中考英语试题分类汇编精讲3 形容词.docx

1、中考英语试题分类汇编精讲3 形容词 12. （2018广东深圳）The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. You should be_. I believe youll make it.A. careful B. helpful C. patient12. C 考查语境分析&词义辨析。句意：钢琴课对于我来说太难了。我几乎要放弃了。你应该有耐心。我相信你会做到的。 A项表示“细心的”; B项表示“有帮助的”; C项表示“耐心的”。根据句意可知选C。39. (2018广东省)What do you think of the m

2、ovie Operation Red Sea? Wonderful. Ive never seen a movie than it. A. more excited B. more exciting C. most excited D. most exciting39. B考查形容词。句意：你认为电影红海行动怎么样？非常棒！我还从来没有看过如此激动人心的电影。题干中的than为比较级的标志词，排除C、D选项；“激动人心的电影”，修饰物，故用exciting。故选B。30.（2018海南中考） Lucy is a/an_ girl. She always helps others when th

3、ey are in trouble.A. upset B. weak C. kind30. C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。由答语后半句“她总是帮助那些有困难的人”，可推断露西是一个热心的女孩。upset“不安的”；weak“弱的”；kind“热心的；和蔼的”。故选C。35. （2018海南中考）Li Leis mother_ him because he went out to play in the rain.A. was angry with B. was pleased with C. was proud of35. A【解析】考查短语辨析。由because引导的原因状语从句“因为他雨天出

4、去玩了”，可判断妈妈生气。be angry with“生某人的气”；be pleased with“为某人感到高兴”；be proud of“为某人感到骄傲”。故选A。（2018四川自贡）26. WeChat Wallet is making our life _ more convenient than before.A. many B. much C. very26. B【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：微信钱包正让我们的生活比以前更加方便了。many许多；much修饰形容词的比较级，意为：的多；very，非常。分析句子结构可知，此处指的是比以前生活更加方便了，需用比较级。故选B。28.

5、(2018河北) This dog looks _. Its wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful28. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着一双红鞋。Clever 聪明的； brave勇敢的；funny有趣的；careful认真的。根据后一分句可知，应是狗穿着红鞋很有趣。故选C。34. (2018湖北黄冈)Howhardyouareworking,Helen!Wemust!PresidentXisaidthat_weare, _wewillbe.A.themorehard-working:th

6、eluckier B.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckier D.themosthard-working;theluckiest34. A考查形容词比较级的特殊形式 the +比较级；the +比较级。句意：海伦，你现在学习好努力!必须的，习主席说我们越努力，我们将会越幸运。由此推知B、C、D都不符合。故选A。36. (2018湖北宜昌)Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.Anything is _.A. liv

7、ely B. possible C. valuable D. personal36. B 考查形容词词义辨析。由上句句意“信不信由你，一只来自南非的猪几个月前就开始画画了”推知，答语意为“一切皆有可能”。possible意为“可能的”，故选B。 25. (2018湖南岳阳)Everyone knows that China is getting .A. strong and strong B. strongest and strongest C. stronger and stronger25. C 考查形容词比较等级。句意为：人们都知道中国变得越来越强大。比较级 +比较级，意为“越来越”，为

8、固定句型，故可知选C。（2018四川自贡）21. My sister can speak _ languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.A. several B. few C. all21.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妹妹能讲几种语言。她能说英语、西班牙语和日语。several几种；few几乎没有的，表否定；all所有的，根据题干后面能讲三种语言，可知是能讲“几种”语言，故选A。30. (2018湖北襄阳) Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang. We are all

9、 _the achievements.A. known as B. proud of C. similar to D. good with30. B 考查形容词短语词义辨析。 句意：在襄阳，发生了巨大的变化。我们都以这样的成就而自豪。be known as 以而闻名；be proud of以而自豪; be similar to 与相似；be good with “对友好” 此处发生了如此大的变化，人们应该“自豪”。故选B。29. (2018河南中考) Why dont you get yourself a job? Thats _ said than done. A. easy B. easi

10、er C. the easier D. the easiest29. B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：你为什么不找份工作呢?说起来容易做起来难。有标志词than，句子应用比较级，故选B。(2018 湖北恩施)29. - -Whats the time? My watch is .- Its a quarter to ten.A. old B. new C. broken29 C 考查形容词的词义辨析。前文问“几点钟了？我的手表坏了。”A、B项手表新旧不是不能看时间的理由，不合理。(2018湖北荆州) 23. I do feel a little_ about making a speec

11、h.Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A. angry B. disappointed C. nervous D. bored 23. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：对于演讲，我感到有点紧张。别紧张。你准备的越多，你就会感到越好。angry生气的；disappointed 失望的； nervous紧张的；bored无聊的。根据空后“演讲”和答语“别紧张”可知演讲时感到紧张。故选C。35. (2018湖北宜昌)How are you getting on with your cousin?Very well. H

12、e is really _ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful35. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你和你的堂弟相处得怎么样？非常好。他真地很活跃，并且在空闲时间他参加各种各类的活动。polite“有礼貌的”，strict“严肃的”，active“活跃的”和careful“小心的”。结合句意“堂弟参加各种各样的活动”可知，“我的堂弟非常活跃”。故选C。25. (2018湖南湘潭)Mum, Id like a cup of coffee.De

13、ar, why not drink some water? Its than coffee. A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthiest25. B 考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：妈妈，我想要一杯咖啡。亲爱的，为什么不喝些水呢? 它比咖啡更健康。than表“比”是比较级的标志词，故答案为healthier。34. (2018湖南湘西) In our English study, I think speaking is as important as reading.I dont agree with you. Reading is _than speaki

14、ng, I think.A. important B. more important C. the most important34. B【解析】考查形容词比较级用法。句意：在我们的英语学习中，我认为说和读一样重要。我不同意你的看法。我认为读比说更重要。由than可推知二者相比较。故选B。38. (2018湖南湘西) Alice does her homework as _as Peter.A. carefully B. more careful C. careful38. A【解析】考查副词用法。句意：爱丽丝做作业和皮特一样仔细。asas之间只跟形容词或副词原形，排查B；且修饰动词does，

15、应用副词carefully。故选A。7. (2018江苏无锡)Its not _ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enough B. late enough C. too good D. too late7. D 考查形容词及固定用法。句意：友好相处怎么都不算晚，你必须像个朋友的样子，去跟Sam谈谈。此处用到固定短语tooto表示“太而不能”。故选D。9. (2018江苏无锡)Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? Its so funny! Well, no, to b

16、e _, I think its quite silly.A. curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest9. D 考查形容词辨析。句意：你看“小猪佩奇吗”，那太有趣了！ 没有，说实话，我觉得那很愚蠢。curious好奇的；brave勇敢的；gentle绅士的，文雅的；honest诚实的。此处用到固定短语to be honest表示“说实话”。故选D。(2018江苏扬州)13. I cant afford the white dress. What about the orange one? The price is a little _.A. cheaper B

17、. higher C. lower D. more expensive13.C 考查形容词辨析。句意：我买不起那条白色的裙子。那件橙色的怎么样？(它的)价格低一点。形容价格高低时，用形容词high/ low. 上文“买不起”提示下文推荐价格稍低一些的。故选C。(2018江西)29. Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very_. A. shy B. honest C. funny D. patient29. D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Susan排队等候时，她从不心烦。她非常_。shy害羞的；honest诚

18、实的；funny有趣的；patient耐心的。根据Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. 可推知，Susan非常耐心。故选D。(2018山西)24.Whoever he is, a common man can be called a _ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.A. real B. smart C. perfect 24. A 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论他是谁，当他因为做了一些勇敢的或是好的事情被我们钦佩时，就算是一个普

19、通人都可以被称之为真英雄。real真正的；smart聪明的；perfect完美的。英雄不一定是伟人，即便普通人做了勇敢的事、好事，也一样是英雄，故选 A。32. （2018上海中考)The bridge between the two islands is _ one in Shanghai.A)long B) longer C)longest D)the longest32. D【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座。根据句意可知此处用形容词最高级，且最高级前面有冠词the修饰。10. (2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔) Miss Brown tells us to r

20、emember that _ careful we are, _ mistakes will make.A. the more, the fewer B. the fewer, the more C. the more, the less10. A 考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：Miss Brown告诉我们记住我们越细心，犯的错误就越少。“the+比较级；the+比较级”意为“越.就越.”；mistake为可数名词，用few修饰。故选A。37.（2018上海中考)Old Mr. Green doesnt feel_because some students visit him regularl

21、y.A. sadly B.gently C. lonely D.angrily37. C【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：老格林先生并不感到孤独，因为一些学生经常去看望他。根据句意并运用逻辑推断可知，经常有学生来探望，那一定是不感到孤独，故选C。24. (2018四川资阳)It is reported that Friday will be_ of the week. OK, I will take some warm clothes with me. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest24. D考查形容词的比较等级。句意：据报道，周五将会是一周

22、内最冷的日子。好的，我将会多带些暖和的衣服。根据空格后面的of the week表“在一周中”表示比较的范围，可知此空应用形容词的最高级形式。形容词的最高级前应加定冠词the。故选D。(2018湖南怀化)25.This book is_ than that one.A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting25.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意为：这本书比那一本 。interesting有趣的；more interesting更加有趣的；the most interesting最有趣的。由空后than可知此处需用形容词比

23、较级形式。故选B。29. (2018湖北襄阳)Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam?Yes. But its too _, and I cant afford it.A. popular B. lovely C. cheap D. expensive29. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：妈妈，你喜欢这种手机吗？是的，但是，它太贵了，我支付不起。popular 受欢迎的；lovely可爱的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。由后句cant afford“付不起”可提示，应该是太贵。故选D。36. (2018湖北襄阳)High-

24、speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has _high-speed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world. A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest36. D考查形容词用法。句意：在我们国家，高速公路已经迅速发展。现在，中国已经拥有世界上最长的铁路网。among表示三者以上，所以要用最高级。故选D。33.（2018广西桂林My sister is_than me.A. thin

25、 B. thinner C. thinnest33. B考查形容词比较等级。句意：我姐姐比我瘦。根据句中的介词than表“比”可知应用比较级，故选B。(2018广西河池) 31. What do you think of maths, John?一For me, maths is _ than any other subject.A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 31. B【解析】考查形容词的比较等级的用法。句意：约翰，你认为数学怎么样？对我来说，数学比其他任何学科都更困难。由句中的th

26、an可知这里要用形容词的比较级，difficult是多音节的形容词，其比较级为more difficult。故选B。6.(2018北京中考）Tony is _ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has readD【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。(2018福建A卷) 28. How _! There are no workers in the bank.Its the firs

27、t self-service bank in China.A. strange B. scary C. boring28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：真奇怪！这家银行里没有工作人员。这是中国第一家自助银行。strange奇怪的，scary可怕的，恐怖的，boring无聊的。根据句意，可知空白处意为“奇怪的”。故选A。 (2018甘肃天水)36.Can you do the work well with time and people?A.less, few B.few, little C.less, fewer D.fewer, less 36. C 【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意：你能用

28、_的时间和_的人把这项工作做好吗？less为little的比较级，意为“更少的”，二者修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，意为“更少的”，二者修饰可数名词的复数。根据“do the work well”可知：用更少的时间和更少的人来完成工作。故选C。(2018甘肃武威)18. After two years physical training, he was _ and healthier. A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter18. C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年的身体训练后，他更强壮更健康了。stronger更强壮。weaker更虚

29、弱，longer更长，shorter更短，都不符合句意。故选C。26. (2018四川内江中考)Time is money.But I think time is money. A. as important as B. more important than C. the most important D. less important as26. B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：时间就是金钱。但我认为时间比金钱更重要。根据句意及语境，A选项是原级，即原句“Time is money.”；B选项是比较级，根据下文转折提示词But引出比较级。 C选项是最高级，本题只有时间和金钱两者的比较，

30、不是最高级；D选项把比较级与原级混在一起，语法错误。故选B。30. (2018山东滨州) Home is _ place wherever you go.Yes. Theres no place like home.A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest30. D 考查形容词最高级。句意：无论你什么时候回去，家是最温暖的地方。是的。再没有地方象家一样了。由后句与其他所有地方相比，应该暗含最高级。故选D。35.(2018山东东营) Look, how wonderful this paper-cutting is! So it is. Paper cutting is a/ an _ Chinese art with a long history. A. common B. modern C. important D. traditional35.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：瞧，这张剪纸是多么的精致啊！它的确不错。剪纸是一