家具行业英汉翻译词汇.docx

1、家具行业英汉翻译词汇家具行业英汉翻译词汇(3)家具生产技术词汇A A high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色 A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板 Abrasion 机械磨蚀 Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度 Abrasive band 砂带 Abrasive grain 磨粒 Abrasive paper 砂纸 Absolute humidity 绝对温度 Absolute viscosity 绝对粘度 Accelerating aging 加速老化 Accomplis

2、hment 业绩 Achievement 完成 Air circulation 空气循环 Air-dried condition 气干条件 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 All-in cost 总费用 Allowance for finishing精加工留量，裕度 Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰 An average of units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。套座椅 Angle bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢 Angle bridle joint 直角啮接 Angle of hook

3、锯齿角，齿钩角 Annual outlet 年度生产 Annual output 年产量 Anvil 铁砧 Area of bearing 支撑面积 Armrest 带扶手 Artificial grain 人造花纹 Artisan industry 手工业 Assembly line 装配线 Automation 自动化 B Back bevel angle 后斜角 Back boxing 里衬，内衬 Back of tooth 齿背 Ball bearing 滚珠轴承 Banded core 封边板心 Beautifully finished 加工完美 Bed linens （亚麻）床上用

4、品 Bent work 弯曲加工 Bevel 斜面，制成斜面 Beveled tenon 斜榫 Billet-sawn 分段锯切 Binging 粘合，夹锯 Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置 Blank 毛坯，细缝 Bleach 漂白 Blister 气泡 Bond stress 胶接应力 Bottom-board 底板，抽屉底 Bovine leather 牛皮 Bow door 弓形门 Box-lock 套接 Braced miter joint 联结斜接 Brake drum 制动轮 Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器 Break-even po

5、int 等值点 Brush 毛刷，漆刷 Buckling strength 扭压强度 Buckling stress 扭曲应力 Built-up area 建筑面积 Butt 截头，切方 Butt and butt 两头对接 Butt tenon对头接榫 Butt joint 对接，平接 C Cabinet makers blank 细木工坯料 Cabinet work 细木工 Cabriole leg 弯脚 Cantilever base 伸臂底座 Capable of producing 能生产。 Carborundum 金刚砂，炭化硅 Cardboard 硬纸板 Carpentry 大木

6、工，大木活 Carriage 送料车 Centipoises 厘泊（粘度单位） Chamfer 倒棱，槽 Chamfered joint 斜削接 Check valve 止回阀，单向阀 Check 夹板 Chrome finish 镀铬 Circular 圆型 Clearance angle 齿背角 Coarse texture 粗结构 Cogged joint 凸榫接 Cold gluing 冷胶合 Collar 圆锯夹盘，垫圈 Coloration 染色，着色 Coluring matter 色素，染色物质 Combination backing 复合背衬 Compartment 周期干燥

7、窑 Composite joint 组合联结 Comprehensive utilization 综合利用 Computer aided design 计算机辅助设计 Concave joint 凹（圆）接缝 Conceal-screw joint 暗螺钉拼接 Concealed dovetail 暗（鸠尾）榫 Conditioning of timber 木材调温调湿处理 Constant rate of drying 恒速干燥 Continuous formation 连续成型 Continuous gluing连续胶合 Contour map 等高线图 Cooking 蒸煮处理（木材）

8、Corner butt joint 直角对接 Cost of repair and maintenance 维修费 Counter-sunk head 埋头 Covered with fine furniture films 用于高档家具表面 Cracking 裂化 Craftsman 工匠 Craftsmanship 工艺 Cross cut off横切 Cross slat 横向条 Cross tie 枕木 Cuba cloth pillow 古巴布靠垫 Curtain coating 淋涂 Cutting angle 切削角 Cutting area 采伐面积 Cutting traje

9、ctory 切削轨迹 Cutting with high-energy jet 高压水力切削 Cutting with the laser 激光切割 Cutting work 切削加工 D Damage control 破坏性控制 Dapple 圆斑点 Decline 老化，劣化 Decorative fabrics 装饰布 Decorative throw pillow and rug 各种靠垫 Delamination 分层，剥离 Design to conform to the international standards 设计符合国际标准 Developer （土地，住宅等的）开发，

10、开业者 Diagonal grain 对角纹 Dielectric heating 介质加热 Discoloration 变色，褪色 Discoloration effect 退色效应，变色效应 Double sliding door 双滑门 Double tenon 双榫 Dovetail 鸠尾榫 Dovetail joint 鸠尾接合 Dovetail jointer 鸠尾插楔 Dovetailed angle鸠尾角接 Dowel hole 榫钉孔 Dowelling joint 销钉接合 Down cut 顺切，下切 Dressing 表面修光，刨光 Dry-manufactureing

11、 -process 干法制板（纤维板） Dry polishing 干拭擦，打光 Dry run 干燥过程 Dry strength 常态胶合力 Drying diffusion coefficient 干燥扩散系数 Drying mechanism 干燥机 Drying schedule 干燥基准表 Dust hood 集尘罩 Dustproof brush 防尘毛刷 Duvets 纺织装饰品 E Edge treatment 封过 Effective cutting width 有效刨削宽度 Effective depth of cut 有效切削浓度 Electro-static coat

12、ing 静电喷涂 Ellips tenon 椭圆榫 Embossed work 浮雕 Embossing 浮雕工艺 En joint 浮雕凸饰 Engler viscosimeter 对接，平接 Wquipped with. 恩格勒粘度计 Excellent quality 设有 Expert 专家 Eye-leverl 视觉水平 Face cord 面（积）考（得） Face milling 面铣 Fading 退色 Family owned business 家庭自营企业 Fanning treatment 通风处理 fatigue limit 疲劳极限 Feed roll 进料辊 Fil

13、er 锉锯工人 Filling stand 锉锯台 Flinger joint 指接，齿形拼 Finish stone 细磨石 Finishing 表面加工，表面修饰 Fissure 裂缝 Fixed louver 固定百叶容窗家具缺陷中英文对照木、竹制品竹地板bamboo floor材色bamboo colour腐朽decay色差colour variation裂纹split虫孔worm holes缺棱wane拼接离缝gap波纹cutted and chatter mark污染staining漆膜鼓泡blister皱皮wrinkling针孔pin holes漏漆exposed underco

14、at粒子nib(漆面上的小粒子）霉变fungus树脂囊resin pocket蛀孔bore hole髓斑pith fleck缺棱wane干、湿花frosting and water mark污斑spots, dirt and similarsurface defects光泽不均gloss difference纸张撕裂tearing of impregnated paper局部缺纸bare substrate spots due todefective surface covering透底pervious spots ofimpregnated paper崩边dents龟裂cracks鼓包inc

15、lusions分层delamination表面耐磨abrasion resistance翘曲度bending节子(疤)knurr榫(接)tenon平整度圆度临边垂直度adjacent verticality木制底盘wooden skid/pallet胶合板plywood家具行业专业词汇中英文对照 质量 quality 过程 process 合格（符合） conformity 不合格（不符合） nonconformity 缺陷 defect 检验 inspection checking品质检验 quality restriction 制程检验 inline-inspection 最终检验 fin

16、al inspection 自检 self-inspection 验证 verification 确认 validation 返修 repair 返工 rework redo挑选 sort 特许、让步 waiver concession生产许可、偏离许可 production permit deviation permit不合格品处理 disposition of nonconformity 纠正措施 corrective action 预防措施 preventive action 合同评审 contract review 设计评审 design review ISO 国际标准化组织 the

17、international oraganization for standardization TQM/ TQC全面质量管理(控制） total qualiy managemen/ controlpysyd at 2008-3-31 00:12:37 QE 品质工程 quality engineer QA 1.品保 2.品质稽核 1.quality assurance 2.quality audit(or)QC 1.品管 2.品检 1.quality control 2.quality check(er)IQC 来料品质控制 incoming quality control IPQC 制程品质

18、控制 in-process quality control IPQA 制程品质稽核 in-process quality audit FQC 入库品质控制 final quality conrtol OQC 出货品质管控 out-going quality control QCC 品管圈 quality control circle SPC 统计制程管控 statistical process control AQL 允收水准 accept quality level ACC 允收（接受） accept passAOD 条件接受 accept condition RE 拒收 reject fa

19、ilCRU 严重缺点（致命缺点） crucial defect MAJ 主要缺点 major defect MIN 次要缺点 minordefct SIP 抽样检验计划 sample inspection plan PM 生管 production management PMC 物控 production material control PE 工程技术 ME 制造工程 manufacturing engineer IE BOM 物料清单 bill of material PO(P/O) 采购订单 purchase order R&D 研发 research and development P

20、DCA 计划-实施-检查-对策 plan-do-chek-acton 5M 人、机器、材料、方法、(钱）环境 manmachinematerial method money 2H5W how many ; how much ; who ; why ; what ; where ; when本人收集的一些英文词汇，不知道翻译有没有错误，如果有错，请指教：aberration 色差 atomization 霚化 bank mark 滞料纹 bite 咬入 blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤 blister 起泡 blooming 起霜 blow hole

21、 破孔 blushing 泛白 body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in 冒口带肉 bubble 膜泡 burn mark 糊斑 burr 毛边 camber 翘曲 cell 气泡 center buckle 表面中部波皱 check 细裂痕 checking 龟裂 chipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp-off 铸件凹痕 collapse 塌陷 color mottle 色斑 corrosion 腐蚀 crack 裂痕 crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂 deformation 变形 edge 切边碎片 edge crack 裂边 fading 退色 filler

22、 speak 填充料斑 fissure 裂纹 flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱 flaw 刮伤 flow mark 流痕 galling 毛边 glazing 光滑 gloss 光泽 grease pits 污斑 grinding defect 磨痕 haircrack 发裂 haze 雾度 incrustation 水锈 indentation 压痕 internal porosity 内部气孔 mismatch 偏模 mottle 斑点 necking 缩颈 nick 割痕 orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷 overflow 溢流 peeling 剥离 pit 坑 pittin

23、g corrosion 点状腐蚀 plate mark 模板印痕 pock 麻点 pock mark 痘斑 resin streak 树脂流纹 resin wear 树脂脱落 riding 凹陷 sagging 松垂 saponification 皂化 scar 疤痕 scrap 废料 scrap jam 废料阻塞 scratch 刮伤/划痕 scuffing 深冲表面划伤 seam 裂痕 shock line 模口挤痕 short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔 sink mark 凹痕 skin inclusion 表皮折迭 straightening 矫直 stre

24、ak 条状痕 surface check 表面裂痕 surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折 surging 波动 sweat out 冒汗 torsion 扭曲 warpage 翘曲 waviness 波痕 webbing 熔塌 weld mark 焊痕 whitening 白化 wrinkle 皱纹missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷 major defect 主要缺陷 minor defect 次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension

25、/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect 外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手speckle 斑点 mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉 rust 生锈 deformation 变形 burr (金属) 毛口flash (塑件) 毛边 poor staking 铆合不良excessive gap间 隙过大 grease/oil stains 油污 inclusion 杂质 painti

26、ng peel off 脏污 shrinking/shrinkage 缩水 mixed color 杂色 scratch 划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part 事件不良 fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱 painting make-up 补漆 discoloration 羿色 water spots 水渍 polishing/surface processing 表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露 lack of painting 烤漆不到位 qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品 waste 废料家具名称A Adjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手 Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅 B Baby crib 婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banq