LED专业英语最全.docx

1、LED专业英语最全LED照明常用词汇中英文对照1灯具中英文对照烟花灯 firework lamp / light节日灯 holiday lamp / light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs组合开关 integral switch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergency lamp / light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp

2、车灯 car lamp车头灯 head lamp投光灯 spot light / lamp走线灯 light linear泛光灯 flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯 energy saving lamp 节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯) Compact Fluorescent Lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixture

3、s电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯 quartz lamp倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company卤素灯 halogen lamp灯饰配件 light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holde

4、r灯头/灯座 lamp base灯盘 lamp house气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lampcurrent-carry载(电)流的 current-conducting 导电的 压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting陶瓷配件 ceramic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting开关 switch电线 electric wire / power cored插针/插头 Pin (plug

5、)插座 socket电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast电子镇流器 electronic ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer启动器 starter整流器 commutator感应器 sensor调光器 dimmer端子台 termianl荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉 tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管 tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色L

6、ED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel光及辐射 Light and radiation光通量(单位为：流明lm) Luminous flux , 光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L辉度单位：坎德拉每平方米 cd/色温 Co1or Temperature色温单位：绝对温度 Kelvin, K光色 Light color演色性 Color rendering平均演色性指数

7、 general color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency不可见光 Invisible Light光谱 Spectrum白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯 chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light

8、落地灯 floor lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / li

9、ght防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lampcurrent-limiter电流限制器, 限流器current-limiting石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light 格栅灯 grille lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artif

10、icial lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / lightAachromatic (perceived) c

11、olour无彩知觉色8acdjustable luminarie可调式灯具26area (surface) light source面光源16average cylinderical illuminance平均柱面照度16average illuminance平均照度15average life平均寿命23average luminance平均亮度15average spherical illuminance, scalar illuminance平均球面照度；标量照度16Bballast镇流器22bayonet cap插口式灯头22beam angle光束角29brightness视亮度8C

12、calculatinb height of luminaire灯具计算高度14cap 灯头22ceiling luminaire, surface mounted luminaire吸顶灯具27chroma彩度8chromatic adaptation色适应8chromatic (perceived )colour有彩知觉色8chromaticity色品；色度9CIE standard clear skyCIE标准全晴天空31CIE standard overcast skyCIE标准全阴天空31CIE standard photometric observerCIE标准光度观察者4circu

13、lar fluorescent lamp环形荧光灯21coefficient ofsunshine spacing日照间距系数34colorimeter色度计38colorimetry色测量37colour appearance色表9colour atlas色谱集38colour chip色卡38colour contrast色比照9colour correction色修正38colour of light source光源色8olour rendering显色性9colour rendering index显色指数9colour sensation色感觉8colour stimulus色刺激

14、8colour temperature色温度9combined lughting混光照明13compact fluorescent lamp紧凑型荧光灯21cool colour冷色9cool white fluorescent lamp冷白色荧光灯20correction coefficient for beight-span ratio高跨比修正系数33correction coefficient of window width窗宽修正系数33correlated colour temperature相关色温度9cosine correction余弦修正38cut-off截光29cut-o

15、ff angle截光角29Ddark adaptation暗适应6daylight昼光30daylight climate coefficient光气候系数32daylight factor采光系数31daylight factor of window or rooflight opening窗洞口采光系数32daylight fluorescent lamp日光采荧光灯20decorative lamp装饰灯泡18diffused lighting漫射照明12diffused luminaire漫射型灯具25diffuser漫射体36diffuse reflectance漫射射比37diff

16、use reflection漫反射35diffuse sky radiation天空漫射辐射30diffuse transmission漫透射35diffuse transmittance漫透射比37direct flux直接光通量14diffusion漫射35direct glare直接眩光7direct lighting直接照明12direct luminaire直接型灯具25directional lighting向定照明12direction sign luminaire指向标志灯28direct solar radiation直接日辐射30disability glare失能眩光7d

17、ischarge lamp放电灯19discomfort glare不舒适眩光7distribution of luminous intensity光强分布；配光13downlight下射式灯具27downward flux下半球光通量14dust-proof luminaire防尘灯具26dust-tight luminaire尘密型灯具26electric light source电光源18electromagnetic radiation电磁辐射2electronic ballast电子镇流器22emergency lighting应急照明11emergency luminaire应急灯

18、28escape lighting疏散照明11escape sign luminaire疏散标志灯28exit sign luminaire出口标志灯28exterior critical illuminance室外临界照度31externally reflected component of daylight factor采光系数的室外反射光分量32Fflame-proof luminaire隔爆型灯具26flicker闪烁7floodlight泛光灯27floodlighting泛光照明12floor lamp落地灯27fluorescent high pressure mercury (

19、vapour) lamp荧光高压汞蒸气灯19fluorescent lamp荧光灯20frosted lamp磨砂灯泡18full cut-off luminaire截光型灯具28Ggas-filled lamp充气灯泡18general colour rendering index一般显色指数10general diffused lighting一般漫射照明12general lighting一般照明11general light souree普通照明灯泡19glare眩光7glare by reflection反射眩光7global daylight illuminance总昼光照度30g

20、lobal solar radiation总日辐射30gloss光泽37gloss meter光泽计38goniophotometer变角光度计38Hhand lamp手提灯27high-frequency fluorescent lamp高频荧光灯21high-frequency induction lamp高频无极感应灯21high intensity discharge lamp高强度气体放电灯19high mast lighting高杆照明13high pressure mercury (vapour) lamp高压汞蒸气灯19high pressure sodium (vapour)

21、 lamp高压钠蒸气灯20high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with high colour rendering高显色型高压钠蒸气灯20high pressure sodium (vapour) lamp with improved colour rendering中显色型高压钠蒸气灯20horizontal illuminance水平面照度15hue色调，色相8Iignitor触发器22illuminance照度5illuminance meter照度计37illuminance ratio照度比17illuminance vector照度矢量16incandescent lamp