本用法1.and的用法and用来连接两个并列的成分，表示添加

2、、补充、引申。用于肯定句。She sings and dances very well. 她唱歌跳舞都很好。My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong.我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊，头脑聪明，身体又强壮。2.but的用法 并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。例如：（1）Our school is small but beautiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。（连接两个形容词，意思相对）（2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。注

3、意：but 和although/though不能一起连用。3.so的用法 并列连词so表示“因此、所以”之意，常用来连接两个简单句，这两个简单句有意思上的因果关系。（1）The rain began to fall,so we went home.天开始下雨了，所以我们就回家了。（2）Everyone in the town knew him ,so we had no trouble finding his house.镇上谁都认识他，因此他们毫不费力就找到了他的家。 注意： so和从属连词because（因为）不能一起连用。也就是说，使用了并列连词）。就不用because（从属连词）；使用

4、了because，就不用so。He was ill,so he didnt go to school 他病了，所以没去上学。He didnt go to school because he was ill.他没去上学,因为他病了。4.because的用法1）表示原因，语气较强，可用来回答why 提出的问题。如：A：Why do you love her? 你为什么爱她? B：Because she is kind. 因为她很善良。2）汉语说“因为所以”，但英语却不能用becauseso这样的结构。because不能和so连用，一山不能容二虎如：正：Because he is ill，he ca

5、nt come因为他生病了，所以来不了。He is ill，so he cant come他生病了，所以来不了。误：Because he is ill，so he cant come5.or的用法或者表示对两个事物或人进行选择,一般用于疑问句或否定句例如:I dont like noddles or milk.注意:or有“否则”之意,如: Hurry up, or you will be late.相关练习题一、用and, but, so，because，or填空填空。1）She is tall _ thin. 2）He is not my father, _ my uncle.3）I di

6、dnt get up early this morning, _ I was late for school.4）I study hard , _ I want to pass the exam.5）I am tired today, _ I go to bed early.6）He is not my friend, _ my enemy.7）The story is very interesting , _ we all like it .8）The door was locked, _ we couldnt get in .9）It is very cold , _I wear a he

7、avy coat.10）Which color do you prefer, red _blue?11）Be quick, we 1l be late for the film.【重点考点二】Like 意思是：“如，诸如，例如，比如”。例：Many people buy things made from these animals, like medicines, fur coats and even foods.许多人买动物制成的商品，例如药物、皮大衣，甚至是食物。Chinese are good at sports like badminton, table tennis and swim

8、ming.中国人擅长诸如羽毛球，乒乓球和游泳的运动。like用法拓展：它既可作动词，又能作介词，主要用法归纳如下： 一、作及物动词，意为“喜欢”，后接名词或动词ing，表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。 I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesnt like his work. -Do they like playing games? -No. They like watching TV. 当助动词do/does和like同时出现，like后面的动词用ing形式。The girl doesnt like doing housework. 那个女孩

9、不喜欢做家务。二、常与would,should连用，表示“想要、愿意、希望”，语气较为客气委婉。 Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。三、like作介词，意为“像”、“和一样”。 She looks like her mother. 她长得像她的妈妈。The boy jumps like a monkey.那个男孩跳起来像猴子一样。We dont need a man like him.我们不需要像他那样的人

10、。I want to be a nurse like my mother.我想成为像我妈妈那样的护士。练一练:一、完成以下句子，使对话完整。1）-What _ he look like?-He is old.2）-What is she_?-She is tall and young.3）-What _ the weather _ yesterday?-It was hot.4）-What _ she_? -She likes dancing.5）-What sport do you like ?-I like_.二、选择题。6）Do you like _ housework?A. do B.

11、 does C. doing D. did7）I _ playing basketball.A. am not like B. dont like C. isnt D. likes8） -_ do you like Tianjin?-Because its beautiful.A. Why B. What C. Which D. Where9）Which color _?A. are you like B. she likes C. do you likes D. does she like10）He wants to be a doctor _his father.A. like B. li

12、kes C.look likes D. to like11）She doesnt like _.A.swim B.swiming C.swimming D.to swimming12）He doesnt like _.A.go swim B. go swiming C. go swimming D.going swimming 【重点考点三】never 开头的祈使句表示强烈的否定，相当于“千万不要，一定不要”。后面接的动词用原形neveradv放在句首，表示强烈的否定，相当于“千万不要，一定不要”。Never touch the door.千万不要碰那扇门。放在句中，表示“从不、从未”I ne

13、ver eat ice cream.我从来不吃冰淇淋。【重点考点四】Would you like to + 动词原形+其他？ 这是用来询问对方意愿的问句。Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意和我一起去购物吗？【重点考点五】be made.be made from“由构成、制成成品”看不出原材料The paper is made from the wood.纸张是由木材制成的。be made of“由构成”,看得出原材料The desk is made of wood.桌子是由木材制成的The knife is made of metal.刀是由金

14、属制成的。be made in产于某地My piano is made in Beijing.我的钢琴产于北京。be made into被制成This piece of wood can be made into a bench. 这块木头可以做成一条长凳。be made by被制造The birthday cake is made by my mother.我的生日蛋糕是由我妈妈制成的。be made up of.由.组/构成The doll is made up of four parts. 这个玩具娃娃由四个零部件构成。【重点考点六】in danger 处于危险之中，濒临灭绝的【重点考点

15、七】cutdown：砍伐、砍倒【重点考点八】if引导的条件状语从句的用法习题一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词。（）1. A.month B. sixth C. these D. birthday）2. A.he B.egg C. dress D. bed）3. A.duck B. much C. music D. lunch）4. A.go B. hot C. not D. coffee）5. A.flower B. how C. brown D. yellow二、单项选择（ ）1. I am reading some books _ animals.A. in B. on C. about D

16、. from（ ）2. Dont _ the rabbit your banana.A. give B. gave C. giving D. gives（ ）3. Guangzhou is also_ ”city of flowers ”A.call B. called C. calling D. calls（ ）4. Where _they from? CanadaA.can B. are C. is D. do（ ）5. Never_ things made from animals in danger.A.buys B.buying C. buy D. bought（ ）6. The r

17、abbit loves_ carrot.A.eat B.eating C.to eating D.ate（ ）7. Pandas _ bamboo.A. like eat B. like eating C.like eating D.like to eating 三、根据中文提示，写出以下重点短语1.污染海洋_ 2.没地方住_3.处于危险中_ 4.砍伐_5.永远消失_ 6.用-制造_四、阅读理解Classified AdvertisementsIf you need our service ,please call5161982.For RentExcellent Room for girls

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22、o find a part-time job, you will readA. Help Wanted B. For Sale C. For Rent D. Lost（ ）5.If a person has 115,he can buy_.A.TV and recorder B. coat and recorderC. coat and Mp3 player D.TV and Mp3 player习题参考答案一、1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D二、1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C三、1. pollute ocean 2. have no place to live 3. in danger 4. cut down 5. disappear forever 6. make from四、1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B