版高考英语话题版大一轮复习讲义全套话题词句背诵手册Word格式文档下载.docx

1、31divorce vt.离婚32direct v管理；指挥33enthusiastic adj.热情的34familiar adj.熟悉的35friction n摩擦36friendly adj.友好的37forgive vt.原谅38generation n代；世代；一代人39grateful adj.感激的40harmony n和睦；和谐41harmonious adj.和谐的42headmaster n（中小学）校长43headteacher n班主任；（中小学）校长44household n一家人；家庭45junior n年幼者；低年级学生46merciful adj.宽大的；仁慈的

2、47misunderstand vt.误会；不理解48modest adj.谦虚的；谦逊的49neighbourhood n社区；街坊50nephew n侄子；外甥51partner n伙伴；搭档；同伴52teenager n青少年53patient adj.有耐心的54patiently adv.耐心地；有毅力地55politely adv.礼貌地56precious adj.珍贵的57prejudice n偏见，成见58private adj.私人的；个人的；私有的；不公开的；秘密的；私立的59promote vt.促进；提升60quarrel n& vi.争吵；吵架61relative

3、n亲戚62relationship n关系63reliable adj.可信赖的，可靠的64respect vt.尊重；尊敬65respectful adj.恭敬的，有礼貌的66senior n年长者；高年级学生67separate v使分离，分开68share vt.分享；合用；分摊；n.股份；份额69sincere adj.真诚的70tension n紧张局势71tolerance n忍受72treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；n.款待1a lack of understanding缺乏理解2be concerned for/about对担心/关心3be familiar to为所熟悉

4、4be in harmony with.与和谐相处/协调5be on good terms（与某人）关系好6be tolerant with包容7be to blame应受责备8break up分手；解散；结束9bring up养育；抚养；教育10care for喜欢11depend/rely on依靠，相信，信赖12fit in with与相适应/合得来13get on/along well with sb.与某人相处融洽14get in touch with与取得联系15go wrong出毛病；失败16have.in common有共同之处17have words with与发生口角18k

5、eep cool保持冷静19keep in touch with与保持联系20look down upon/on鄙视，看不起21make up和解22share feelings and ideas with与分享情感和想法23show respect for尊重24split up分开；分手1“only状语”位于句首引起的部分倒装Only in these ways can we win others respect and friendship.只有通过这些方式我们才能赢得别人的尊重与友谊。2祈使句and/or/otherwise陈述句Get along well with others，

6、and you will enjoy yourself every day and succeed when you do anything.与他人好好相处，你就会每天都过得很快乐，做什么事情都会成功。3过去分词（短语）作状语Accompanied by his friends，he went to the teachers office to admit what he had done was wrong.在朋友的陪伴下，他去老师的办公室去承认他所做的是错误的。4现在分词（短语）作状语In your last letter you talked about your recent worr

7、y about your studies，mentioning that your deskmate often interrupted you by asking questions.你在上一封来信里谈到了你最近对学习的担忧，同时提到了你的同桌经常因为问你问题而打扰你的学习。1acknowledge vt.答谢；承认2address vt.写上地址；发表演说；称呼；n.地址3aggressive adj.好斗的；侵略性的4aid n& vt.援助；救护；辅助器具5apologize vi.道歉6apology n道歉；歉意7assist vt.帮助，协助8assistance n帮助，援助，

8、支持9ban n禁令；vt.禁止；取缔10beg vt.请求；祈求；乞讨11breakup n关系破裂12caution n警告，谨慎，小心13civilisation n文明14command n& vt.命令15communicate v交际；传达（感情、信息等）16conversation n对话17custom n风俗；习惯18demand vt.要求19departure n离开，出发20dial vt.& vi.拨（电话号码）21effect n影响22embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；难堪的23excuse vt.原谅；宽恕；n.借口；辩解24expression n

9、表达；词句；表情25forbid vt.禁止，不许26formal adj.正式的；正规的27gossip n闲话28greet vt.问候；向致敬29greeting n祝贺；问候30hurt vt.伤害31ignore v忽略；不理睬32interrupt v打断；打扰；中断；阻断33introduction n介绍；引进34invite vt.邀请35noble adj.高贵的；崇高的；贵族的36offer n& vt.提供；建议37pardon n原谅，宽恕，对不起38part vi.分离；分开39personally adv.就个人而言40plain n平原；adj.清楚的；易懂的；

10、简朴的；朴素的41private adj.私人的；秘密的42promise n& v答应，允诺43reason vi.评理，劝说；n.理由，原因44reasonable adj.合乎情理的45regard n问候，致意46reject vt.拒绝47rejection n拒绝48respects n敬意49rumor n传言50shameful adj.可耻的51spread vt.传播52simple adj.简单的；朴素的；淳朴的53slight adj.轻微的；少量的54suggest vt.建议，提议55suggestion n建议56thankful adj.感谢的，感激的57war

11、n vt.警告1answer the phone接电话2apologize to sb.for （doing） sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉3ask a favour of sb.请求某人帮忙4ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事5be grateful to sb.for/be thankful to sb.for/thank sb.for因感激/感谢某人6call up打电话给；征召7do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb.帮某人一个忙8forget it没关系9get through打通（电话）；做完10hang on（打电话时）不挂断

12、，等待片刻11hang up挂断电话12help out帮助克服困境13introduce.to.把介绍给14keep secret保守秘密15make an apology to sb.for （doing） sth.因（做）某事向某人道歉16owe.to.把归功于17prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事18ring back回电话19ring off挂断电话20ring up打电话21see sb.off为某人送行22turn down拒绝23watch out当心24wave sb.goodbye向某人挥手告别25wish sb.a pleasant jo

13、urney祝某人旅途愉快1不定式作目的状语To avoid such conflicts，we should be kind to one another，which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.为了避免这样的冲突，我们应该彼此友好，这是享有和谐生活的必要条件。2It isn.to do sth.It is also a virtue to forgive and forget，especially in such a competitive and stressful society.原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样一个充满竞争和

14、压力的社会。3The majority ofn.作主语The majority of students believe that interest will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills，which may put them in a favorable position in the future job market.大部分学生相信，兴趣会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。4not.until.I didnt realize the i

15、mportance of cooperating with others until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.直到上高中时我被选为班长，我才意识到与他人合作的重要性。1aboard prep.在（船、飞机、火车、汽车等）上2abroad adv.在/到国外3accelerate vt.& vi.（使）加速，加快4accident n事故5accommodation n膳宿6adventure n冒险；奇遇7aeroplane n（英）飞机8agent n代理人，经纪人9aircraft n飞机（单复

16、数同形）10airliner n班机11airport n机场12alternative n选择；adj.可供选择的13amazing adj.惊人的14attract vt.吸引；引起15attractive adj.迷人的，有吸引力的16baggage/luggage n行李17block vt.阻塞；阻挡18board n木板；布告牌；委员会；vt.上（船、火车、飞机等）19book vt.预订；预约20brake n闸；vt.& vi.刹车21cab n（美）出租车22carriage n四轮马车；（火车）客车厢23castle n城堡24canal n运河25collision n碰

17、撞事故26conductor n列车员27crash vt.& n碰撞，撞击28crew n全体船员29crossing n十字路口，人行横道30crossroads n交叉路口（单复数同形）31crowded adj.拥挤的32customs n海关；关税33delay vi.& n拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁34destination n目的地，终点35disadvantage n不利条件；弱点36drunkdriving n醉驾37fantastic adj.（口语）极好的，美妙的，很棒的38ferry n渡船39flight n航班40fountain n喷泉41guidance n引

18、导，指导42guide n向导，导游43highway n公路，主要交通道路44helicopter n直升飞机45impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的46insurance n保险47jet n喷气式飞机48journey n旅行；路程49land vi.着陆，登岸（陆）；降落50license n驾照51lorry n（英）运货汽车，卡车52monument n纪念碑，纪念物53motorcycle n摩托车54museum n博物馆，博物院55obey v遵守56outing n郊游，远足57pack n包，捆；vt.打包，包装58palace n宫，宫殿59pass

19、enger n乘客，旅客60passport n护照61passerby n过客，过路人62pedestrian n步行者，行人63pilot n飞行员64platform n站台65port/harbor n港口，码头66pyramid n金字塔67queue n行列，长队68reception n接待69reserve vt.预订；保留70route n路线；71satisfy vt.满足；使满意72scene n风景；景色73scenery n风景，景色，风光74secure adj.安全的；有把握的，牢靠的75sidewalk/pavement n人行道76sight n情景，风景；视

20、力77sightseeing n游览，观光78sign n符号，标记79site n地点；遗址80speed n速度；v.（使）加速81spot n地点；场所；vt.认出；发现82steward n（火车、飞机、轮船等）男服务员；男乘务员83stewardess n女乘务员，空中小姐84subway n地铁85suitcase n（旅行用）小提箱，衣箱；行李箱86temple n庙宇，寺院87terminal n终点站88tip n& vi.（给）小费89tour n参观，观光，旅行90tourism n旅游业；观光91tourist n旅行者，观光者92traffic n交通；来往车辆93t

21、ram n有轨电车94trap n陷阱；vt.使陷入困境95traveller n旅行者96trip n（短途）旅行，旅程97truck n卡车，运货车98underground n地铁；adj.地下的99vehicle n机动车100visa n签证101voyage n航行；旅行1a dream trip梦想之旅2a place of interest名胜3a summer resort避暑胜地4a mustsee place必游之地5appeal to对有吸引力6avoid traffic jams避免交通堵塞7be aimed at针对；旨在8be struck by被迷住9be/ge

22、t stuck in被困在10beyond description难以形容11book a single/double room预定一个单人/双人房间12break the speed limit超速13bullet train动车14carry out实施15cancel the flight取消航班16check in登记入住17check out结账离开18catch ones eye吸引某人的眼球19contribute to引起；导致20doubledecker train双层火车21driving license/permit驾照22express train特快列车23ensur

23、e peoples safety on the road确保路上行人的安全24economic class经济舱25go aboard上船、飞机、火车、汽车等26have a good time/have fun玩得很开心27highspeed rail高铁28hold up耽搁，推迟29improve traffic safety awareness提高交通安全意识30knock into/against撞上31nonstop flight直达航班32obey/observe traffic regulations遵守交通规则33paddle n桨状物；蹼34parking lot停车场35

24、passenger plane客机36pay a fine支付罚款37pedestrian crossing人行横道38public transportation公共交通39put up投宿40railway station火车站41restrict speed限速42run over辗过；压过43run a red light闯红灯44sailing boat帆船45selfdriving travel自驾游46speed up加速47slow down放慢速度48take off起飞49the crew of the ship全体船员50traffic accident交通事故51traf

25、fic jam交通堵塞52ticket inspector检票员53traffic signal/light交通信号灯54travel agency旅行社55travel brochure旅行指南1Itbeadj.to do sth.Its very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17,69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.除了乘坐地铁2号线，乘坐17路、69路或59路，公共汽车到那里也很方便。2As is known to us allAs is known to us all，Mount Huashan is

26、famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.正如大家所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。3on/upon名词或动名词On arriving at the top of the hill，we were deeply attracted by the beautiful scenery.一到达山顶，我们就深深地被这里美丽的风景所吸引。4the moment引导时间状语从句The moment we arrived，we were given a warm welcome by the local people.我们一到达就受到了当地人的热烈欢迎。5Whever引导名词性从句Whoever ignores traffic rules will get punished more severely.任何违背交通规章制度的人将受到严厉的惩罚。1ballet n芭蕾舞2abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的3adaptation n改编本；适应4admire v欣赏5applaud v喝彩；鼓掌6architecture n建筑学7artistic a