高考一轮英语练习选修七 Unit 1 Living with technology Word版含答案.docx

1、高考一轮英语练习选修七 Unit 1 Living with technology Word版含答案 .单项填空(建议用时8)1The accident _ him his life.It _ 3 years for his wife to _ off the debts he left.Atook；spent；pay Bcost；spent；takeCcost；took；pay Dspent；cost；take解析：句意为：事故使他失去了生命，他的妻子花费了3年的时间才还清他留下的债务。sth.costs sb.；it takes sb.some time to do.为固定句型；pay o

2、ff付清，为固定短语。故选C项。答案：C2What about listening to the English program on the radio while learning English?Personally，_.Aits up to you Bit makes senseCits a shame Dits out of the question解析：答语句意为：就我个人看，这由你自己决定。故选A项。答案：A3Are you still mad at her?Not really，but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.Adeny Brefus

3、eCreject Ddecline解析：句意为：你仍然生她的气吗？不了，不过我不能否认她的话伤害了我。deny否认，否定，符合句意。refuse拒绝；reject拒绝接受，不予考虑；decline减少，下降，衰退，谢绝。故选A项。答案：A4The city will _ no more than 10 thousand new car licenses each year in order to set a limit on the number of cars and improve the environment.Awitness BevaluateCdistribute Ddeclare

4、解析：句意为：该市每年将发放不超过1万张的新汽车牌照，借以限制汽车数量和改善环境。distribute分发，分配，符合句意。witness目击，见证；evaluate评估，评价；declare宣布。答案：C5Why were you late for such an important concert?The plane arrived at the airport after a _ of three hours.Adelay BrestCtour Drequest解析：上句询问迟到的原因，因此下句中的名词应与“迟到”意义有关，所以只能选择“延误”，即A项为正确答案。答案：A6They ad

5、vocate the proposal we were opposed _ rediscussed at the next meeting.Ato be Bshould beCto was Dwas解析：考查固定短语和虚拟语气。句意为：他们主张我们反对的那个提议应该在下次会议上重新讨论。be opposed to sth.为固定短语，由此可知此处首先需要补充完整，故排除B、D两项；再分析句子成分可知，advocate后的从句为宾语从句，需要用虚拟语气，即“(should)动词原形”，故A项正确。答案：A7She glanced _ through the magazine as she was

6、 waiting for the bus.Acasual BcasuallyCserious Dseriously解析：句意为：她一边等公共汽车，一边漫不经心地翻着杂志。修饰动词短语，故用副词形式。casually漫不经心地，符合句意。答案：B8Under no circumstances _ late for your party.Ashall I be BI shall beCI am Dam I解析：under no circumstances放在句首时，句子要用倒装语序，且根据句意知应用将来时态，故答案为A项。答案：A9The French Revolution was success

7、ful in _ society of inequality，which had a great effect on many other countries，particularly those in Europe.Ainforming BremindingCridding Drobbing解析：rid society of inequality消除社会上的不平等现象，符合题意。答案：C10Jack came from a poor family，so his parents had to _ a lot to pay for his schooling.Aaccuse BqualifyCp

8、urchase Dsacrifice解析：句意为：杰克来自一个贫困家庭，因此他的父母为他上学牺牲了很多。sacrifice牺牲，献出，符合题意。accuse指责，控告；qualify使具有资格，使合格；purchase购买。答案：D11A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，_ if you are travelling at high speed.Aeventually BstrangelyCmerely Despecially解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：突然停下来可能是一次非常可怕的经历，尤其是你正在高速行驶时。especial

9、ly特别，尤其，符合语境。eventually最终；strangely奇怪地；merely仅仅，只。答案：D12Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.Awhatever BwheneverCwherever Dhowever解析：考查宾语从句。believe后是宾语从句且从句中缺少主语，四个选项中只有whatever可以作主语。答案：A13If we cant agree，lets vote _ it.Afor BagainstCon Dabo

10、ut解析：句意为：如果咱们意见不一致就投票表决吧。vote on为投票表决，就投票，符合句意。vote for投票支持；vote against投票反对；vote不与about搭配。答案：C14Its difficult to climb up the mountain.We had to take the only path _ up the hillside.Abending BrisingCwinding Dwounding解析：句意为：要爬上山很难。我们不得不走唯一的沿着山坡蜿蜒而上的小路。winding up the hillside为现在分词短语作后置定语。the only pat

11、h winding up the hillside意为“唯一的沿着山坡蜿蜒而上的小路”。答案：C15Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._.Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope not BI think soCI appreciate that DI beg to differ解析：考查交际用语。句意为：只有那些志趣相投的人才能够友好相处。恕我不敢苟同，有时兴趣相反的人却能相互吸引。根据答语第二句“Opposites sometimes do attract.”可知，答话者并不同意

12、对方的说法。I beg to differ恕我不能赞同，符合语境。I hope not我希望不是这样；I think so我认为是这样；I appreciate that我很欣赏，都与语境不符。答案：D.完形填空(建议用时17)Many people are constantly waiting for their life to start.“When Im older Ill do this.” and “In a few years Ill do that.” They think the life they are _16_ is boring and meaningless.Who

13、has never viewed himself or herself _17_ worthless and unattractive?In others eyes，you are always “the funny one” and become loud and overconfident to mask what you are actually feeling，_18_ few people know about the way you feel.All of us may _19_ from depression and frustration，lose guidance and s

14、upport，and thus need _20_ physically，or spiritually.Just think like this way: _21_ feelings I am feeling will eventually go away.I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to _22_.I am an incredibly lucky person who has come from a family _23_ there is full of love and support.I ha

15、ve to be the one to make the _24_ to change my way of thinking.All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too._25_ I am feeling miserable，my life is still going on and I am missing out on _26_ those precious moments.We all have terrible things which happen to u

16、s and will _27_ each of us differently，The most important thing to remember is that our _28_ arent what define us.What defines us is how we _29_ what has happened to us and how we change the way we think about it.We can either let it become us or we can use our newlyfound _30_ to change a little bit

17、 of the world around us all.Theres something much bigger than us and our problems.It is always _31_ to remember that there is always someone who is in a _32_ much worse than our own.Nevertheless，I am well on the _33_ to becoming the person I want to be and I have goals and expectations of myself.I a

18、m now _34_ that my life has started.It started years ago and its not _35_ over yet.Its happening right now.Yours is too.语篇解读很多人都在等待最好的生活，但其实最好的生活就在当下。16A.making BpredictingCexperiencing Dexpecting解析：根据第一段第一句“很多人一直都在等待生活的开始。”可知，他们认为现在正在经历的生活是无趣的。experience经历，符合语境。make制作，使得；predict预言，预料；expect预料，期望。故选

19、C项。答案：C17A.of BasCfor Dwith解析：view.as.把看作，为固定搭配。故选B项。答案：B18A.and BorCso Dbut解析：设空前的“In others eyes，you are always the funny one and become loud and overconfident to mask what you are actually feeling”(在别人眼中，你永远是个滑稽的人，为了掩盖自己真实的感觉而表现得喧哗，过于自信)和该空后的“few people know about the way you feel”(没有几个人知道你的感觉)之间

20、是转折关系。故选D项。答案：D19A.suffer BariseCdiffer Dresult解析：根据设空后的“from depression and frustration，lose guidance and support”可知选suffer。suffer from意为“遭受”，其后常接表示疾病、自然灾害的词，或接loneliness，overpopulation等词。arise from由引起；differ from与不同；result from由造成。故选A项。答案：A20A.growth BserviceCaid Dsacrifice解析：根据上文中的“All of us may

21、_ from depression and frustration，lose guidance and support”可知，下文是说我们都需要身体上或精神上的帮助。growth增长，成长；service服务；aid援助，帮助；sacrifice牺牲。故选C项。答案：C21A.pleasant BhorribleCsensitive Dcomplicated解析：根据第八段第一句“All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too.”可知，设空处所在句与该句形成对比，因此该处

22、表示“糟糕的感觉最终会消失的”。pleasant令人愉快的；horrible糟糕的，可怕的；sensitive敏感的；complicated难懂的，复杂的。故选B项。答案：B22A.relax BmoveClearn Dchange解析：根据空前的“I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself”(我需要停止顾影自怜)可知，下文应是作出“改变”。relax放松；move移动，搬动；learn学习；change改变。故选D项。答案：D23A.where BwhatCthat Dwhich解析：句意为：我是个非常幸运的人，来自于一个充满爱和支持的家庭。分析句子

23、结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是family，且从句中缺少状语，故用where引导。故选A项。答案：A24A.mistake BdifferenceCdecision Dcomment解析：根据设空后的“to change my way of thinking”可知，此处应是“决定改变我的思考方式”，make the decision作决定，符合语境。make a mistake犯错误；make a/the difference起作用，有影响；make a comment作出评论。故选C项。答案：C25A.Because BWhileCUnless DWhen解析：句意为：尽管我现在感觉

24、很痛苦，但生活还是要继续，我会错过欣赏这些宝贵时刻的机会。“I am feeling miserable”与“my life is still going on”之间是转折关系，while意为“尽管”，表让步，符合语境。故选B项。答案：B26A.calculating BpracticingCforgetting Dappreciating解析：句意见上题。根据设空后的“precious moments”(宝贵时刻)可知，应是“欣赏”。calculate计算，预估；practice练习；forget忘记；appreciate欣赏。故选D项。答案：D27A.attract BtreatCaffe

25、ct Dbenefit解析：句意为：我们都会遇到一些不幸的事，它们会对我们产生不一样的影响。根据常识可知，发生在我们身上的事总是影响我们。attract吸引；treat对待；affect影响；benefit有益于。故选C项。答案：C28A.characters BproblemsCadvantages Dexperiences解析：句意为：我们要记住最重要的是：不是我们的问题限定了我们。character个性，性格，角色；problem问题；advantage优点；experience经历。故选B项。根据倒数第三段第一句“Theres something much bigger than us

26、 and our problems.”也可推出此处选problems。答案：B29A.care about Bmake upCdeal with Dwait for解析：句意为：限定我们的是我们如何处理这些问题以及改变我们思考这些问题的方式。care about关心，在意；make up形成，构成，编造，化妆；deal with处理；wait for等待。故选C项。答案：C30A.wisdom BenergyCchance Dpatience解析：根据设空前的newlyfound及空后的“to change a little bit of the world around us all”可知，

27、改变世界应是用“智慧”。wisdom智慧；energy能量；chance机会，机遇；patience耐心。故选A项。答案：A31A.difficult BunnecessaryCimpossible Dimportant解析：根据前一句“Theres something much bigger than us and our problems.”可知，记得总有人的处境比我们的更糟糕，这是很重要的(important)。故选D项。答案：D32A.game BrelationCposition Ddistance解析：根据语境可知，此处指有些人的处境比我们的更糟糕。position位置；game游

28、戏；relation关系；distance距离。故选C项。答案：C33A.turn BwayCcorner Ddirection解析：句意为：然而我仍然还在这条路上，我想成为一个我想成为的人，我有自己的目标和期望。on the way to.意为“在去的路上”，符合句意。turn转变；corner拐角处；direction方向。故选B项。答案：B34A.aware BsurprisedCafraid Dworried解析：根据最后一段可知，“我”现在意识到我的生活已经发生了改变。aware意识到的，明白的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；worried担忧的。故选A项。答案：A3

29、5A.even BnearlyConly Dmuch解析：多年前生活就已经开始，到现在还远远没有结束。not nearly意为“远非，绝不是”，符合语境。故选B项。答案：B.阅读理解(建议用时7)People with Type diabetes，usually found in children and young adults，must take special medicine and watch their diet to keep their blood sugar levels balanced.Recognizing the disease usually requires ta

30、king blood samples，a frightening experience for many youngsters.But researchers in the United Kingdom say they have developed a simple test，which requires only the patients breath.It is estimated that each year，as many as 80,000 children develop Type diabetes.The disease can be deadly if untreated，so early discovery is of vital importance.One of the side effects of diabetes is sweetsmelling breath.It is due to the buildup of chemicals called ketones i