全国100所名校届最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷02解析版.docx

1、全国100所名校届最新高考模拟示范卷英语卷02解析版2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟测试（二）本试卷共150分.考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

2、项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Seattle?A. In the Northwest of the US.B. In the Northeast of the US.C. To the east of Canada.2. What can we know about the woman?A. Shes a high school teacher.B. She shares the mans view.C. She disliked studying in high school.3. Ho

3、w do sharks usually react to divers?A. They go after them.B. They kill them underwater.C. They try to keep away from them.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In the man s office.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A lift worker. B. A lift accident.

4、C. The mans sister.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。6. Whom does the woman buy a present for?A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her boyfriend.7. What, does the woman buy at

5、 last?A. A shirt and a tie. B. A shirt and a belt. C. Pants and a belt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Which kind of food does the man like best of the three?A. American food. B. Thai food. C. Fast food.9. What does the man think of American food in Thailand?A. Delicious. B. Strange. C. Expensive.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

6、。10. What does the man like to do on vacation?A. Sunbathe on the beach.B. Walk around the coast.C. Do something more exciting.11. Where did the speakers go on vacation last year?A. Canada. B. Crystal Bay. C. Palm Beach.12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B.

7、Classmates. C. Colleagues.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 Why do most people fail to lose weight according to the woman?A They eat too much.B. They lack enough willpower.C. They ignore sugar content in food.14. What does the woman probably do?A. A fitness instructor. B. A gymnast. C. A professional cook.15. How

8、 many meals a day does the woman suggest?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.16. Which is a correct way to avoid overeating?A. Having fruit after meals.B. Drinking Less water.C. Eating slowly.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How much will a person pay for a three-day pass for Disney World?A. $ 130, B. $174, C. $196.18.

9、When will the four-day passes become valid?A. September 30. B. November 29. C. December 24.19. What does a person who buys a Flex Ticket need to present?A. An American citizenship.B. A Florida bank account.C. A Florida billing address.20. Which place is the $ 164 pass for?A. Universal Studios and Is

10、lands of Adventure.B. Disney World and Islands of Adventure.C. Disney World and Universal Studios.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACamps for Grades 6-8Camps for Curious Minds are going virtual! Get ready for hands-on experiences this summer from the comf

11、ort of your home. Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these at-home experiences are interactive and engaging.Art and Animation (动画制作)When: July 27-31 (1-4 pm), August 10-14 (1-4 pm)Cost: $ 275 / $ 250 PacSci membersCreate and animate a story using different artistic

12、media and styles. Campers will explore physical media to create their art and then choose from a variety of animation styles to translate it into a digital animation.Chef UniversityWhen: July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm), August 3-7 (1-4 pm)Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci membersGet started learning basic cooking s

13、kills such as cutting, sauteing, emulsifying and baking, and about the scientific processes behind some of the most common food phenomena.AnthrozoologyWhen: June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm), July 27-31 (1-4 pm), August 24-28 (9 am-12 pm)Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci membersBe an anthrozoologist for the week

14、, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships between humans and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary ( 兽 医 的 ) sciences and zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife interactions.Ready, Set, A

15、ctionWhen: June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm), July 20-24 (1-4 pm), August 17-21 (9 am-12 pm)Cost: $ 225 / $ 200 PacSci membersWere spending so much of our time in front of screens, so lets use them to make something awesome! In just one week, well learn all about movie-making, storyboards, and setdesign. Well

16、 explore the possibilities of using video-conference software to create unique and creative short films.1. What does a virtual counselor do?A. Keep you safe at home.B. Involve you in a virtual world.C. Teach you how to edit software.D. Make your home comfortable to live in.2. If you want to learn ab

17、out cooking in a camp, which time is the most suitable?A. June 22-26 (9 am-12 pm). B. July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm).C. June 29-July 3 (9 am-12 pm). D. August 10-14 (1-4 pm).3. Which camp will you sign up for if you are devoted to animal protection?A. Art and Animation. B. Chef University.C. Anthrozoology.

18、D. Ready, Set, Action.【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几项6-8年级的夏令营活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Group sizes are kept small and led by two virtual counselors so that these at-home experiences are interactive and engaging.” （小组人数保持在较小的规模，由两位虚拟顾问领导，这样这些在家的体验是互动和吸引人的。）由此可知，虚拟顾问就是帮助你参与到虚拟世界中。故选B。【2题详解】

19、细节理解题。根据文章Chef University，When: July 6-10 (9 am-12 pm), August 3-7 (1-4 pm) 厨师大学，时间:7月6日至10日(上午9时至下午12时)，8月3日至7日(下午1至4时)，由此可知，如果你现在夏令营中学习做饭，B的时间最合适，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文章Anthrozoology中的描述“Be an anthrozoologist for the week, bring your curiosities to life as we discover the relationships between humans

20、 and animals! Uncover the worlds of wildlife conservation, veterinary ( 兽 医 的 ) sciences and zoology. Deepen curiosity about our natural world by creating global solutions to human and wildlife interactions.” （做一星期的人类动物学家吧，带着你的好奇心去探索人类和动物之间的关系!揭开野生动物保护、兽医科学和动物学的世界。通过创造人类与野生动物互动的全球解决方案，加深人们对自然世界的好奇心。

21、）由此可知，如果你致力于动物保护，你会报名参加Anthrozoology。故选C【点睛】应用文多是细节理解题。一般定位关键词适用于解答细节理解题。通过定位关键词解题，考生在阅读题干时，把题干中有标记意义的词或词组划记出来，或者选项中的关键词，然后用这个词回到原文当中定位。如小题1题干中的virtual counselor，再如小题3题干中的animal protection，定位到原文，可以帮助快速找出答案。BLocated in the Bahamas, Andros Island is also known as “The Sleeping Giant”，yet with only abo

22、ut 8.000 people living on it. Now the island has a new luxury resort Caerula Mar Club- which opened this February. The once-abandoned property was discovered by a well- known HGTV reality star couple who transformed it into a hotel. The Canadian design duo Bryan and Sarah Baeumler were vacationing i

23、n the Bahamas in the summer of 2017 when they discovered a once-abandoned resort. They instantly decided to purchase it with hopes to transform the 10-acre beachfront property into a luxury hotel.However, they had no idea how much the investment would end up costing them. Here most supplies had to b

24、e shipped in, and the property was in bad shape. The budget for the remodelling should be around $ 4 million, but theyve spent well over $ 10 million. Whats worse, in the fall of 2019, category 5 Hurricane Dorian hit the Bahamas, and their employees and friends were affected.Finally, several months

25、later, as they prepared to open the resort to the public, the Coronavirus pandemic （大流行病）struck. Theyd just been fully booked throughout the fall and winter months when the new disaster stopped everything as the Bahamas were put on lockdown.With tourism opening up again, new plans are now for an Oct

26、ober launch, but theyre just taking things one day at a time. I think at the end of this pandemic, well find many people are searching for a different experience，” says Bryan. Instead of crowding into large resorts, theyll be going to properties where they can meet people, connect with the locals an

27、d experience nature. Our hotel is just such a place.”Now the couple is focusing on the future while creating new development for visitors. “We certainly have plans to responsibly and sustainably develop the island that will help support the local economy says Bryan.4. What can we learn from the firs

28、t paragraph?A. Life on Andros Island is fast-paced.B. Andros Island is lightly populated.C. The couple built the hotel as planned.D. The couple found the luxury hotel accidentally.5. What challenges did the couple face while building the hotel?A. Finances and disasters. B. The bad local economy.C. P

29、oor health conditions. D. Local peoples objections.6. What, is Bryans attitude towards their hotel?A. He thinks its not worth the price. B. He is worried about it.C. He is confident about it. D. He thinks it should be reevaluated.7. What is mainly implied in the last paragraph?A. The sustainable way

30、s of developing the island.B. The political effects of the hotel on the island.C. The promising future of the tourism on the island.D. The couples determination to contribute to the island.【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D【解析】本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了一对著名的真人秀夫妇在安德罗斯岛上修建宾馆的故事。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第1段第1句“Located in the Bahamas,

31、Andros Island is also known as “The Sleeping Giant”，yet with only about 8.000 people living on it.” 位于巴哈马群岛的安德罗斯岛也被称为“沉睡的巨人”，然而岛上只有大约8000人居住。根据only可知，该岛居住人口较少。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第2段“Here most supplies had to be shipped in, and the property was in bad shape.” 这里的大部分物资都得用船运来，而且这里的财产状况很差。可知，这对夫妇首先面对的问题

32、是资金问题。根据第2段“Whats worse, in the fall of 2019, category 5 Hurricane Dorian hit the Bahamas, and their employees and friends were affected.”更糟糕的是，2019年秋天，5级飓风多里安袭击了巴哈马，他们的员工和朋友都受到了影响。根据第3段“Finally, several months later, as they prepared to open the resort to the public, the Coronavirus pandemic struck.” 最后，在他们准备向公众开放度假村的几个月后，新冠肺炎大流行爆发了。可知他们也面临了灾难（飓风和冠状病毒大流行）问题。故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第4段“